初中英语不规则动词变化

初中英语不规则动词表（一）

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切，割 let let let 让 put put put 放 cost cost cost 花费，值 hit hit hit 撞，击 set set set 安排，安置 hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 become became become 成为 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 三、ABC型

1. ow →ew →own 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 2. i→a →u 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择 4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃

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forbid forbade give gave ride rode see saw write wrote fall fell 5. 无规律 原形 过去式 am/is was are were do did go went take took 四、ABB型

1. 原形→ought →ought 原形 过去式 bring brought buy bought fight fought think thought 2. 原形→aught →aught 原形 过去式 catch caught teach taught 3. 变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 feed fed meet met get got hold held babysit babysat sit sat win won find found 4. 原形→□lt→□lt 原形 过去式 feel felt keep kept

forbidden given ridden seen written fallen 过去分词 been been done gone taken 禁止 给 骑 看见 写 落下 汉语意思 是 是 做 走 拿 过去分词 brought bought fought thought 汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考 过去分词 caught taught 汉语意思 捉,抓 教 过去分词 fed met got held babysat sat won found 汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现 过去分词 felt kept 汉语意思 感到 保持 2

leave left left sleep slept slept sweep swept swept 5. 变其中一个辅音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 build built built hear heard heard make made made mean meant meant send sent sent spend spent spent deal dealt dealt 6.辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形 过去式 过去分词 have had had lay lain lain lose lost lost pay paid paid say said said sell sold sold tell told told stand stood stood 五、AAB型 原形 过去式 过去分词 beat beat beaten 六、有两种形式 原形 过去式 过去分词 bore born bear bore borne hanged hanged hang hung hung learned learned learn learnt learnt lied lied lie lay lain showed showed show showed shown spelled spelled spell spelt spelt burned burned burn burnt burnt smelled smelled smell smelt smelt

离开 睡 扫 汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 汉语意思 有,吃 放 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉 站 汉语意思 打败 汉语意思 生 吊死 挂 学 说谎 躺 给…看 拼写 烧 闻 3

shine dream wake hide shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woke hid hid shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woken hid hidden 照耀 做梦 醒 躲藏 七、情态动词 原形 过去式 过去分词 can could ∕ may might ∕ shall should ∕ will would ∕ 初中英语不规则动词表（二） 原形 过去式 过去分词 am/is was been are were been babysit babysat babysat bear bore born bear bore borne beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun blow blew blown bring brought brought build built built burn burned burned burn burnt burnt buy bought bought can could ∕ catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut deal dealt dealt dig dug dug do did done draw drew drawn dream dreamed dreamed

汉语意思 能 也许 将要 会 汉语意思 是 是 临时照看 生 生 打败 成为 开始 吹 带来 建造 烧 烧 买 能 捉,抓 选择 来 花费，值 切，割 处理 挖 做 画 做梦 4

dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly 原形 forbid forget freeze get give go grow hang hang have hear hide hide hit hold hurt keep know lay learn learn leave lend let lie lie lose make may mean meet

dreamt drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew 过去式 forbade forgot froze got gave went grew hanged hung had heard hid hid hit held hurt kept knew lain learned learnt left lent let lied lay lost made might meant met dreamt drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown 过去分词 forbidden forgotten frozen got given gone grown hanged hung had heard hid hidden hit held hurt kept known lain learned learnt left lent let lied lain lost made ∕ meant met 做梦 喝 驾驶 吃 落下 喂 感到 打架 发现 飞 汉语意思 禁止 忘记 冻 得到 给 走 生长 吊死 挂 有,吃 听见 躲藏 躲藏 撞，击 拥有 使…伤痛 保持 知道 放 学 学 离开 把…借给 让 说谎 躺 丢失 制造 也许 意思 遇见 5

must pay put read 原形 ride ring run say see sell send set shall shine shine show show sing sit sleep smell smell speak spell spell spend stand sweep swim take teach tell think wake wake wear will win write

∕ paid put read 过去式 rode rang ran said saw sold sent set should shined shone showed showed sang sat slept smelled smelt spoke spelled spelt spent stood swept swam took taught told thought waked woke wore would won wrote ∕ paid put read 过去分词 ridden rung run said seen sold sent set ∕ shined shone showed shown sung sat slept smelled smelt spoken spelled spelt spent stood swept swum taken taught told thought waked woken worn ∕ won written 必须 付钱 放 读 汉语意思 骑 打电话 跑 说 看见 卖 送,寄 安排，安置 将要 照耀 照耀 给… 给, 唱 坐 睡 闻 闻 说 拼写 拼写 花费 站 扫 游泳 拿 教 告诉 思考 醒 醒 穿 会 赢 写 6

1. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.

A.designed B. has been designed C will be designed D will have been designed

2. We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema. A.will already have started B. would already have started C shall have already started D has already been started 3. She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.

A.is taken B. takes C will be taken D has taken 4. Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.

A.is found B. has been found C was found D had been found 5.“Have you moved into the new flat?”“Not yet. The room____.” A.has been painted B. is painted C paints D. is being painted 6. My pictures ____until next Friday.

A.won't develop B. aren't developed C don't develop D won' t be developed 7. Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.

A.had been unemployed B. was unemployed C has been unemployed D has unemployed

8. A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949. A.has been establish B. have been established C have established D. had been established

9. I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.

A.would be fined B. will be fined C will being fined D. will have been fined 10.“____two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”

A.They have been given B. I have been given C. I am given D .They have given to me 11. The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee. A.is announced B. have been announced C are announced D has been announced

12. I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David's room. A.was B. had C had been D is 13.The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.

A.were just unloading B. were just been unloading C had just unloaded D were just being unloaded

14. If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance. A.overcomes B. is overcome C has been overcome D. overcome

15. Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____taken in the past.

A.was not B. were not C were not being D had not been

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16. You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.

A.I smell B. it is smelt C it smells D it is smelling 17. After the race____, the celebration began.

A.had been won B. is won C will be won Dhas been won 18. He was here for a little while, but I don't know where she ____now. A.is B. was C had been D has been 19. The young teacher has ____ competent.

A.been proved to be B. proved to be C been proved D proved being

20. Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____photographically in March 1930.

A.discovered B. was discovered C by discovery D when discovered 21. To get a better view of the stage, ____.

A. our seats had to be changed B. our seats were changed

C we had to change our seats D our seats were changed by us 22. After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.

A.created B. has created C. has been created D. had been created

23. I think much attention ____your pronunciation.

A.must be paid to B. ought to be paid to C must pay to D. should be paid to

24. Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts ____Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.

A.have taken B. have been taken C have been taking D. have been taking

25. I don't remember ____the chance to try this method. A.having been given B. to have been given C. having given D. to have given

26. We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.

A.know B. be known C. being known D. to be known 27. The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month. A.must be completed B. must have been completed C will be completing D will have been completing 28. They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port. A.was brought B. could have been brought C had been brought D was to be brought 29. He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.

A.is belonged to B. belonged C belongs D is belonging

30. Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.

A. is to be opened B. is on the point of opening C is going to open D.opens

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