1. 人: 1)健康
physical health 生理健康
mental fitness 心理健康 keep optimistic 保持乐观
pessimistic 悲观的 commit suicide 自杀 do physical exercises 进行体育锻炼 well-balanced diet 均衡饮食 infectious diseases 传染病 2)成长
代沟:generation gap
老年人:old/aged people, the old/aged/elders/elderly, senior citizens :independence 溺爱:doting care 独生子女:only children 坚持:persistence 成功:success 创新:innovation
奋斗精神:striving spirit 拼搏精神:determined spirit
人生观:outlook of life 信心:confidence 困难:difficulty 挑战:challenge 金融危机:financial crisis 就业:employment
合作:cooperation/teamwork 团队精神:team spirit 齐心协力/众志成城: joint/cooperative efforts 2. 社会 1)环境问题
environmental protection 环境保护 keep ecological balance 保持生态平衡
sustainable development strategy可持续发展战略 save the energy 节约能源(节能)
reduce the emission of greenhouse gases 减少温室气体排放(减排) greenhouse effect 温室效应
clean renewable energy 清洁可再生能源 low carbon economy 低碳经济 deforestation 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化
water and soil erosion 水土流失sandstorm 沙尘暴 snowstorm 雪灾 typhoon 台风 flood洪水 earthquake 地震
2)义务与责任
责任:duty/responsibility 责任感:sense of responsibility
承担:shoulder/assume/undertake 逃避:avoid/shun/shirk 奉献:devote/devotion/dedicate/dedication
职业道德:professional ethics 欺诈行为:dishonest behaviors
伪劣产品:fake commodities 虐待:abuse 错误 mistreat, maltreat, ill-treat(ment) 赡养:do good to, care, look after, take care of, financially support 3. 文化 1)好
文化交流:cultural exchange 文化融合:cultural integration/blending 多元文化:multi-culture, mosaic culture, pluralistic culture
保存珍惜:preserve and cherish 取其精华:absorb its essence 去其糟粕:resist its dark side 流行文化:popular culture 2)坏
偶像崇拜:idol worship 上网成瘾:web addiction 数码产品:digital products 电子游戏:electronic games
手机入网:mobile-phone subscription 手机短信:text message
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