九年级英语第十单元教案

日期：2013-1-04 学生年级： 九年级 层次：30-50

授课时间段：A 授课类型 : 新课

Chapter 10 Friend or Enemy?

重要词汇

1. in the view of sb 2. Be afraid of sth 3. Make use of

4. Man-made organs 5. Pest control 6. On the contrary 7. Set up

8. Think of a way 9. Protect ...from.. 10. For sale

11. As a result of 12. At the same time 13. build shelters

语言点

1. You are not afraid of spiders, are you? (P133) be afraid of doing sth / sth I am afraid that+从句

---Why are you afraid to go out at night?

---Because I am afraid of walking in the dark street alone at night. I am afraid of snakes.

I am afraid that Tom can’t come to school today because he is ill.

2. Last night, I watched a programme that has completely changed my views on spiders.

View： in one’s view=in one’s opinion 在某人看来 a fine view； 不错的视野

People all over the world come to China to view the Great wall. What’s your view on the film?

=What’s your point of view on the film? = What do you think of the film? =How do you like the film？

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3. The spiders fill their empty stomachs with insects and the farmers are happy

because their field are protected. 1) fill …with …

The driver filled the tank with petrol be filled with=be full of

The room is filled with smoke= The room is full of smoke. 2) Protect v. 保护，防护 protection n. 保护 防卫 We should protect our environment. Some animals need our protection.

protect…from/against… 保护„„免受„„

She wears a pair of sunglasses to protect her eyes from being hurt.

4. The farmers make full use of spiders to save money on pesticides. (P133)

1) make use of 利用„„

make good/full use of 好好/充分利用 We will make good use of her talents.

As a student, we should make full use of our time at school.

make a living 谋生 make a face 做鬼脸 make up 化妆

be made of/ from 由„„组成 make jokes about 开„„玩笑

2) save v. 节约 save time/ money 节约时间/金钱 v. 拯救 save one’s life 拯救某人的生命

5. So, everyone is happy except the insects. (P133) 辨析; except, except for, besides

1) except “除···之外” (同类，不包括在内)

Everyone is here except Tom because he is ill. 2) except for “除···之外”(在整体中除去某些细节)(不同类)

Your composition is good except some spelling mistakes. 3) besides “除···之外”(同类，包括在内)

I like eating apples ~ bananas

练习

一．完成句子;

1. 女孩通常夜里不敢外出。

Girls are usually ______ ______ ______ out alone at night. 2. 我们应该好好利用每一分钟。

We must make ______ ______ ______ each minute. 3. 大厅挤满了观众。

The hall ______ ______ ______ audience.

4. 顺便问一下，你是同父母一起生活还是自己一个人生活？

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______ ______ ______, do you live with your parents or have a place of your own?

二．单选

1. Some spiders are______. I am afraid of________them. A. danger, touch B. dangerous; touching C. danger; touching D. dangerous; touch

2. ----Why do farmers______ their field ______ spiders? -----To kill harmful animals.

A. full; of B. be filled; with C. fill; with D. be full; of 3. Thank you for ______ me from ______

A. saving, being cheated B. save; cheat

C. saving; cheating D. save, be cheated 4. ----When did he ___ the shoe company? ----Last year.

A. build up B. set up C. start with D. begin with 5. The silk looks _____ and scientists develop the material_____

A. strong; good B. strong; well C. strongly; good D. strongly; well 6. He made use of what he had learnt_____ money. A. to make B making C. makes D. made 7. I have changed my views ______ the plan.

A. in B. on C. to D. of

8. ----We are all here____ Tom. Do you know what’s wrong with him? ----I don’t know. Maybe he is ill today.

A beside B besides C except D except for 9. ----It seems that you like black best.

----I don’t like black. ___, I like white best.

A. On the contrary B. As a result C. At first D. At the same time 10. ----Do you know if there is a store where pets are___? I want to buy a small dog. ----Yes, there is a pet shop near here.

A. for fun B. for sale C. on business D. on show 11. She knows three other foreign language ______English. A: besides B: beside C: except D: except for 12 ----Dad．why should I stop _______ computer games? ----For your health, my boy, I’m afraid you _________.

A. to play, must B. playing, have to C. to play, can D. playing, may

三．阅读

Father’s Day is a special day when we celebrate fathers and grandfathers. After Mother’s Day became a holiday in America, a woman named Sonora Dodd wanted to have a day for fathers. Her mother died when she was a baby and her father kept her by himself. So she began a special holiday, Father’s Day, to honor her own father and all fathers. It’s on the third Sunday in June.

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On Father’s Day children make or buy presents for their fathers and grandfathers. The children also tell their fathers that they love them, and thank their fathers for all the love and help from their fathers. Sometimes children make breakfast for their fathers and bring it to them in bed. It’s a day to show love and respect for fathers. 1. Father’s Day is _ . A. to celebrate fathers B. To celebrate grandfathers C. to celebrate mothers D. Both A and B 2. Father’s Day was built . A. before Mother’s Day B. after Mother’s Day C. on June 6th D. On May 12th 3. Sonora Dodd began a special holiday _ . A. to honor her own father and all fathers B. To honor her father and mother C. To honor other fathers and mothers D. To honor other fathers but not hers 4. Father’s Day is . A. on the third Sunday in June B. on the second Sunday in June C. on October 31st.

D. on the second Sunday in May 5. Father’s Day is a day . A. to show love and respect for mothers B. to show love and respect for fathers C. to do something for mothers

D. to thank their grandfathers for all their love and help 教师姓名 学生姓名 年级 层次 9年级 基础□ 上课日期 上课时段 2013-1-04 A 4

学案主题 Chapter 8 Great Minds 单项选择 1. I’m afraid _____spiders , I’m afraid _______ touch them . A. of; to B. of; of C. to; to D. to; of 2. ----Why do farmers fill their fields _____ spiders? ----______ harmful insects. A. of; To kill B. with; To kill C. of; Killing D. with; Killing 3. The parents protect their baby _____ the sunshine. A. against B. for C. of D. to 4. The honest boy always does the homework _____ instead of _____ others’. A. on himself; copying B. by himself; copy C. on him own; copying D. by his own; copy 5. ----What should we do ____ ourselves from_____ when the typhoon comes. ----I think we’d better stay in the house. A. keep; hurt B. to protect; being hurt C. to keep; got hurt D. protect; being hurt 6. There are _________ stars in the sky at night. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 7. We should _____ full use of our time to study. A. make B. do C. work D. waste 8. _______, it’s not difficult to learn English well. A. In my view B. In my views C. On my view D. On my views 9. What’s your view _____ spiders? A. in B. on C. of D. for

日期：2013-1-05 学生年级： 九年级 层次：30-50

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授课时间段：A 授课类型 : 新课

Chapter 10 Friend or Enemy?

重要词汇

1. When spring comes, the spiders appear healthy and hungry. appear 系动词=seem/be “表现出···的状态” “显得”

1) appear +adj.=look/seem+ adj.

He appeared tired and hungry.

=He looked/ seemed tired and hungry.

2) appear to do sth =it appears that… She appears to have many friends.

=It appears that she has many friends

拓展: appear v. “出现，来到”= show up

Soon, a fire man showed up.= Soon, a fire man appeared.

2. We should learn more to understand things in nature instead of destroy them.

1) Instead of sth/ doing sth “代替，取代” I like tea instead of coffee.

He went to swim instead of playing basketball. 2) Instead adv. “代替，取代，而不是”

常与Instead of进行转换,位于句末或句首

I didn’t go to cinema. Instead, I stayed at home. =I stayed at home instead of going to cinema.

I don’t drink coffee, I drink tea instead.=I drink tea instead of coffee.

重要语法（反义疑问句）

一： 概念

反意疑问句指在陈述句后附加一个简短的问句， 用来问对方是否同意陈述句所叙述的事实。

二： 构成

反意疑问句由两部分组成， 前一部分是陈述句， 后一部分是一个疑问句 肯定陈述句+否定疑问句 & 否定陈述句+肯定疑问句

注意：1. 疑问部分否定句中，not应与be动词/助动词/情态动词等缩写 2. 简略问句的主语不用名词，应用相应人称代词

His mother is a doctor, isn’t she?

It often rains here, doesn’t it? Tom isn’t an actor, is he?

三： 用法

1. 陈述部分是“there be”结构， 疑问部分用there

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There is a book on the table, isn’t there? There won’t be any trouble, will there?

2. 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly,

neither等否定含义的词时， 疑问部分用肯定。

eg: He seldom does his homework, does he? Tom has little homework, does he?

3. 陈述部分出现否定前缀或否定后缀时， 疑问部分仍用否定。 It is impossible, isn’t it? He was unsuccessful, wasn’t he? The girl is too careless, isn’t she?

4. 陈述部分为I am时， 疑问部分用aren’t I？ I am late, aren’t I?

5. 陈述部分为肯定祈使句，疑问部分用will you?或won’t you? 陈述部分为否定祈使句， 疑问部分用will you？ Go with me, will you?/won’t you? Don’t do that again, will you?

【以let’s开头的祈使句，疑问部分用shall we？ 以let sb开头的祈使句， 疑问部分用will you？】 Let’s go shopping, shall we? Let us help you, will you?

6. 当陈述部分主语为everyone, everybody, someone, somebody时， 疑问部分主语通常为they（若表达单数意义，主语用he）

当陈述部分主语为everything, something, anything时， 疑问部分主语为it Somebody borrowed my cat yesterday, didn’t they? Someone is expecting, isn’t he? Nothing can stop you, can it?

7. 当陈述部分主语为this或that时， 疑问部分主语为it 当陈述部分主语为these或those时， 疑问部分主语为they

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This is my book, isn’t it? Those are your book ,aren't they ?

8. 当陈述部分有had better+V原， 疑问部分用hadn’t you？ 当陈述部分有you’d like to+V原, 疑问部分用wouldn’t +主语？ You’d better read it by yourself, hadn’t you? You’d like to go with me, wouldn’t you?

9. 当陈述部分有used to 时， 反意疑问句用used或did. John used to go to school by bus, usedn’t he?/didn’t he?

练习

1. I called you yesterday, ___________ _______________? 2. You will go to America, __________ _______________?

3. We have ever been to Shanghai, ___________ ______________? 4. The dogs are fighting, ___________ _______________? 5. It doesn’t rain here, ____________ _______________?

6. His sister doesn’t have a headache, ___________ ____________? 7. You won’t go to USA, _________________ _________________? 8. Jack is playing in the garden, __________ _______________? 9. They all look fine, ____________ _______________?

10. Kate swims the best in her class, ___________ _______________? 11. Mike watches TV every day, _____________ _____________?

1. There is a boy in our classroom, ________ ____________?

2. There were many cars in the street, ____________ __________? 3. There will be robots in our families, ____________ ____________? 4. Sit down please, __________ _____________? 5. Let’s go home, ________ __________?

6. There weren’t many cars in the street, ___________ _______________? 7. Don’t smoke, ____________ _________________? 8. Don’t open the door, __________ ____________?

9. There’s little water in the river, _________ ____________?

二．选择

1. Nothing can make him stop working hard, _________?

A can it B. can’t it C. can’t he D. can he ( )2. Those are nice hats, ___________?

A are they B. is it C. aren’t they D. isn’t it ( ) 3. Everyone is excited by the news of the victory, ______?

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A is he B. are they C. isn’t he D. aren’t they ( ) 4. You’d rather not meet him, ______?

A hadn’t you B. didn’t you C. would you D. had you ( ) 5. There used to be a lake here, _____?

A usedn’t there B. usedn’t it C. didn’t it D. was there ( ) 6. That is of great importance, ______?

A is that B. isn’t it C. isn’t that D. is this ( ) 7. He must be the tallest boy in your class, _______?

A mustn’t he B. needn’t he C. is he D. isn’t he ( ) 8. You’d better come back early, _______?

A had you B. did you C. wouldn’t you D hadn’t you ( ) 9. There comes the bus, ______

A doesn’t there B. doesn’t it C. does it D. isn’t it ( ) 10. I wish to call on you tonight, _____?

A may I B. may you C. won’t I D. did I

阅读

People usually celebrate their traditional festival. The spring festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad. United Kingdom

Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema. United States

Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australia

The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore

The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 1. Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in .

A, 10 B. 1980 C. 2000 D. 2002 2. At Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to .

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A, say hello to the new year B. refuse a good chance C. tell others they are alone D. share different cultures 3. Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except . A, fireworks B. lion dances

C. gambling D. dragon boat races

4. In Singapore, Chinese families don't hold the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because .

A, they were born in Singapore B. they moved there from other places C. the restaurant is far away D. they want to keep Chinese tradition 5. After reading the passage above, we might say . A. all parts of the world celebrate Spring Festival B. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China

C. celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries D, Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival B

In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. In 1850, about a third was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. Today too many trees are still being cut the USA。

China does not want to copy the USA’s example. So China has built a new Great Wall across the northern part of the country. This time it is a “Great Wall” of trees, millions of trees.

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. It has already saved a lot of land. But more “Great Green Walls” are still needed, and not only in China. They must be built all over world.

6. About the USA’s forests went from 1620 to 1850. A. half B. a third C. a sixth D. one eighth 7.If too many tree are cut down in a place, . A. a lot of good land will go and much sand will be left B. a lot more farmland will be got C. many more plants will be grown D. more house will be built

8. China has built the Great Green Wall because . A. it does not want to copy the example of the USA B. there is not enough farmland C many trees are still needed

D. the Great Wall is old and broken

9. The Great Green Wall is made of . A. metal B. wood C. trees D. bricks 10. China built the Great Green Wall to . A. meet people’s need for more trees B. save the land C. grow a lot more food D. make good use of mountain

教师姓名 年级 九年级 上课日期 1月5日 10

基础□ 学生姓名 学案主题 层次 上课时段 A Chapter 10 语法 一，用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. My brother is busy __________ (copy) something important. 2. We should protect the animals from _____________ (hurt). 3. These dresses are for____________ (sell). You can choose the one you like. 4. It is ___________ (use) to talk with Lucy because she will never change her mind. 5. It was so terrible! The houses _______________(destroy) by the big fire. 6. The ___________(leaf) on the trees fall in autumn . 7. No matter how busy he is, he plays football ____________ (regular). 8. Tom often does sports _____________(keep) healthy. 9. We must take care of our _________ (stomach). 10. All the____________ (enemy) were killed after a long time. 11. Have you ever ________ (be) to the Window of the World, by the way? 12. It’s cruel ________ (make) a pet live in a small cage. 二，单项选择 ( )1. —There is something wrong with your bike, _______? —Yes. I’ll have it _______ tomorrow. (2011 深圳) A. isn’t it; mend B. isn’t there; mended C. isn’t it; mended D. isn’t there; mend ( )2. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from America, ______? A. has she B. isn’t she C. hasn’t she D. does she ( )3. —Let’s go to the zoo by taxi, _____? —Maybe we can go there _____. It’s not far. (2010深圳) A. won’t you; on foot B. won’t you; by foot C. shall we; by foot D. shall we; on foot ( )4. —Look! There is _____ web on the wall.—Yes. It is made by a spider _____ insects. A. a; catches B. the; to catch C. a; to catch D. the; catches ( )5. You’d better go and look for him now, ______? A. hadn’t you B. wouldn’t you C. couldn’t you D. shouldn’t you ( )6.There won’t be any class on Sundays, ______? A. will it be B. is there C. will there D. will there not ( )7.Uncle Wang knew how to mend the machine, ______? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. did he D. didn’t he ( )8. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ______? A. can you B. could you C. will you D. do you 家长签名： 签名时间： 11