Topic 4经典考题综合演练

一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词

山东淄博Thank you very much for i______me to your birthday party. 1.2013·

2．It’s 11：00 in the evening now. You can’t c______ the last bus. 3．The best time to brush your ______(牙齿) is three minutes after meals. 浙江宁波Don’t make any ______ (噪音)when you are in the library. 4.2013·

5．Where are you going to put your ______(自行车)? It’s so crowded here. 山东济宁Now the students have no lessons on s______ and Sunday. 6.2012·

7．—I often l______ to the song Rainbow. —So do I. It sounds beautiful.

8．When you communicate with your American e-pal on the Internet, the e-mails are supposed to be ______ (写) in English.

山东枣庄______(等待)for her made me angry. 9.2011·

山东日照 The little girl looked very w______ because she lost her way. 10.2011·

答案：1.inviting 2.catch 3. teeth 4．noise(s) 5.bikes/bicycles 6.Saturday 7．listen 8.written 9.Waiting 10.worried 二、单项选择

山东菏泽—Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a 11.2013·

smoke-free(无烟的)school. —______

A．I’m sorry about this. B．No problem C．Sure, I’d love to D．Never mind.

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解析：句意：先生，请把烟熄灭好吗？这是无烟学校。A项表示“对此我很抱歉；B项表示“没问题”；C项一般用来回答Would you like to 提出的建议；D项意为“不要紧”。 结合情景可知选A。 答案：A

12．You shouldn’t ______ it like that. It’s impolite. A．tell B．say C．talk

解析：tell意为“讲述”，表示告诉对方；say强调说话的内容；talk意为“谈论，讨论”，常与about，to或with连用。由it代指说话的内容可知选B。 答案：B

江苏宿迁The lady in the sitting room ______ be over sixty. She looks so 13.2013·young.

A．can’t B．must C．may D．needn’t

解析：由“She looks so young.”可知，那位女士一定不超过60岁，此处表示否定的推测“一定不是”，要用can’t。故选A。 答案：A

广东广州Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to 14.2013·

______ my baby at home.

A．take away B．take off C．take care of D．take out of

解析：take care of “照看；照料”；take away“带走”；take off“脱下；起飞”；take out of “从„„取出”。结合实际，应该是照顾孩子。故选C项。 答案：C

福建宁德—How do you like the two pieces of music? 15.2012·

—______ of them are interesting. I’ve listened to them several times. A．Both B．All C．None

解析：both用于两者；all和none用于三者或三者以上。根据“two pieces of music”可知，此处是表示两者。故选A。

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答案：A

江苏南京—I’ve not finished my project yet. 16.2011·

—Hurry up! Our friends ______ for us. A．wait B．are waiting C．will wait D．have waited

解析：由“快点！”可知，朋友们应该是正等着，故用现在进行时：is/am/are＋doing。 答案：B

山西—Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online? 17.2011·

—______. My computer doesn’t work.

A．I don’t agree B．I hope so C．I’m afraid I can’t

解析：句意：请你帮我在网上选购一个MP4播放器好吗？结合“我的电脑坏了”可知，应该是不能帮忙。故选C项。 答案：C

18．—Dad，______ is my MP4? —It’s in your desk.

A．where B．what C．whose

解析：由答句“在你的桌子里”可知，是对地点进行提问。故选A。 答案：A

山东济南完形填空 三、2013·

Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 19 so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has 20 seen courage, hope and happiness.

Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very proud 21 it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 22 help.

Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 23 ，

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either. Her parents had to 24 hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student， 25 she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 26 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time.

Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 27 for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 28 at first.” He said.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要向我们介绍了一名新闻记者的工作事迹，并以倒叙的形式向我们展示了她成功的原因得益于老师们给予的鼓励和锻炼机会。

19．A.book B．job C．sweater D．picture

解析：reporter是一份职业，故此处应该说，她选择了这份工作。 答案：B

20．A.still B．never C．also D．only

解析：前句句意：她见过了战争、地震和死亡。由but表转折可知，但她却从未见过勇气、希望和幸福。故选B。 答案：B

21．A.to B．of C．for D．from

解析：固定短语：be proud of“为„„而自豪”。故选B。 答案：B

22．A.my B．his C．our D．their 解析：结合句中“other people”判断可知，空处使用their。 答案：D

23．A.rich B．new C．small D．big

解析：rich“富有的”；new“新的”；small“小的”；big“大的”。与poor并列的应该是rich。 答案：A

24．A.study B．walk C．work D．play

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解析：study“学习”；walk“走路”；work“工作”；play“玩”。父母为了能让她上学，应该是不得不辛苦劳动。故选C。 答案：C

25．A.but B．if C．because D．so

解析：句意：在学校，Anne并不是名出色的学生。由后句老师鼓励她可知，但她喜欢写作，故选A。 答案：A

26．A.farmer B．nurse C．doctor D．writer

解析：由她喜欢写作可推测，她的英语老师说她是一位优秀的作家。故选D。 答案：D

27．A.looked B．made C．joined D．found

解析：由后来Anne去了加拿大上大学，然后应该是找工作。固定短语look for“寻找”。 答案：A

28．A.ticket B．hobby C．chance D．habit

解析：ticket“票”；hobby“爱好”；chance“机会”；habit“习惯”。结合常识，开始的时候人人都需要一个机会(来证明自己)。故答案选C。 答案：C 四、阅读理解

湖北咸宁 A2012·

Years ago I worked at a factory in a small country. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine：

“A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert (沙漠)during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable,_125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation(不顾一切地)she wrote her parents in Ohio

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that she couldn’t stand it another minute and was coming home.

Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father－just two lines：

‘Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars.’

The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维)but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.

She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.

The desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.”

A change of attitude could change everything.

After reading the article, I was deep in thought(陷入沉思)．..

【主旨大意】本文讲述的是作者在一家工厂工作，因为工作非常辛苦，看不到希望，偶尔看到了一篇文章改变了他的生活态度。那就是：环境无法改变，态度决定一切。

29．The underlined word “unbearable” means ______ in Chinese.

A．难以想象的 B．难以克服的 C．难以忍受的 D．难以适应的

解析：由第二段最后一句“不能忍受”可知，她一定受不了当时的环境，故选C。 答案：C

30．After she received her father’s reply, the woman ______. A．went back home B．was coming home C．decided to stay there

D．decided to go back home with her husband

解析：由“She made friends with the natives, „and eventually wrote a book about

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it.”可知，她没有离开沙漠，而是继续生活在这里。 答案：C

31．From her father’s reply, we can infer (推断) that ______. A．two men looked out from prison bars

B．one man was in prison, the other was out of prison C．two men were out of prison

D．her parents wanted her to stay there with her husband.

解析：由信的内容可知，父亲想要她成为看到星星的那个人，对生活充满希望。故选D。 答案：D

32．Which of the following is wrong according to the passage? A．A woman went to live with her husband in a big city. B．The woman finally made friends with the natives. C．She wrote her parents that she was coming. D．The woman received her parents’ reply by airmail.

解析：由第二段首句可知，这名妇女并不是生活在大城市中，而是在沙漠中，故选A项。 答案：A

33．The main idea of this passage is that ______. A．a woman went to live with her husband in camp B．the desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had

C．the daughter’s parents wanted her to stay with her husband D．a change of attitude could change everything

解析：根据文中所描述的观点应该是态度决定一切。故答案为D项。 答案：D

B

阅读下列短文，完成短文后面的表格内容(各小题不超过5词)

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George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. On holidays, he often took engines into pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.

He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young teacher.

On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we will think of this great man—George Stephenson.

Great Inventor—34.______ In 35．______ In l795 In 1798 In 1799 In his life He started work. He spent much time 36.______. He began to learn the English letters. He could 37.______ for the first time. He invented many things, including 38.______. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了发明家乔治史蒂文森，他是第一台蒸汽火车的发明者。从他的成长，让我们认识到：他的成功与他的执着和毅力息息相关。

34．解析：由下面表格所涉内容都是与George Stephenson有关可知，此处的发明家指的是George Stephenson。 答案：George Stephenson

35．解析：结合下表，此空应填一年份，他出生在1781年， 8岁的时候就开始工作，所以应为17年上班。

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答案：17

36．解析：1795年，即当George Stephenson 14岁的时候，由第一自然段第四句话可知，他开始花很多时间来学习发动机，故填learning about engines。 答案：learning about engines

37．解析：在1799年，即当他18岁的时候，由第三段第一句话可知 “在他的生命中他第一次写自己的名字” ，所以填 write his own name。 答案：write his own name

38．解析：由最后一段可知，火车是他最伟大的发明之一，是文章中提到的具体发明。故填the train。 答案：the train 五、翻译句子

广东湛江 这个女孩正在听音乐。 39.2013·

The girl is ______ ______ ______ now.

江苏宿迁40.2013·《江南Style》这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其它地方也流行。 The song Gangnam Style is popular ______ ______ in Korea ______ ______ in other parts of the world.

广西柳州我每天晚上九点半上床睡觉。 41.2012·

I ______ ______ ______ at 9：30 every night. 山东滨州谢谢您帮助我。 42.2012·

Thank you for ______ ______.

山东枣庄这棵树一定属于我们。(belong to) 43.2011·

________________________________________________________________________

答案：39.listening to the music 40．not only but also 41．go to bed 42．helping me

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43．This tree must belong to us.

广西贺州阅读下面短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母，填入一个合适六、2013·

的词，使短文意思完整

Bill lives in a very far village. He knows 44.l______ about the outside world because he hardly ever gets out of his village.

One day, he got a radio 45.f______ his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and 46.s______ the radio to all his friends.

“Great！” Sheela, one of his friends, said. “Could you please get one for me, too？” another friend Mashi asked. Of course Bill felt very proud 47.o______ the radio.

However, the radio stopped 48.w______ only a few days later. Bill was very sad but didn’t know 49.w______ to do. A friend of his told 50.h______ to go to the repair shop in town. So he did. The man in the shop 51.f____ two dead cockroach(蟑螂) in the radio.

Bill started crying. The man, of course, was surprised, “52.W______ are you crying, my boy？” Bill cried said, “Because the two singer died in my radio. How am I going to listen to nice 53.s______？”

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了农村孩子Bill的有趣故事。 44．解析：由“...he hardly ever gets out of his village”可知， 他几乎不曾出村，由此对外面的世界了解很少，故填little。 答案：little

45．解析：get sth. from sb. “从某人那儿得到某物”。 答案：from

46．解析：此处表示：他很激动，然后把收音机给他所有的朋友看。 由前句可知是过去时态，故填showed。 答案：showed

47．解析：从上文比尔把收音机给朋友看可知，他对这个感到很自豪。feel proud

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of sth. “对某物感到自豪/骄傲”。 答案：of

48．解析：由下文他去修理，可推知收音机坏了，故填working, stop working “停止工作”。 答案：working

49．解析：根据语境可知“他不知道该做什么”，故填what。 答案：what

50．解析：此处代指比尔，且作宾语。故填him。 答案：him

51．解析：此处表示“找到，发现”，且根据上文的时态可判断用过去时，故填found。 答案：found

52．解析：根据下文的回答“Because...”可知，此处是why引导的疑问句。 答案：Why

53．解析：他认为这两只蟑螂是歌唱家，所以认为它们死后就不能听到歌了。故填songs。 答案：songs

湖北武汉书面表达 七、2013·

假设你是李明，本周班会上， 你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。 要点如下：

1．星期天早上8：30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2．给老人们赠送班级礼物； 3．打扫卫生，整理房间；

4．唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去快乐； 5．活动很有意义，希望积极参与。 注意：

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词数60－80, 书面表达的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：

chat v. 聊天；meaningful adj. 有意义的；cheer up 使„„高兴 Fellow students，

We will pay a visit to the old people’s home this Sunday.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 范文：

Fellow students，

We will pay a visit to the old people’s home this Sunday. We’ll have to meet at the school gate at 8：30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave, we’ll give our presents to them.

I hope all of us can take an active part. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to care for the old.

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