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八上 否定句习题

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人教八年级上册变否定句的方法和练习题:

综合训练(改为否定句)

1. She went to Hainan for vacation last year. (改为否定句) She________ _________to Hainan for vacation last year. 2. I brought something special to Tom yesterday. (改为否定句) I__________ bring _________ special to Tom yesterday. 3. She goes to school at 7:00 on weekdays. (改为否定句) She_________ ________ to work at 7:00 on weekdays. 4. He does his homework at 8:00. (改为否定句) He_________ _________ his homework at 8:00. 5. We can keep in good health through exercise. (改为否定句) We________ ________keep in good health through exercise. 6. She sings more clearly than Lucy. (改为否定句) She_______ _________more clearly than Lucy. 7. My father can play the drum well.(改为否定句) My father_______ _________ the drum well. 8. Sunny Theater has the worst sound in town. (改为否定句) Sunny Theater ________ _______the worst sound in town. 9. I can stand staying in a noisy room. (改为否定句) I ________ __________ staying in a noisy room.

10. They are going to the West Lake. (改为否定句) They________ ________ to the West Lake. 11. He can play the violin, too. (改为否定句) He ______ play the violin,____________.

12. We are going to do more exercise to keep healthy. (改为否定句) We________ _________ to do more exercise to keep healthy. 13. People will cut down more trees for money in 2080. (改为否定句) People _______ _______down more trees for money in 2080. 14. The old man’s life will be better. (改为否定句) The old man’s life_________ _______better.

15. Everyone should play a part in protecting wild animals. (改为否定句)

Everyone________ _________ a part in protecting wild animals. 16. He needs one spoon of honey (改为否定句) He _______ _______ one spoon of honey. 17. I think it will take me an hour to finish it. (改为否定句) I ________ think it _______ take me an hour to finish it.

18. You should cook it for at least half an hour. (改为否定句) You________ ______ it for at least half an hour.

19. I’m going to have a party this evening. (改为否定句) I’m __________ _________ to have a party this evening. 20. Jenny has to help her parents.(改为否定句) Jenny_________ _________ to help her parents.

21. I think they had a good time at the party yesterday. (改为否定句) I________ think they _______a good time at the party yesterday. 22. They traveled to Lijiang last summer. (改为否定句) They__________ __________ to Lijiang last summer. 23. I think there will be more water pollution.(改为否定句) I _________ think there ________be more water pollution. 24. We need two bananas to make the milk shake. (改为否定句) We ________ ________two bananas to make the milk shake. 25. She is going to buy some clothes for her mother tomorrow.(改为否定句)

She_______ going to buy _______clothes for her mother tomorrow. 26. She visited museums last year, too. (改为否定句) She_________ visit museums last year, ___________.

27. I bought something special for my father. (改为否定句) I___________ buy __________special for my father.

变否定句的方法:

一、 句中有Be(am,is,are,was,were)动词的时候,直接在

Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词后加not, 通常缩写。

Lg.

1.I’m a cook. -------I’m not a cook.

2.Tom is watching TV. --------Tom isn’t watching TV.

3. They were students in a school 10 years ago.-----They weren’t students in a school 10years ago.

4. She is going to study computer science. -----She isn’t going to study computer science.

二、句中有情态动词时候,在情态动词(can, may, must, might, will, would, should…)后加 not, 通常缩写。

Lg.

1.I will go to Shanghai next year.----I won’t go to Shanghai next year..

2.She should come back on time.----She shouldn’t come back on time.

三、句中没有Be动词和情态动词的时候,在动词前面加don’t、doesn’t或didn’t,动词用原形。过去时用didn’t; 一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用doesn’t,其它都用don’t. Lg.

1. I went to New York City last year. ----I didn’t go to New York City last year. 2. She often exercises. ---- She doesn’t often exercise. 注意:1.通常some改为any, too改为either;

例如:I have some books----I don’t have any books. I can read English books, too.—I can’t read English books, either.

分类练习:

一. 含有be动词的句子变否定句:

1. They are playing basketball with their teacher. (改为否定句) They________ ________basketball with their teacher. 2. They were teachers in this school 5years ago. (改为否定句) _________ __________ teachers in this school 5 years ago. 3. She is going to practice basketball every day. (改为否定句) She ________ _________ to practice basketball every day. 二. 含有情态动词的句子变否定句:

1. I will go to the movies with my classmates. (改为否定句) I________ __________ to the movies with my classmates. 2. She can sing well. (改为否定句) She___________ __________ well.

3. Everyone should study hard for their hope. (改为否定句) Everyone ________ _________hard for their hope.

三. 没有be动词和情态动词的句子变否定句: 1. She did her homework yesterday. (改为否定句)

She___________ __________ her homework yesterday. 2. Lucy hurt herself in class. (改为否定句) Lucy_________ _______herself in class. 3. She has to go there on foot. (改为否定句) She_________ ________ to go there on foot.

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