高中英语语法专项练习非谓语动词高考例句模拟考试例句

非谓语动词练习题

【典题试做】

1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___________(perform) consistently over a large area.

2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by _________(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.

3．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)A 90­year­old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ________(be) Britain’s oldest full­time employee—still working 40 hours a week.

4．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans _________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.

5．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)When we got a call________ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.

6．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take ____________(get) there.

7．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ___________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.

8．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for

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long___________ (see) the benefit.

9．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _________(die) early by running.

10．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice _____________(improve) water quality.

11．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid_________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged.

12．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.

13．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Fast food is full of fat and salt; by _________(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.

14．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)They are required ____________(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.

15．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)This included digging up the road, _________(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.

16．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But unlike her school friends, 16­year­old Sarah is not spending half­term_________ (rest)．

17.

(2017·

江

苏

卷

)Many

Chinese

brands,_______________( develope) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.

18.

(北京卷)There

are

still

many

problems

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_______________(solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.

19. (2019·江苏卷)To enjoy the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year ____________(visit ) her.

20. (四川卷)Tom took a taxi to the airport, only____________(find) his plane high up in the sky.

21.

(

辽

宁

卷

)This

machine

is

very

easy___________( operate).Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.

22. (2019·江苏卷)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________( reflect )man’s intelligence and creativity.

23.(2018·北京卷) Ordinary soap, _______(use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.

24. (天津卷)____________( absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.

25. (浙江卷)_____________(honest) , the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.

26.(江苏卷)Much time spent __________(sit) at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.

27.Weather____________(permit ) , they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.

28. With a lot of difficult problems____________(settle ) , the newly­elected president is having a hard time.

29. (安徽卷)John received an invitation to dinner, and with his

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work___________(finish) , he gladly accepted it.

30. (北京卷)I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________(go ) on.

31. (2017·天津卷)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train_________(catch) .

32. Suddenly a good idea occurred to her, but she couldn’t find any paper___________(write ) .(在上面写字)

33. He is always the first ____________(arrive ) at the school and the last to leave the school.

34.

(

辽

宁

卷

)And

the

best

way

_____________( strengthen )willpower is to make it into a habit.

35. (湖南卷)The ability ____________( express )an idea is as important as the idea itself.

36. I have a letter___________( post), so I can’t go swimming with you.

37. I have a letter____________(post). Can you help me? 38. (2019·天津卷)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _________(design ) to help them succeed academically and personally.

39. (北京卷)Last night, there were millions of people____________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.

40. ①Today there are more airplanes ____________(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.

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②The bridge _________(build) in 2019 was designed by a local company.

③The bridge __________ (build )now was designed by a local company.

④The bridge _____________( build) next year was designed by a local company.

41. (2017·江苏卷)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _____________(shape) your year ahead.

42. He got well­prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _________(lose) the good opportunity.

43. (陕西卷)I still remember ______________(take ) to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.

44. (陕西卷)It’s quite hot today.Do you feel like _________(go ) for a swim?

45. (浙江卷)I had as much fun__________(sail) the seas as I now do working with students.

46. We had no choice but__________(wait). 47. I could do nothing except ______________(agree). 48. (山东卷)If we expect people ______________(give up ) the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely on.

49. (江西卷)Having finished her project, she was invited by the school_____________(speak ) to the new students.

50. Chinese people are considered _________(be )the most hard-working people in the world.

51. (江西卷)He is thought to ___________(act )

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foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.

52.

(湖南卷)Listen!

Do

you

hear

someone

_______________(call for ) help?

53. (2018·天津卷)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph ___________(take ).

. (四川卷)Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car_________(wash) . 55(浙江卷)No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better_________(remain) silent.

56 .His wish is ______(be )a doctor in the future.

57. What I want to do most in senior high is __________(improve ) my English.

58. (2018·北京卷)____________(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.

59. It’s no use _____________(complain) without taking action.

60. (安徽卷)I remembered ______________(lock)the door before I left the office, but forgot __________(turn) off the lights.

61．(2020·南通联考) ___________(stabilize) economic growth, various measures are being taken to expand domestic demand.

62．(2020·吉林第一次调研)But if you do find it difficult ___________(fall) asleep or stay asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening.

63．(2020·湖北五校期中联考)Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had difficulty ___________(determine) “which came first, the chicken

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or the egg？” says Julie Lumeng of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.

．(2020·河北百校联盟联考)Thanks to the high-tech rackets, they can now enjoy the magical feeling of___________(hit) the ball at over 150 kilometers per hour!

65．(2020·河北衡水中学一调)Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city ___________(host) the Asian Games.

66．(2020·安徽江淮十校联考)Actually, it is quite normal for the average person ___________(live) in a city to see thousands of ads every single day.

67．(2020·湖北重点高中期中)First of all, ___________(become) aware of what causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.

68．(2020·吉林长春质检)They start building their huts late in the summer, but do not get them___________(finish) before the early frosts.

69．(2020·浏阳六校联考)Traditional Chinese wedding customs may vary from place to place and time to time, but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people, ___________(cause) a far-reaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives.

70．(2020·闽粤赣“三省十校”联考) ___________(host) by the Jinan municipal government, the Jinan winter swimming race has been held for six successive years.

71. (全国卷Ⅰ)A study of travelers ____________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10

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destinations in the world.

72. (重庆卷)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ____________(return) to our shop for quality problems.

73. I can’t have you____________(get ) away with telling lies.

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答案1. to__perform2 noting 3 being 4 to__retire 5 saying 6 to__get 7 listening 8 to__see 9 dying 10 to__improve 11 looking 12 to__stay 13 eating 14 to__process 15 laying 16 resting 17 having developed 18 to be solved 19 to visit 20 to find 21 to operate 22 reflecting 23 used 24 Absorbed 25 To be honest 26 sitting 27 permitting 28 to settle 29 finished 30 going 31 to catch 32 to write on 33 to arrive 34.to strengthen

35. to express36. to post37. to be posted38.designed39.watching40 carrying,built,being built ,to be built 41.(to) shape42. losing43.being taken44. going45.sailing46.to wait47.agree48.to give up49.to speak50.to be51. to have acted 52. calling for

53. taken . washed 55 to remain 56 . to be 57. (to) improve 58. Traveling

59. complaining 60. to lock ,to turn 61． To__stabilize 62． to__fall 63． determining

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． hitting 65．to__host 66． living 67． becoming 68． finished 69． causing 70． Hosted 71. conducted 72. returned 73 getting