2020年中考英语外研版专题复习： 七年级上册语法知识复习练习题

1. Look! The boys _____happily in the river.

A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. are swimming 2. Mr. Smith ___ a talk on country music next Monday. A. give B. gave C. have given D. will give 3. —What did you do last night? —I ___ at home.

A. watch TV B. watching TV C. watched TV D. will watch TV 4. —Where’s your father, Mike? —He __________ in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked 5. They ____ her to the party, so she was very happy.

A. invite B. invited C will invite D. are inviting 6. Mr. Black _____ the flowers yesterday.

A. waters B. water C. watered D. to water

7. —What did you do after school yesterday? —I ____ basketball with my friends. A. play B. am playing C. will play D. played 8. The students ______ a school trip next Friday.

A. take B. took C. will take D. have taken

9. —Hello! Can I speak to Mr Zhao, please? —Sorry, he isn’t here now. He _____ a meeting. A. has B. have C. had D. is having

10. Li Lei _____ me to have a picnic with his family yesterday. We had a good time. A. invite B. invited C. is inviting D. invites

11. — Where is Miss Wang? — She_____ Peter with his English in the classroom. A. is helping B. will help C. helps D. was playing 12. Ms Lee _______a good rest last night and she felt better this morning. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have 13. He ______too much, so he didn’t feel well. A. ate B. eats C. will eat D. is eating 14. You can find Tom in the classroom. He _______ the window. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. cleaned D. clean

15. — Oh, I left my dictionary in your house. — Don’t worry. I ______ it to school tomorrow. A. will take B. take C. took D. was taking 16. — Your hat looks really nice. — I ______ it in a small shop last week. A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy 17. Don’t make any noise. The teachers __________ a meeting in the office. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have

18. — What will you do this weekend? — We’ll have a picnic on the hill if it ________ fine. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 19. I got up quickly and to school without breakfast. A. have gone B. go C. will go D. went

20. Mike went boating with his friends last weekend. They ______ a good time. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having

试题

选择题部分

一、单项选择（2*15）

1. ______ is a nice girl. _____ name is Tina. A. She; Her B. I; My C. You; Your 2. _____ is your friend from? A. When B. What C. How 3. Lingling and Daming are _____. A. a teacher B. my friend C. Class One 4. Are you good ___ swimming? A. at B. for C. of D. on 5. Can you ____ the story in English? A. tell B. tells C. telling D. to tell 6. He _____ finish the homework by himself. A. can B. cans C. caning D. is can 7. ______, I don’t know. A. Thank you B. Hello C. Welcome 8. What are your _____ jobs？

D. Her; Her D. Where

D. students

D. I’m sorry

A. parent B. parents C. parents’ D. parent’s 9. There is a picture ____ Lucy’s family ____ the wall. A. of; on B. at; in C. of; in D. at; on 10. On the desk there ____ a pen and some books. A. is B. are C. be D. am 11. How many days ____ in a week?

A. there are B. are there C. is there D. there is 12. I don’t have a pen. But she ____ one. A. have B. has C. is D. are

13. I want to borrow this story book. I can ____ tomorrow. A. give it back B. give them back C. give back them 14. Betty is very clever. She can play ____ piano. A. a B. an C. the D. /

15. The English-Chinese dictionary is ____. A. Sam B. Sams’ C. Sam’s D. Sams

二、完形填空（1*10）

D. give back it

There are 1 of ants in America. 2 kind is very strong. Animals are afraid of it, and people are afraid of it, 3 .

These ants move 4 large groups. They eat all the animals 5 their way. They can kill and eat elephants, _ 6 they can eat wooden houses. Sometimes they 7 kill people. When the ants 8 , people leave their homes. But people 9 are glad after the ants pass through, 10 they can see no insects（昆虫）or snakes. 1. A. many kinds B. few kinds C. much kind D. all kinds 2. A. Some B. One C. Any D. All 3. A. also B. still C. either D. too 4. A. in B. with C. on D. for 5. A. around B. on C. above D. under

6. A. but 7. A. even 8. A. leave 9. A. never 10. A. so B. and C. because D. for B. never C. ever D. either B. move away C. come near D. get away B. sometimes C. always D. often B. because C. till D. and

三、阅读理解（2*10）

A

This is our classroom. It’s on the first floor of the building. In the classroom, you can see many desks and chairs. There are forty small desks and chairs. Our teacher’s desk is very big. There’s a computer in it. We can see a lot of pictures and students’ homework from ppt. All of the assignments are very interesting. We can learn a lot from their work. You can see some beautiful flowers in our classroom. We like our classroom and enjoy learning there. 1. Where is the place?

A. Classroom. B. School. C. Shop. 2. How many desks and chairs are there in a classroom? A. 45. B. 50. C. 40. 3. What’s in the teacher’s desk?

A. A picture. B. A computer. C. Students’ homework. 4. What’s the meaning of the word: “assignment” in Line 4?

A. Power point. B. Picture. C. Homework. 5. Can you learn a lot from their work?

A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. Maybe.

B

I am David. I’m studying in a new school. I have a lot of new friends. They can do a lot of interesting things. Some are interested in art, some are interested in sports. Jack and Jackie are good at swimming. They swim very well. Tony and Simon are good at football. They play it well. Becky and Betty are good at playing tennis. They play it after school. But a boy likes riding a bike. He comes to school and goes home by bike every day. And a girl likes music. She plays the piano and learns to sing and dance on weekends. Their life is very interesting. 6. The writer has many ________.

A. things B. friends C. hobbies 7. What are his friends interested in?

A. Sports B. Art. C. Both A and B. 8. Who likes riding?

A. A girl. B. A boy. C. David. 9. What does the girl usually learn on weekends?

A. Play the piano. B. Ride a bike. C. Sing and dance. 10. Do you think their life is interesting?

A. Yes, I think so. B. No, I don’t think so. C. I don’t know.

笔试部分

一、单词默写（1*20）

遇见________ 练习_______

相称________ 父母________ 篮球_______

乒乓球________ 欢迎________ 字典___________ 图书馆_______ 我的_________ 他们的_______ 工厂_________ 图片_______ 十九_______ 大学_________ 医院_______ 正确的______ 九十_______ 科学_______ 医生_______

二、根据中文提示完成句子（2*5） 1. 他的名字是什么？ __________ is _________ name? 2. 她从哪儿来？ Where _________ she _________ from? 3. 他能踢足球。 He _________ play ___________. 4. 欢迎来到我们学校。 __________ to _________ school. 5. 教室里有1位老师和30位学生。 There _____ a teacher and 30 __________.

三、作文（10分）

写一篇作文，描述你和你的家人，可以谈论他们的职业、爱好等。词数不少于50。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试题答案

专项练习答案： 1-5 DDCCB

6-10 CDCDB

11-15 ABAAA 16-20 ACADB

解析：

1. 标志词Look，现在进行时，故选D

2. 标志词next Monday，一般将来时，故选D 3. 标志词last night，一般过去时,故选C 4. 问爸爸现在在哪里（做什么），现在进行时，故选C 5. 标志词was，一般过去时，故选B

6. 标志词yesterday，一般过去时，故选C

7. 标志词did和yesterday，一般过去时，故选D 8. 标志词next Friday，一般将来时，故选C 9. 标志词now，现在进行时，故选D

10. 标志词yesterday和had，一般过去时，故选B 11. 问王女士现在在哪儿（做什么），因此是现在进行时，故选A 12. 标志词last night 和 felt，一般过去时，故选B 13. 标志词didn’t，一般过去时，故选A

14. Tom现在正在擦玻璃，现在进行时，故选A 15. 标志词tomorrow，一般将来时，故选A 16. 标志词last week，一般过去时，故选A

17. 老师们正在办公室开会，所以不要制造噪音，现在进行时，故选C 18. 因为有if，因此是主将从现，故用一般现在时，选A

19. 标志词got up和 and，表示前后并列的动作，一般过去时，故选D 20. 标志词went boating和last weekend，一般过去时，故选B

月考试卷答案：

单项选择：1-5 ADDAA 6-10 ADCAA 11-15 BBACC 解析：

1. 代词主格和形容词性物主代词，故选A 2. 问地点，故选D

3. 两者是复数，只能选D

4. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事，故选A 5. can后面用动词原形，故选A 6. can没有其它三种形式，故选A 7. 句意：对不起，我不知道。故选D 8. “父母双方的”，复数情况下的名词所有格加’ 即可。故选C 9. “路西的家庭照片”，名词所有格用of，“在墙上”用on，故选A 10. 就近一致原则，故用is，选A

11. 一般疑问句，且句中有days，故用are there，选B 12. 三单，故用has，选B

13. 代词放中间，又是单数，故选A 14. 乐器前面用定冠词the，故选C 15. “山姆的”，名词所有格用’s，故选C

完形填空：1-5 ABDAB 6-10 BACBB 解析：

1. 有are，故用复数，又因为后面讲的是许多种，故选A 2. “其中一种”，故选B

3. “也”害怕，又在句尾，故选D 4. “以成群结队的方式”，用in，故选A 5. on one’s way 在某人去……的路上，故选B

6. 前后并列，讲的都是这种蚂蚁的厉害之处，因此选B 7. 这种蚂蚁“甚至”会杀人，表递进，故选A 8. 这种蚂蚁这么厉害，所以它们一“靠近”，人们就得逃命，故选C 9. “有时候”人们也会为这种蚂蚁的到来感到高兴，故选B 10. 后面解释的是高兴的原因，故选B

阅读理解：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCBCA 解析：

1. 文章第一句即给出答案

2. 文章第二行的中间位置即给出答案 3. 由文章第三行第一个词可知答案 4. 前面说的是homework，故选C

5. 文章倒数第二行中间即给出答案，故选A 6. 文章第一行即给出答案 7. 文章第二行即给出答案 8. 文章第四行即给出答案 9. 文章最后一行即给出答案

10. 综合文章来看，他们的生活是非常丰富多彩的，而且文章最后一句已明示

单词默写：

meet, practise, match, parent(s), basketball, table tennis(ping-pong ball), welcome, factory, university, hospital, dictionary, library, picture, right, ninety, my, their, nineteen, science, doctor

根据中文提示完成句子：

1. What; his 2. does; come 3. can; football 4. Welcome; our 5. is; students

作文：略