英语从句语法测试试题及答案

一、请选择最佳答案填空

1．_________she realized it was too late to go home. A．No sooner it grew dark than B．Scarcely had it grown dark when C．Hardly did it grow dark that D．No sooner had it grown dark when

2．The policemen went into action________they heard the alarm. A．promptly B．presently C．quickly D．directly

3．We held a meeting to sum up our experience_________we finished the work. A．incidentally B．while C．immediately D．before

4．I was on the point of going out________it began to rain heavily. A．when B．while C．as D．before

5．________to speak when the audience interrupted him. A．Hardly had he begun B．No sooner had he begun C．Not until he began D．Scarcely did he begin

6．Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially ture________it comes to classroom tests. A．before B．as C．since D．when

7．We shall call on her as soon________. A．as she will come B．as she came C．as she comes D．she comes

8．You see the lightening________it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A．the moment B．for a moment C．at the moment D．in a moment

9．The picture is not hanging________it should on the wall. A．until B．wherever C．where D．when

10．________, work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form A．They occur where they are B．Occurring where C．Where they occur D．Where do they occur

二、翻译并判断主从句动作的先后顺序

比如：He left when I got there.

分析：我到了以后，他才离开。 从句动作比主句动作先发生

I started my dinner when he had left.

分析：

A: I was telephoning Harry when she arrived. B: I telephoned Harry when she arrived.

分析A:

分析B:

A: No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain. B: It began to rain as soon as I arrived home.

分析A:

分析B:

三、翻译

1. 在一个雨天，我驾着车往北穿越佛蒙特州（Vermont ），我突然看见一个年轻男子，手里举着个牌子，上面写着“波士顿”。

2. 我在路上走着，突然有人从背后拍我的肩膀。

3. 等他到了我要和他说话。

答案

一、请选择最佳答案填空

1．_________she realized it was too late to go home. A．No sooner it grew dark than B．Scarcely had it grown dark when C．Hardly did it grow dark that D．No sooner had it grown dark when

2．The policemen went into action________they heard the alarm. A．promptly B．presently C．quickly D．directly

3．We held a meeting to sum up our experience_________we finished the work. A．incidentally B．while C．immediately D．before

4．I was on the point of going out________it began to rain heavily. A．when B．while C．as D．before

5．________to speak when the audience interrupted him. A．Hardly had he begun B．No sooner had he begun C．Not until he began D．Scarcely did he begin

6．Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially ture________it comes to classroom tests. A．before B．as C．since D．when

7．We shall call on her as soon________. A．as she will come B．as she came C．as she comes D．she comes

8．You see the lightening________it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A．the moment B．for a moment C．at the moment D．in a moment

9．The picture is not hanging________it should on the wall. A．until B．wherever C．where D．when

10．________, work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form A．They occur where they are B．Occurring where C．Where they occur D．Where do they occur

四、翻译并判断主从句动作的先后顺序

比如：He left when I got there.

分析：我到了以后，他才离开。 从句动作比主句动作先发生

I started my dinner when he had left.

分析：他走了以后，我才开始吃饭。 从句动作比主句动作先发生

A: I was telephoning Harry when she arrived. B: I telephoned Harry when she arrived.

分析A: 我当时正在打电话，突然门铃响了。 从句短暂动作发生在主句延续性工作期间

分析B: 她到了以后，我给哈里打了一个电话。 从句动作比主句动作先发生

A: No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain. B: It began to rain as soon as I arrived home.

分析A: 我刚到家，天就开始下起雨来。 从句动作比主句动作后发生

分析B: 我一回到家，天就开始下起雨来。 从句动作比主句动作先发生

三、翻译

1.在一个雨天，我驾着车往北穿越佛蒙特州（Vermont ），我突然看见一个年轻男子，手里举着个牌子，上面写着“波士顿”。

On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont when suddenly I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading \"Boston\".

2. 我在路上走着，突然有人从背后拍我的肩膀。

I was walking along the road when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.

3. 等他到了我要和他说话。 I'll speak to him when he arrives.

4. 等他回来吧。

Wait until he comes back.