初一英语语法
人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 单数复数 人称
第一人称Imeweus 第二人称youyouyouyou
hehim
第三人称shehertheythem
itit
人称代词主格:作主语,用在句首和动词前面,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 Iamateacher. Youarestudent. Heisastudent,too.
We/You/Theyarestudents.
人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词或介词后面。 Giveittome.
Let’sgo(let’s=letus) 二、物主代词
单数复数
数
人称第一第二第三第一第二第三
类别人称人称人称人称人称人称 形容词性物主
myyourhisheritsouryourtheir
代词
名词性物主代 词
mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs
他(她、
它) 们的
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必 加名词。如:
Isthisyourbook?No,itisn,’itt’shers(herboo,k)Jim’,sTom’s,Maria’s 代词练习
用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister. 3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary. 5.Now_____________(herparent)areinAmerica.
6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)fathertudents.’ss 7.Doyouknow______(it)name?8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.
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主格宾格主格宾格
汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的
WORD格式
9.Thanksforhelping________(I).
10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.
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WORD格式
人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空:
1.__________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.(she)
2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________isintheeastofAsia.(its) 3.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisn’_t_________.(I)
4.Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.(them) 5.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didn’_t_________?(them)
6.LingLingisagirl.____studiesinaprimaryschool.______brotherliveswith____andhelps____ with______lessons.(she)
7.Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEngliush.(his) 8.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____?(she) 9.What’stheweatherliketoday?____iscloudy.(its)
10.Whatdayis__________today?—__________isThursday.(its) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1.Iateall____sandwichesyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof____?(you)
2.Georgehaslost____(his)pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim____.(she) 3.JackhasadogandsohaveI.____(he)dogand____(I)hadafight(打架). 4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof____(he)
5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof____arecomingtoseeus.(they) 6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof____.(we) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they,them,their,theirs)away. 2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_________(she, her,hers). 3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’gtetmykite.Couldyouhelp_________(I,me,my,mine)? 4.Tomcan’gtetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_________(he,him,his)?
5.Theseare_________(he,him,his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_________(I,me,mine). 6.Wecan’fitndourbikes.Canyouhelp_________(we,us,our,ours)? B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1.Thisisn’t________knife_.________isgreen.(she)
2.Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put__________inthedesk,please.(they) 3._______mustlookafter________things.(you) 4.WeiFang,isthat________ruler?Yes,it’s.(you)
5.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone,please.(they) 6.It’LsinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________.(he)
7.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’sN?o,___________isverynew.(he) 8.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’ctarry_________.(it) Don’tworry,Let__________(I)help__________.(you)
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WORD格式
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WORD格式
9._____isaboy_____nameisMike.Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch.(he) 10.Mysisterisin_____room._____isateacher.(she) 11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse.(she) 12.Wearein_____classroom._____classroomisbig.(we) 13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy(them) 14.Youareapupil.Is_____brotherapupil,too?(you) 四、用括号中的适当形式填空
(1)Arethese________(you)pencils?Yes,theyare________(our). (2)—Whoseisthispencil?—It’_s_______(I). (3)Ilove________(they)verymuch. (4)Sheis________(I)classmate.
(5)MissLioftenlooksafter________(she)brother. (6)—Arethese________(they)bags?
—No,theyaren’_t_______(their).Theyare________(we).
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:
1.Maryworksinabookstore._____likes______workverymuch. 2.JohnandIareinthesameschool.______gotoschooltogether. 3.Everybodylikesthatsport,do______?
4.Sheisafriendof_______.Wegottoknoweachothertwoyearsago. 5.Hersistermakesall______owndresses.
6.Ihavemanyfriends.Someof_______aregoodatEnglish. 7.MayIuse______bike?______isbroken. 六、选择填空
1.Who’ssingingoverthere?—________isSandy’ssister.
A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This
2.________willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.
A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou 3.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________. A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I
4.Here’aspostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary. A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s
5.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto________.
A.heB.hisC.herD.him 6.Issheyouraunt?Yes,__________.
A.she’sB.herisC.sheisD.heis 7.Are__________coatsyours?Yes,theyare.
A.theyB.theseC.thisD.there 8.Isthat__________uncle?No,itisn’t
A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s
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WORD格式
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