最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit4单元标准测试题及答案解析(精品试卷)

(满分：120分 时间：100分钟) 题 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 号 得 分 听力部分(20分)

一、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片(每小题1分，共5分)

分 总

A B C

D E ________(1) ________(2) ________(3) ________(4) ________(5)

二、听小对话，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分) 6．What did the boy's mother use to be like?

A．She was thin. B．She was tall.C．She had long hair.

7．What did Bill use to look like?

A．He was fat. B．He used to be short.C．He wasn't short.

8．Is the boy still afraid of snakes?

A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he did.C．No, he isn't. 9．What team did Steve use to be on?

A．The swimming team. B．The soccer team.C．The tennis team.

10．How did Bob use to go to school? A．Walk. B．Ride a bike. C．Take a bus. 三、听长对话，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11．What color is Tina's hair now?

A．Black. B．Red. C．Yellow. 12．What did Bob use to be like?

A．Thin. B．Strong. C．Fat. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。

13．How long haven't they seen each other?

A．For 2 years. B．For 4 years.C．Since 2 weeks ago.

14．What did the man use to wear?

A．Suits. B．T­shirts. C．Jeans. 15．Where does the man work now?

A．In a school. B．In a bank.C．In a company. 四、听短文，回答问题(每小题1分，共5分)

16．How many students were there in the speaker's class?

A．50. B．55. C．65. 17．What did Lily use to be like? A．Outgoing. B．Honest. C．Shy. 18．What color is Alfred's hair now? A．Red. B．Colorful. C．Black.

19．What did the speaker use to do after school? A．He used to draw pictures. B．He used to play basketball. C．He used to play volleyball.

20．How often does the speaker play football? A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. 笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．His mother ________ quarrel with his father，but now

they get along well with each other because of him. A．was used to B．used to C．got used to D．was used for

22．What I experienced in the poor mountain villages

______ my life and decision about future. A．caused B．influenced C．appeared D．fought

23．Mr Green used to live in Beijing with his daughter, ________？

A．did he B．didn't he C．did she D．didn't she

24. I saw some boy students ________ basketball when I passed the playground.

A．played B．plays C．playing D．to play 25．—Has Mike received his mother's mail? —Yes, he signed for it ________ this morning. A．in person B．in fact C．in silence 26．—Peter, you got to school by taxi?

—Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.

A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．seldom

27．—Do you still remember that accident, Dean? —Of course. I never forget it ________ it happened many years ago.

A．unless B．ever since C．only when D．even though

28．The girl has walked to school since she was 7 years

old. Now she ________ going to school on foot. A．used to B．was used to C．is used to D．is used for

29．My friend Lily is such a ________ girl that everyone in our class likes her very much.

A．proud B．nervous C．absent D．humorous

30．—________ my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.

—Congratulations. He did well ________ playing football when he was very young. I hope he'll be the best player in our school. A．To; of B．At; at C．To; in D．In; about

31． We advise parents ________ their children at home

alone in order to keep them away from danger.

A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave

32． Jenny's uncle is a scientist. She is proud ________ him.

A．from B．at C．in D．of

33．—________ you ________ take a bus to school? —Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot. A．Did；use to B．Do；used to C．Do；use to D．Did；used to

34．As a reporter, I want to ________ Ma Yun about how to become the richest man in China.

A．require B．repeat C．admire D．interview 35．—Li Ming won first prize in this chess competition. —Really? His parents must ________ him. A．look after B．wake up C．be angry with D．take pride in

六、完形填空 (每小题1.5分，共15分)(词数：约220；建议用时：7分钟)

A teacher had been made very angry by some of his boys making a high sound during school hours. At last he was forced to ________(36) any one who should repeat the wrong act. The next morning, a loud sound was heard in

the quiet room. The students were very much surprised, and the teacher at once looked around to ________(37) the person who had made a high sound.

When a boy who was often in bad act, was told he was wrong, he ________(38) said he hadn't done it, yet his words were not believed, and he was brought up for punishment. Seeing what was about to take place, Charles, a little boy, got up suddenly from his ________(39). “Don't punish John, sir. I made the high sound. I'm very sorry. I didn't mean to whistle.” He held out his hand to be punished. Taking the little boy's ________(40), the teacher said, “Charles, you have done right. I can't punish you after you ________(41) so nobly.” Even the youngest child in the school felt ________(42)of Charles, for every child could see how bravely he had acted.

Charles was truly a brave boy. He had done ________(43)he knew to be right. True courage may also be shown by ________(44) to do that which we know to be wrong, ________(45)bad people may laugh at us. 36．A.punish B．praise C．fix D．hurt 37．A.hide B．discover C．pay D．wake 38．A.actively B．aloud

C．strongly D．softly

39．A.bag B．board C．desk D．seat 40．A.hair B．arm C．finger D．hand 41．A.have given B．have run C．have acted D．have fallen

42．A.afraid B．proud C．sure D．careful 43．A.what B．which C．who D．when 44．A.refusing B．continuing C．dreaming D．wanting

45．A.but B．though C．after D．until 七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) A (词数：约380；建议用时：8分钟) Decide to Do Well

Everybody makes decisions in daily life.They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast.Any decision could be the turning point of your life.

I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3. Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult.I didn't know that only kids want to show themselves as adults.

I didn't listen to my parents and teachers，and my

grades became poor.Then came the high school entrance exam.

At the turning point of my life，my mom wanted to have a conversation with me.I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes，I felt I couldn't refuse.Instead of asking me to study hard，to my surprise，Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future.Without thinking too much，I just said I would like to study hard.

Mom smiled and asked again：“I asked: what do you WANT to do？”

I never seriously thought about the question.So，I kept silent.

“Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society，”she went on，“it is your own decision.Your life ought to be decided by you，not by anyone else，including me.”After saying that，she had tears in her eyes.

For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision.I sat in my chair and thought about myself，my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.

It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to be a man

who makes a difference in the world.To achieve that，I needed to study hard.

The path to my future became clear to me.I didn't act rebelliously(叛逆地) any more.With passion (激情) in my heart，I studied hard.

Now，I'm 17 and I'm in one of the best schools in my city，in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class.

Thanks to that decision，I have become what I am today.

46．When did the writer make the important decision? A．After he was 17 years old.

B．After he was in one of the best classes. C．When he was a pupil.

D．When he was studying in Junior 3.

47．What was the writer like before the decision? A．His grades became poor.

B．He tried too hard not to act as an adult. C．He was one of the top students in his class. D．He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do.

48．How did the writer make the decision?

A．It was easy for him to make the decision. B．It was his second time to make the decision. C．He made the decision seriously.

D．It was his mother that made the decision for him. 49．Why did the writer make the decision?

A．Because his teacher talked with him patiently. B．Because he didn't want to act rebelliously any more.

C．Because his mother asked him to study hard as usual.

D．Because his father asked him to think about his future by himself.

50．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The writer made the decision that he should work hard.

B．It took the writer several years to make the decision.

C．After hearing his mother's words，the writer had tears in his eyes.

D．At the turning point of his life，the writer wanted to

have a conversation with his mother. B (词数：约170；建议用时：5分钟)

An eighty­year­old couple were having trouble with their memories. One day, they decided to see a doctor. The doctor told them that there was nothing serious, but he suggested that they should start writing things down to help them remember things. The couple thanked the doctor and left.

Later that night while watching TV, the old man got up from his chair and his wife asked, “Where are you going？”

“To the kitchen.”

“Will you get me an ice cream？” asked the wife. “Sure.”

Then his wife asked him to write it down.

“No, I can remember that，” replied the husband. “Well, I also want some strawberries and cream on top. You'd better write it down, or you will forget that，” said the wife.

“No, I can remember that，” the husband got a little unhappy and went into the kitchen.

After about 20 minutes, the husband returned with a plate of fish. The wife laughed, “Haha! Your bad memory! I wanted some bread with cream.”

51．How old was the wife? A．Eight. B．Eighteen. C．Eighty. D．Eighties.

52．Why did the couple go to the doctor's? A．Because they had a headache. B．Because they had bad memories. C．Because the doctor was their son. D．Because the old man was ill. 53．What did the husband give to the wife? A．An ice cream.

B．Some strawberries and cream. C．Some bread with cream. D．Some fish.

．What did the wife really want? A．Some bread with cream.

B．An ice cream with some strawberries and cream. C．A plate of fish.

D．Some strawberries and cream. 55．Which sentence is right?

A．The couple often forgot some things. B．Only the husband had a bad memory. C．The couple were ill.

D．The doctor also had a bad memory. C (词数：约280；建议用时：8分钟)

There is little rain in deserts. Because deserts are so dry, they have no “quilt” to help stop the soil from going away. As a result, they may get very hot during the day with the sun shining, but don't hold the heat overnight. Many deserts can quickly get cold once the sun goes down. Some deserts can reach temperatures of over 100 degrees F during the day and then drop below freezing (32 degrees F) during the night.

The largest hot and dry desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Northern Africa. The Sahara is a sandy desert with great sand hills. It covers over 3 million square miles of Africa. Other large deserts include the Arabian Desert in the Middle East, the Gobi Desert in Northern China and Mongolia, and the Kalahari Desert in Africa.

Animals that live in the desert are also used to needing little water. Many get all the water they need from the food they eat. Other animals keep water that they can use later. The camel stores up fat in its hump while other animals keep something they need in their

tails.

Only certain types of plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You won't see a lot of tall trees in the desert. Most plants have a way to keep water in their leaves or trunks so they can live a long time without water.

Now deserts cover around 20% of the world's land, but they are growing. This is called desertification and is caused by different reasons including human activities. The Sahara Desert is growing larger and larger each year. What should we do with it?

56．How is the weather during the night in the desert? A．Hot. B．Cold. C．Cool. 57．Where does the camel store up fat?

A．In its hump. B．In its stomach.C．In its tail. 58．Why won't we see a lot of tall trees in the desert? A．Because of few people there. B．Because of the sun shining. C．Because of the terrible environment.

59．How much of the land do deserts cover in the world?

A．One fifth. B．Less than 10%.

C．Two fifths.

60．Is the Sahara Desert growing or not? A．Nobody knows it. B．It's growing. C．It's not growing.

八、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) (一)根据汉语提示完成句子。

61．In some ________(欧洲的) countries，many pilots and

subway workers began to strike to ask for a salary increase.

62．After becoming famous, she doesn't have much ________ (私人的) time.

63．Mr Black keeps a dog to ________(守卫) the house. ．This kind of programme satisfied (使……满意) the ________(民众)．

65．If you can't pass the ________(考试)，you will never

have the chance to realize your dream. (二)用所给词的适当形式填空。

66．The little boy didn't dare ________ (walk) in the dark. 67．He was born in France but his parents are________ (Britain)．

68．My father wants to give up ________(smoke) because it's not good for health.

69．________(exact) speaking, I can only speak American English.

70．They ________ (deal) with the problems easily last week.

九、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)

A：Hello, Mary. Long time no see! You ________(71) changed a lot.

B：Really?

A：Yeah. You ________(72) to be short, didn't you? B：Yes, I ________(73) very short two years ago. A：I remember you used to wear black clothes. B：But I hate ________(74)black clothes now.

A：________(75) greatly you have changed in the last two years!

十、书面表达(20分)

假如你是张洋，这个学期刚转到一所新学校，请根据表格中的信息，介绍一下你的变化，80词左右。

过去 留直发，性格开朗 言 花很多时间和朋友多数时间花在一起玩 学习上 现在 留卷发，沉默寡喜欢踢足球 喜欢集邮 ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

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Unit 4标准检测卷 听力材料

一、1.My uncle used to be a policeman. 2．Tom used to like watching TV.

3．John didn't use to play soccer with his friends. 4．My mother used to wear glasses. 5．Mary used to wear a dress, didn't she? 二、6.W：Who is the woman in the picture?

M：My mother. She used to have long hair. 7．W：Is that boy Bill?

M：Yes，he used to be short. 8．W：Are you still afraid of snakes? M：No, I'm not.

9．W：Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in soccer.

M：Yes, he is a good football player now.

10．W：Hello, Bob. How did you use to go to school?

M：I used to walk. But now I usually ride a bike. 三、Text 1

M：Hi，Tina. It's great to see you. W：Hi，Bob. How are you?

M：Fine. Wow，you've changed！You used to have black and short hair.

W：Yeah，you have a good memory. My hair is red and

long now. I remember you used to be thin and wear blond glasses.

M：Yes. But I am strong and I don't wear glasses now. Text 2

M：Hi, Melissa. Nice to meet you! We haven't seen each other for a long time.

W：Yes, we haven't seen each other since we left school

two years ago. You have changed a lot. You used to

een you

in a business suit.

M：Yeah, I don't like suits. But now I work in a bank, so I have to.

四、Today is Labor Day. It is a good chance for my

classmates in middle school to get together. In our class there were fifty students at that time. We have changed a lot since we left school. Lily used to be very shy and always silent in class. Now she wears a red dress and talks happily with us. Alfred used to be late for class and his hair was always colorful. Now he has black hair. Paul used to be thin and have straight black hair. Now he is fat and has curly hair. I used to play basketball with my good friends after school. Now I play football twice a month.

听力答案： 一、1～5：EACBD 二、6～10：CBCAA 三、11～15：BAABB 四、16～20：ACCBA 笔试部分

五、21.B 点拨：本题用正确把握语境法解题。根据题干所给

的信息可知，表达过去和现在的对比。故选B。 22．B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。cause导致；influence

影响；appear出现；fight战斗。句意：我在贫穷山村的经历影响了我的生活和对未来的决定。故选B。 23．B 点拨：used to do作谓语时，反意疑问句可以用助动

词did，再由主语Mr Green可知选B。

24．C

25．A 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。in person亲自；in fact

事实上；in silence默默地。由句意可知，是亲自签收。故选A。

26．D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。usually通常，

sometimes有时，never从来不，seldom很少。根据句意可知选D。 27．D

28．C 点拨：used to 过去常常，后接动词原形；be used to

习惯于，后接v.­ing形式；be used for 被用于……。根据句意，可知应该用一般现在时，先排除B；根据语境可知选C。 29．D

30．C 点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。to one's surprise令

某人吃惊的是……；do well in＝be good at擅长。根据句意可知选C。

31．B 点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。advise sb. not to do

sth.建议某人不要做某事。故选B。

32．D 点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。be proud of...以……

为骄傲，故答案为D。

33．A 点拨：考查含used to的一般疑问句。规律：含used

to 的一般疑问句基本结构是“Did...use to...？”。

34．D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。require要求；repeat

重复；admire欣赏；interview采访。

35．D 点拨：look after照顾； wake up叫醒；be angry with

生……的气； take pride in为……感到自豪。由语境可知选D。

六、36.A 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。punish处罚，praise

赞扬， fix修理， hurt伤害。句意：最后，他被迫去处罚重复制造响声的人。故选A。

37．B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。hide隐藏， discover

发现，pay付款，wake醒。根据句意可知选B。 38．C 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。actively积极地， aloud

大声地， strongly坚决地， softly温和地。前面说他经常搞坏事，这次他坚决地说不是他干的，没有人相信这件事。故选C。

39．D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。bag书包， board板，

desk书桌， seat座位。根据语境可知应该是“座位”。故选D。

40．D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。hair头发， arm胳膊，

finger手指， hand手。前句说他伸出手接受处罚，故这里应该是“手”。故选D。

41．C 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。句意：在你这么勇敢

地表现之后我不能再处罚你。act行动。故选C。

42．B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。afraid害怕的， proud

骄傲的， sure确信，careful小心的。根据句意可知选B。 43．A 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。句意：……什么是对

的。故选A，其他词不符合语境。

44．A 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。refuse拒绝， continue

继续， dream做梦，want想。根据句意可知选A。 45．B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。but但是， though

尽管，after在……之后，until直到……才。结合语境知选B。

七、A 46.D 点拨：细节理解题，用在原文中寻找答案法解

题。根据短文第二段的描述可知，正确答案为D。 47．A

48．C 点拨：推理判断题，用联系上下文法解题。根据短文

内容可知“我自己认真地思考并做了决定”，故选C。 49．B 点拨：细节理解题，用在原文中寻找答案法解题。根

据短文倒数第三段的描述可知。

50．A 点拨：细节理解题，用细读法解题。根据短文的描述

可知A项正确。

B 51.C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知选C。 52．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知选B。 53．D 点拨：细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知选D。 ．B 点拨：细节理解题。根据文章中的Will you get me an

ice cream？及Well, I also want some strawberries and cream on top.可知选B。

55．A 点拨：推理判断题。通过去厨房拿东西这件事可以推

断这对夫妻的记忆力都差，经常忘事。故选A。

C 56.B 点拨：细节理解题。根据 “Many deserts can

quickly get cold once the sun goes down.(很多沙漠在太阳落山之后很快变冷。)”及“drop below freezing (32 degrees F) during the night(在夜里降到零下32华氏度)”可以看出，晚上沙漠是很冷的。故选B。

57．A 点拨：细节理解题。文中提到“The camel stores up fat

in its hump”，可知骆驼把脂肪储存到驼峰里。

58．C 点拨：推理判断题。文中提到“Only certain types of

plants can live in the terrible environment of the desert. You won't see a lot of tall trees in the desert.”仅有几类植物可以在这恶劣的沙漠环境中生存。在沙漠里你看不到高树。故可以推断是因为环境恶劣，高树不能生存。 59．A 点拨：细节理解题。文中提到“Now deserts cover

around 20% of the world's land”现在世界上的陆地20%覆盖着沙漠，也就是1/5。故选A。

60．B 点拨：细节理解题。文中提到“The Sahara Desert is

growing larger and larger each year.”撒哈拉沙漠每年都在扩大。故选B。

八、(一)61.European 62.private 63.guard ．public 65.exam/examination (二)66.to walk 67.British 68.smoking 69．Exactly 70.dealt

九、71.have 72.used 73.was 74．wearing 75.How 十、范文：

Everything

is

changing

all

the

time.

I__have__changed__a__lot__since__I__moved__

to__this__new__school__this__term.①

I used to have② straight hair and be outgoing. But now I have curly hair and I'm quiet. I used to spend__much__time__playing③ with my friends. But now I spend most of my time studying. I used to like playing soccer, but I like collecting stamps now.

How about you？Have you changed? 名师点评：

◆本文用“对比描述法”描写事物的变化。写人的改变可以先写人物外貌的改变，再写性格特征的改变，最后写兴趣、爱好的改变。

◆本文的添彩点：

①此处现在完成时运用得当，对全文起画龙点睛的作用。

②此处的have不可换成be。

③spend...doing...意为“花费……干……”。