2021-2022学年-有答案-山东省菏泽市某校初三(上)月考英语试卷

2021-2022山东省菏泽市某校初三（上）月考英语试卷

一、单选题

1. Kevin decided to give us ________ treat because he found a good job. A.a

2. Don't hurry him. You will just have to be ________ and wait until he finishes the work. A.nervous

3. ________ is necessary for us to talk to our parents when we have problems. A.This

4. —________ does Ruby practice English pronunciation? —By reading the English text aloud every morning. A.How

5. On April Fool's Day, people enjoy playing tricks ________ their friends. A.for

6. —What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend? —OK. But I'm not sure ________ it will rain. A.that

7. The doctor says that you will _________ in hospital if you go on smoking like that. A.grow up

8. —Sir, can you tell me your ________? —Sure. It's No. 201 Main Street. A.height

9. Karen is a popular girl in our company. She is friendly to us and always talks to us ________. A.impolitely

10. —________, could you please tell me where the restroom is? —This way, please. I will show you there. A.Excuse me 二、完形填空

The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story（1）______ it.

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B.an C.the

B.strict C.patient

B.It C.That

B.Why C.When

B.on C.of

B.what C.whether

B.hurry up C.end up

B.address C.number

B.politely C.slowly

B.No problem C.Thank you

Long, long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he（2）______ a beautiful girl—Zhinv, the Goddess's seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven（天国）to look for fun on Earth. Zhinv soon（3）______ Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and（4）______ Zhinv to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very（5）______. Taking out her hairpin（发簪）, the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate（分开）the two（6）______. From then on, Niulang and Zhinv had to live（7）______ on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies（喜鹊）in the world,（8）______ once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (\"the bridge of magpies\") for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed（9）______ to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. That's（10）______ the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love. （1）

A.through （2） A.met （3）

A.looked forward to C.fell in love with （4） A.promised （5） A.angry （6） A.friends （7） A.back （8） A.so （9） A.him

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B.behind C.with

B.told C.thanked

B.parted with

B.waited C.ordered

B.sorry C.interested

B.lovers C.parents

B.away C.apart

B.but C.though

B.her C.them

（10） A.when 三、阅读理解

B.how

C.what

In Scotland, we celebrate Hogmanay (the last day of the year). Last year I went to Edinburgh. There were lots of cool bands there—I saw Kasabian and Franz Ferdinand. I'm going there again this year. My New Year's resolutions are to be nicer to my little brother and spend less money on clothes. Mary, 17, Glasgow What are my plans? I'll go to my grandparents' home and celebrate New Year's Day with them. My resolutions are to do my homework on time, eat less junk food, save up for a bike and remember my mom's birthday this year! Ben, 16, Brighton This New Year's Eve I'm going to the city center with my sisters and friends. I love being in a crowd when the clocks strike (敲响) at twelve o'clock. And the fireworks (烟花) there are amazing. As for my resolutions, I'm going to learn how to play the guitar, go running every day and study hard to get good grades for university. Sophie, 18, Newcastle I'm going snowboarding (滑板滑雪) in Spain with my cousin and my parents. My New Year's resolution is not to make any New Year's resolutions. They are impossible to keep! Stuart, 14, Devon

（1）Where will Mary go to celebrate the last day of this year? A.Edinburgh.

（2）Ben wants to buy ______. A.some fireworks C.a bike

（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Sophie? A.She will spend this New Year's Eve alone. B.She will learn to play the guitar. C.She is 17 years old.

（4）Stuart won't make any New Year's resolutions because he ______. A.has no time to make them B.is too young to make them C.thinks it impossible to keep them

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B.Newcastle. C.Brighton.

B.some clothes

（5）What are the four British people mainly talking about? A.The importance of making New Year's resolutions. B.Their New Year's plans and resolutions. C.How to keep New Year's resolutions.

\"We need a new car,\" Aaron Roberts heard his dad say. \"Our car broke down.\" \"I know,\" Aaron's mom agreed. \"Do we have enough money to pay for one?\"

\"I am not sure,\" said Mr. Roberts. \"I will stop at the bank tomorrow to see what we can do.\" \"Dad, why are you going to the bank?\" Aaron asked.

\"Well,\" Mr. Roberts said, \"we need a new car, but it costs a lot. Every month your mom and I save some money and we keep it in the bank. I am going to check how much money we have saved.\"

\"If we don't have enough money, what can we do?\" Aaron wondered.

\"Banks sometimes give people loans to help them buy expensive things such as a car or a house. Then you pay the bank back a little at a time.\" \"Would the loan help us get a good car?\" Aaron asked.

\"Yes,\" said his dad. \"But we will have to repay the loan by sending the bank extra（额外的）money every month. There will be fewer dollars for other things.\"

Aaron thought about what his dad said. \"Dad, I'm sorry I used to spend lots of money on toys and I didn't help you and Mom to save money. But I will be careful about spending my allowance（零用钱）from today on.\" Mr. Roberts smiled and said, \"That's my boy!\"

（1）Mr. Roberts said the family needed a new car because ________. A.the old one was lost B.the old one was too small

C.there was something wrong with the old one

（2）Mr. Roberts would go to the bank to ________. A.take out all their money

B.pay back some money they borrowed C.check how much money they had saved

（3）What does the underlined word \"loans\" mean in Chinese? A.利息

（4）Which of the following words can best describe Aaron Roberts? A.Understanding. C.Brave.

B.Creative.

B.贷款

C.存款

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（5）What would be the best title for the passage? A.Buying a new car C.A nice shopping day

Until he was about 20 years old, Benjamin Banneker had never seen a watch or clock. Born in 1731 in Maryland, USA, he worked as a farmer and lived by sunrise and sunset. He didn't need to know the exact time. One day, he saw a watch and was fascinated with it. Today, no one knows whose watch it was, but he borrowed it and studied how it worked.

Then he built a wooden clock—America's first clock. Not only did it tell the time, but its bell rang every hour. People traveled miles to see Benjamin's clock. The clock continued to work until Benjamin's death in 1806.

Benjamin was educated at a time when few people knew how to read or write. And at the age of 22, he built a working clock without having a lesson or book on the subject. How could he do that? That was because of his love of math.

From the time he was a boy, Benjamin loved to learn, and he especially loved math. His grandmother taught him to read and write using the one book she had, the Bible. He went to school in the winters. Years later, his lifelong friend Jacob Hall recalled（回忆起）that Benjamin often stayed in the schoolhouse and lost himself in books while the other students played outdoors.

Benjamin worked on his family's farm and studied when his work was done. He became known as a man of learning. He made calculations（计算）and wrote letters for his neighbors who could not do those things.

（1）Benjamin first saw a watch ________. A.in 1731

（2）What can we know about the clock Benjamin built? A.It cost him a lot. B.It was made of wood.

C.It didn't always tell the correct time.

（3）According to Jacob Hall, Benjamin was ________. A.brave

C.hard-working

（4）Benjamin often helped his neighbors ________. A.do farm work C.learn to read

（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.He invented America's first clock

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B.Allowance

B.in class C.at about 20

B.clever

B.write letters

B.Secrets of an amazing clock C.The history of clocks 四、五选五阅读

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

You are on the street in New York and need to get to the nearest subway. Or you are in London and try to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park… This should be easy.（1）________ Here is some advice on how to ask for directions in a foreign country. Hope it helps.

Know your location

You can always communicate where you want to go by knowing the place that you're going to.（2）________ Whatever it is, if you do a bit of homework before you leave on your trip, you can ask for directions much more easily. Carry a map or picture

If you are uncertain about your pronunciation when asking for directions in a non-native language, it helps to carry a map or picture of where you want to go. People can see where exactly your destination（目的地）is and point you in the right direction.（3）________ As the old saying goes, \"A picture can say a thousand words.\" Use body language

Often travelers have to be like silent film（无声电影）actors when asking for directions.（4）________ For example, you can draw in the air a shape of the Eiffel Tower with your fingers to give people an idea of where you are going.

All in all, whatever difficulty you may face. Don't get upset. Keep calm（镇静的）and be polite when asking for directions.（5）________

A. Finally, you'll find your way. B. It may be a place of interest, a famous site, or an address. C. Carrying a pen to have them draw you a map is helpful, too. D. But if you aren't sure where you're going and don't speak the language, it can be a problem. E. It sounds silly, but being able to use your hands, fingers, and even facial expressions can make strangers understand where you want to go. 五、任务型阅读

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阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的各个问题。

When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.

On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth.

In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes（服装）and went on parade（）in school. Some of the costumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.

I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was \"trick or treat\" in the evening. After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and l said carefully to her, \"Trick or treat.\" My voice was very low, and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars, and I was so excited, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn't remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got—I got 91 pieces of candy that day, and I was so proud of myself.

What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month!

（1）When did the writer pay a visit to a pumpkin farm? ________

（2）What did the writer choose to wear on the afternoon of Halloween? ________

（3）How many pieces of candy did the writer get that day? ________

（4）请把短文中划线句子翻译成汉语。________

（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。________ 六、词汇运用

根据句子意思及汉语提示写出正确的单词。

（1）I discovered that listening to something interesting is the ________（秘密；秘诀）to language learning.

（2）I don't know how to ________（增加；增长）my reading speed.

（3）Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more ________（活跃的；积极的）.

（4）Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn ________（明智地；聪明地）and learn well.

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（5）Wu Ming and Harry are ________（陌生人）, they don't know each other.

（6）A Christmas Carol is a famous short ________（小说）written by Charles Dickens.

（7）Scrooge sees that he is ________（死的）, but nobody cares.

（8）The bookstore is on your right, ________（在……旁边；在…… 附近）the bank.

（9）I ________（建议；提议）Water City Restaurant in Water World.

（10）Sally needs to ________（邮寄）a letter. 七、选词填空

阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。

refuse, that, touching, up, forever There are many traditional folk stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most（1）________. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live（2）________, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang'e（3）________ to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew（4）________ to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad（5）________ he called out her name to the moon every night. How he wished that Chang'e could comeback! 八、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文完成表格有关信息。

Reinier Gerritsen's photos are very interesting. They often show people in their everyday life. This one is on the New York subway. It's early morning so I think most of the people are traveling to work. They're all standing close together, but they aren't talking to each other. Well, on the right, the man and the woman are talking, but the others aren't. The woman in the middle is reading her book. And in front of her the woman with blonde hair is listening to music. Then the woman with red hair on the left is watching her. I'm not sure what she's thinking, but she looks a bit sad. Oh, and look at the woman at the back. She's looking straight at the camera. I take the train to work every day, but I never think about the other people. I like it because I don't normally look at people very closely. But Gerritsen does.

About a photo Place Time On the New York（1）________. （2）________. Event Most of the people are traveling to work. A man and a woman are talking. People 试卷第8页，总20页

The woman in the middle is（3）________. The woman with blonde hair is listening to music. The woman with red hair looks a bit（4）________. The woman at the back is looking straight at the（5）________. 九、书面表达

假设你是李华，你的美国笔友David是一个汉语爱好者。昨天他给你发来电子邮件，向你咨询如何才能学好汉语。请你结合下面的要点提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 要点提示：

1. 多读汉语方面的书籍；（read more Chinese books…）

2. 多听或多看汉语节目；（listen or watch Chinese programs... ） 3. 交一些中国朋友。（make some Chinese friends... ）

注意：词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David,

I'm glad to know you love Chinese and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning. Here is some advice for you. ________

I hope my advice will help you learn Chinese well. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua

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参与试题解析

2021-2022山东省菏泽市某校初三（上）月考英语试卷

一、单选题 1. 【答案】 A 【考点】 不定冠词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

A 考查不定冠词。句意：凯文决定款待我们，因为他找到了一份好工作。give sb a treat意为“款待某人，招待某人”，为固定搭配。 2. 【答案】 C

【考点】 形容词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

C 考查形容词辨析。句意：不要催促他。你只要耐心等他完成工作就行了。nervous紧张的；strict严格的；patient耐心的。根据“Don't hurry him.”和“and wait until he finishes the work.”可知，此处表示不要催促他，等他做完，所以此处表示“耐心的”。 3. 【答案】 B 【考点】 it的用法 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

B 考查it的用法。句意：对我们来说，当我们有问题的时候，和父母谈谈是很有必要的。此处考查的是It's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.的句式结构，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it为形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。 4. 【答案】 A 【考点】 疑问副词 【解析】 此题暂无解析

试卷第10页，总20页

【解答】

A 考查疑问副词。句意：——Ruby是如何练习英语发音的？——通过每天早上大声朗读英语课文。A 怎样，对程度或方式提问；B 为什么，对原因提问；C 什么时候，对时间提问。答句回答的是练习英语发音的方式，所以要用疑问副词how提问。 5. 【答案】 B 【考点】 介词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

B 考查介词辨析。句意：在愚人节那天，人们喜欢捉弄他们的朋友。for为了；on在……上；of……的。play tricks on sb.表示“捉弄某人，戏弄某人”，固定搭配。 6. 【答案】 C 【考点】 宾语从句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

C 考查宾语从句。句意：——下周末去东湖野餐怎么样？——好的，但是我不确定是否会下雨。分析句子结构可知，设空处充当连接词，其后接宾语从句。根据句意可知，第二个人同意下周末去野餐，但又不能确定是否会下雨，即空处应用whether是否，故选C。 7. 【答案】 C 【考点】 V.+up 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：医生说如果你继续这样抽烟的话，你最终会进医院的。A. grow up长大；B. hurry up赶快；C. end up结束，最终。吸烟有害健康，坚持吸烟最终就会住进医院。 8. 【答案】 B 【考点】 名词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析

试卷第11页，总20页

【解答】

B 考查名词辨析。句意：——先生，你能告诉我你的地址吗？——当然可以。在大街201号。A 高度；B 地址；C 编号。根据答语It's No. 201 Main Street.在大街201号。回答的是地址，可知询问的住在哪里。故选B。 9. 【答案】 B 【考点】 副词辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

B 考查副词辨析。句意：凯伦在我们公司很受欢迎。她对我们很友好，总是很有礼貌地和我们说话。A 不礼貌地；B 礼貌地；C 缓慢地。根据She is friendly to us她对我们很友好，可知是礼貌的。故选B。 10. 【答案】 A

【考点】 方向与问路

其他情景交际话题 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

A 考查情景交际。句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？——请这边走。我带你去那里。A 对不起，打扰一下；B 没问题；C 谢谢。当向别人问路时，要先说Excuse me“对不起，打扰一下”。 二、完形填空 【答案】 B A C C A B C A C B

【考点】 记叙文完形 逸闻趣事类 【解析】

试卷第12页，总20页

此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）B 考查介词辨析。A穿过，通过；B在……的后面；C带着，有。结合下文介绍的牛郎织女的故事可知，本句意为在七夕节背后隐藏着一个美丽的故事。 （2）A 考查动词辨析。A遇到；B告诉；C感谢。本句位于故事的开始，结合下文She had just run away from the boring heaven（天国）可知，此处表示两人相遇。 （3）C 考查动词短语辨析。A期望；B与……分开，舍弃；C相爱。根据下文they got married without telling the Goddess，可知此处是说两人相爱并结婚了。

（4）C 考查动词辨析。A承诺；B等待；C命令。上句提到玉帝知道了牛郎织女的事情，可知此处玉帝应该是命令织女回到天国。

（5）A 考查形容词辨析。A生气的；B抱歉的；C感兴趣的。上句提到牛郎偷偷带孩子上了天国，看望织女。这件事被玉帝知道了，可推测玉帝很生气。

（6）B 考查名词辨析。A朋友；B爱人；C父母。上文提到牛郎织女是夫妻，是爱人。此处玉帝创造河流想要分开他们，也就是分开这一对爱人。

（7）C 考查副词辨析。A回来；B离开；C分开。根据上文the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate（分开）the two可知，牛郎织女被河流分隔开，此处应是他们隔着河流分开生活。

（8）A 考查连词辨析。A因此，所以；B但是；C尽管。上句However, their true love touched all the magpies（喜鹊）in the world“然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊”和下句once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a

bridge“每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上搭一座桥”是因果关系，应用因果连词so。 （9）C 考查代词辨析。A他；B她；C他们。结合上文内容可知玉帝生气，将女郎织女分开，所以此处是指玉帝最终允许他们每年七月七日见面，此处应使用them代指the couple“牛郎和织女”。

（10）B 考查疑问词辨析。A强调时间；B强调方式；C强调什么事物。本句意为这就是节日的由来。此处强调节日由来的方式，故用how。 三、阅读理解 【答案】 A C B C B

【考点】 主旨大意题 细节理解题 说明文阅读 日常生活类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）A 细节理解题。根据表格第一行Last year I went to Edinburgh. There were lots of cool bands there—I saw Kasabian and Franz Ferdinand. I'm going there again this year.可知，Mary今年还会去爱丁堡庆祝一年的最后一天。

试卷第13页，总20页

（2）C 细节理解题。根据表格第二行My resolutions are to do my homework on time, eat less junk food, save up for a bike and remember my mom's birthday this year!可知，Ben想存钱买一辆自行车。

（3）B 细节理解题。根据表格第三行This New Year's Eve I'm going to the city center with my sisters and friends.可知Sophie不是独自过新年，A项错误；根据As for my

resolutions, I'm going to learn how to play the guitar…可知她将会学习弹吉他，B项正确；根据Sophie, 18, Newcastle可知她18岁，来自Newcastle，C项错误。

（4）C 细节理解题。根据表格第四行My New Year's resolution is not to make any New Year's resolutions. They are impossible to keep!可知，Stuart不许新年愿望的原因是认为它们不可能实现。

（5）B 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知本文讲述了四个人跨年的计划以及自己的新年愿望。 【答案】 C C B A A

【考点】 标题归纳题 推理判断题 词义猜测题 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 人物故事类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段\"We need a new car,\" Aaron Roberts heard his dad say. \"Our car broke down.\"可知，Mr. Roberts说，他们家需要一辆新车是因为那辆旧车坏了。

（2）C 细节理解题。根据文章第五段\"… Every month your mom and I save some money and we keep it in the bank. I am going to check how much money we have saved.\"可知，Mr. Roberts去银行是为了查看他们存了多少钱。

（3）B 词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在部分的内容\"Banks sometimes give

people loans to help them buy expensive things such as a car or a house. Then you pay the bank back a little at a time.\"“银行有时会给人们________，帮助他们购买昂贵的东西，如汽车或房子。然后你一次还一点给银行。”可推知，划线单词意为“贷款”。

（4）A 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段内容：艾伦想了想他爸爸说的话。“爸爸，对不起，我以前在玩具上花了很多钱，没有帮你和妈妈省钱。但从今天开始，我要小心花零用钱。”可知，Aaron Roberts了解家里的经济情况后，告诉爸爸自己以后要节约，所以他是“善解人意的”。

（5）A 标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，文章围绕“买一辆新车”展开对话，通过买一辆新车教会了孩子要节俭，所以A项“买一辆新车”为本文最佳标题。

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【答案】 C B C B A

【考点】 标题归纳题 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 人物故事类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）C 细节理解题。根据第一段中Until he was about 20 years old, Benjamin Banneker had never seen a watch or clock.可知，Benjamin第一次看到手表是在大约二十岁时。 （2）B 细节理解题。根据第二段中Then he built a wooden clock—America's first clock. Not only did it tell the time, but its bell rang every hour.然后他建造了一个木制时钟——美国的第一个时钟。它不仅报时，而且钟每小时都响。可知，Benjamin是用木头建造的钟。

（3）C 细节理解题。根据第四段中Years later, his lifelong friend Jacob Hall recalled（回忆起）that Benjamin often stayed in the schoolhouse and lost himself in books while the other students played outdoors.多年以后，他的挚友Jacob Hall回忆道Benjamin经常待在学校里，其他同学在户外玩耍，他独自沉浸在书中。可知，Benjamin是勤奋的。 （4）B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中He made calculations（计算）and wrote letters for his neighbors who could not do those things.可知，Benjamin经常帮助邻居们写信。 （5）A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了Benjamin勤奋好学的故事。他发明了美国第一个闹钟，他热衷数学，勤学不辍。A选项“他发明了美国第一个闹钟”描述正确；B选项“迷人闹钟的秘密”描述错误，本文主要讲述Benjamin的故事，闹钟的秘密未曾提及；C选项“闹钟的历史”描述错误，本文只讲述了Benjamin发明了第一个木质闹钟，后来闹钟如何演变未曾提及。 四、五选五阅读 【答案】 D,B,C,E,A 【考点】 五选五阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）D 根据下文Here is some advice on how to ask for directions in a foreign country.这里有一些在外国问路的建议。可知D项“但如果你不确定自己要去哪里，又不会说当地的语言，这可能会是个问题。”中的a problem与下文的some advice衔接，符合语境。 （2）B 根据上文You can always communicate where you want to go by knowing the place that you're going to.你可以通过知道你要去的地方来交流你想去的地方。可知B项“它可

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能是一个名胜古迹，一个有名的位置或一个地址。”承接上文内容，并符合本段小标题Know your location“知道你的位置”。

（3）C 根据下文As the old saying goes, \"A picture can say a thousand words.\"正如老话所说的，“一幅图胜过千言万语。”可知C项“带一支笔让他们给你画一张地图也很有帮助。”引出下文内容，符合本段小标题Carry a map or picture“携带一张地图或图片”。 （4）E 根据上文Often travelers have to be like silent film（无声电影）actors when asking for directions.通常情况下，旅行者在问路时必须像无声电影演员一样。以及下文For example, you can draw in the air a shape of the Eiffel Tower with your fingers to give people an idea of where you are going.例如，你可以用手指在空气中画出埃菲尔铁塔的形状，让人们知道你要去哪里。可知E项“这听起来很傻，但是能够使用你的手，手指，甚至面部表情可以让陌生人明白你想去哪里。”符合语境，符合本段小标题Use body language“使用肢体语言”。

（5）A 根据上文All in all, whatever difficulty you may face. Don't get upset. Keep calm（镇静的）and be polite when asking for directions.总之，无论你面临什么困难。不要生气。问路时要保持镇静和礼貌。可知A项“最后，你会找到你的路。”总结概括全文内容，符合语境。 五、任务型阅读 【答案】

（1）On the morning of Halloween. （2）A suit of Superman's clothes. （3）91 pieces of candy.

（4）我的声音非常低，甚至我自己几乎都不能听见它。 （5）My/ The first Halloween holiday/ A happy Halloween 【考点】 记叙文阅读 综合型 人物故事类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）On the morning of Halloween. 根据第二段中的On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm.在万圣节的早晨，我们参观了一个南瓜农场。可知，作者在万圣节早上参观了南瓜农场。

（2）A suit of Superman's clothes. 根据第三段中的I chose to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.我选择了穿超人的衣服。可知，在万圣节的下午作者选择了穿超人的衣服。 （3）91 pieces of candy. 根据倒数第二段中的I got 91 pieces of candy that day, and I was so proud of myself.那天我得到了91块糖果，我为自己感到骄傲。可知，那天作者得到了91块糖果。

（4）我的声音非常低，甚至我自己几乎都不能听见它。My voice我的声音；very low非常低；even甚至；myself我自己；hardly hear it几乎都不能听见它。

（5）My/ The first Halloween holiday/ A happy Halloween 通读全文内容，且根据第一段I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.可知，此文讲述了作者第一次在美国过万圣节的故事。 六、词汇运用 【答案】

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（1）secret （2）increase （3）active （4）wisely （5）strangers （6）novel （7）dead （8）beside （9）suggest （10）mail

【考点】

形容词基础知识

根据提示填单词（单句） 其他副词 方位介词

可数名词及其单复数 普通名词 实义动词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）secret 考查名词。句意：我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。根据句意及汉语提示可知所填单词为secret，名词，秘密，秘诀。the secret to意为“……的秘诀”。分析句子成分可知，这里用secret的单数形式符合语境，故填secret。

（2）increase 考查动词。句意：我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。根据句意及汉语提示可知所填词为increase，动词，增加，增长。这里是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，设空处要用动词原形。故填increase。

（3）active 考查形容词。句意：研究表明如果你对于某事感兴趣，你的大脑会更加活跃。分析句子成分可知设空处作表语，可用形容词。根据句意和汉语提示可知，所填词为active，形容词，活跃的，积极的。故填active。

（4）wisely 考查副词。句意：你所学的成为你的一部分并改变你，所以要明智地学习，好好学习。设空处单词修饰前面的动词learn，所以要用副词形式。根据句意和汉语提示可知所填词为wisely，副词，明智地，聪明地。故填wisely。

（5）strangers 考查可数名词的复数。句意：吴明和哈利是陌生人，他们不认识彼此。根据句意和汉语提示可知所填词为stranger，可数名词，陌生人。由空前的系动词are可知，设空处的词要用stranger的复数形式。故填strangers。

（6）novel 考查名词。句意：《圣诞颂歌》是查尔斯·狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说。根据句意及汉语提示可知所填词为novel，可数名词，小说。根据设空前的不定冠词a可知应填入名词的单数形式，故填novel。

（7）dead 考查形容词。句意：斯克鲁奇看到他死了，可是没人在乎。 根据句意及汉语提示可知所填词为dead，形容词，死的。分析句子成分可知，设空处在句中作表语，可用形容词，故填dead。

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（8）beside 考查方位介词。句意：书店在你的右边，在银行的旁边。根据句意及汉语提示可知所填词为beside，介词，在......旁边；在......附近。故填beside。

（9）suggest 考查动词。句意：我建议水上世界的水城餐馆。设空处为谓语动词，根据句意和汉语提示可知所填词为suggest，动词，建议，提议。由语境提示可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是I，所以suggest用原形。故填suggest。

（10）mail 考查动词。句意：Sally需要邮寄一封信。根据句意及汉语提示可知所填词为mail，动词，邮寄。need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，固定搭配，所以mail用动词原形。故填mail。 七、选词填空 【答案】

（1）touching,（2）forever,（3）refused,（4）up,（5）that 【考点】

形容词基础知识 选词填空（篇） 其他副词 固定搭配 一般过去时 时间副词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】

（1）touching 考查形容词。句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最动人的。定冠词the+形容词或副词的最高级意为“最……的”，在此处作表语，且表示“感人的”，故填touching。

（2）forever 考查副词。句意：谁拿走了它就能长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起拿走它。设空处应使用副词修饰动词live，且在此处表示“永远”，live forever长生不老，永生，故填forever。

（3）refused 考查一般过去时。句意：嫦娥拒绝给他，并把它全部拿走了。refuse to so sth意为“拒绝做某事”，为固定搭配，且本句描述的是过去发生的事情，谓语动词应使用其过去式形式，故填refused。

（4）up 考查副词。句意：她变得很轻，飞到了月亮上。fly up意为“飞起，向上飞”，固定短语，故填up。

（5）that 考查固定搭配。句意：后羿非常伤心以至于他每天晚上对着月亮喊她的名字。固定搭配：so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，故填that。 八、任务型阅读 【答案】

（1）subway,（2）E/early morning,（3）reading her book,（4）sad,（5）camera 【考点】 记叙文阅读 填表格型 日常生活类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析

试卷第18页，总20页

【解答】

（1）subway 根据文中句子This one is on the New York subway.（这张是在纽约地铁上。）可知，地点是在纽约地铁上。故填subway。

（2）E/early morning 根据文中句子It's early morning...（.在清晨的时候......）可知，时间是在清晨。故填E/early morning。

（3）reading her book 根据文中句子The woman in the middle is reading her book.（中间的那个女人正在读她的书。）可知，中间的那个女人在读书。故填reading her book。 （4）sad 根据文中句子Then the woman with red hair on the left is watching her. I'm not sure what she's thinking, but she looks a bit sad.（左边那个红头发的女人在看着她。我不知道她在想什么，但她看起来有点伤心。）可知，红头发的女人看起来有点伤心。故填sad。

（5）camera 根据文中句子...look at the woman at the back. She's looking straight at the camera.（看后面的那位女士。她直视着镜头。）可知，后面的那位女士正在直视着镜头。故填camera。 九、书面表达 【答案】 Dear David,

I'm glad to know you lave Chinese and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning. Here is some advice for you.

Firstly, it's a good idea to read more Chinese books. You can increase your vocabulary by doing so. Secondly, you should listen to or watch Chinese programs more often. Try to understand them even though you won't understand every word. Lastly, you know, a good language environment is very important in learning a language, so why not make some

Chinese friends? Then you can practice speaking Chinese with them as often as possible. It's common for people to have some problems while learning a language, so don't worry about it.

I hop my advice will help you learn Chinese well. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【考点】 应用文 提纲作文 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 Dear David,

I'm glad to know you lave Chinese and want to know how to improve your Chinese learning. Here is some advice for you.

Firstly, it's a good idea to read more Chinese books. You can increase your vocabulary by doing so. Secondly, you should listen to or watch Chinese programs more often. Try to

试卷第19页，总20页

understand them even though you won't understand every word. Lastly, you know, a good language environment is very important in learning a language, so why not make some

Chinese friends? Then you can practice speaking Chinese with them as often as possible. It's common for people to have some problems while learning a language, so don't worry about it.

I hop my advice will help you learn Chinese well. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua

试卷第20页，总20页