人教八年级下册英语 Unit 4 Section A 同步练习(含答案)

1.I can't go out with you because my mother doesn't a_____ me to go out.

2.Your answer is not right. It's w_____ .

3.If you don't know the meaning of the word,just try to g_____ it. 4.I didn't agree with him, so I a_____ with him last night. 5.Mr. Brown was ill so I went i_____ . Ⅱ．根据汉语提示完成句子

1.Don't forget to _____ （归：还）my keys tomorrow.

2.He worked out the maths problem in the _____ （恰当的）way. 3.Scott and his wife usually _____ （浏览）morning newspapers before breakfast.

4.(2018江苏苏州中考)Mr Sigmund Friend is used to ____（处理）with all kinds of problems.

5.(2018江苏连云港中考)Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time ____（与……相处）our parents well. Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.It's _____ (cloud) today. It seems that it is going to rain. 2.Lisa is my ______ (old) sister and she is two years older than me. 3.Please explain the matter ______ (clear) . 4.We need to learn how to dress ______ (proper).

5.Teenagers should ______ (allow) to choose their own clothes. 6.I can't see any _____ (relate) between the two problems.

7.Firstly,I don't have enough money. _____ (second) ,I don't have free time. Ⅳ．单项选择

1. It's hard for us to say goodbye _____ we have so many happy days to remember.

A.so B.because C.although D.until 2．_____ stop them hurting the little animals? A.Why not B.Why don't

C.Would you mind D.Why don't you to 3. -Don't copy others' homework _____ ! -Sorry,I won't, Mr. Smith.

A.soon B.often C.clearly D.anymore

4．Their parents don't allow them _____ in the river because it's really dangerous.

A.swim B.swimming C.to swim D.swam

5．____ Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.

A.If B.Although C.Until D.Because

6．Xiongan New Area will help _____ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.

A.set out B.check out C.work out D.give out

7．It's necessary for you to communicate _____ your family members. A.about B.in C.at D.with

8.I found my elder brother _____ my things. I got angry with him and asked him to go out.

A.looking up B.looking after C.looking out D.looking through

9．Mr. Wang is a man of few words, so he can't _____ other people. A.get on with B.understand C.run away from D.help

10.Never put off _____ tomorrow what you can do today. A.until B.before C.when D.as 11.-I'm always _____ before the English exam. -Don't be afraid.I believe you can do it well.

A.nervous B.clear C.strange D.strong V.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1．我希望你能解决这个问题。

I hope you can _____ _____ the problem. 2．周末我经常和朋友闲逛。

I often _____ _____ with my friends on weekends. 3．昨天我哥哥和Tony打了一架。

Yesterday my brother _____ _____ _____ with Tony.

4．我妈妈现在正在浏览报纸。

My mother is _____ _____ the newspaper at the moment. 5．我弟弟拒绝和我一起玩，所以我很生气。

My brother _____ _____ _____ with me, so I was angry. 6．那个男孩直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。

The boy _____ _____ to bed _____ his mother came back. 7．我妈妈允许我做我喜欢的事情。

My mother allows _____ _____ _____ the things _____ _____ . Ⅵ．句型转换．，每空一调

1.Why don't you join the English club?（改为同义句） _____ _____ join the English club? 2.I think your idea is great.（改为否定句） I _____ _____ your idea is great.

3.She had a map in order not to get lost.（改为同义句） She had a map _____ _____ she wouldn't get lost.

4.The old man lives a simple life although he is rich.（改为同义句） The old man is rich, _____ he lives a simple life.

5.Tom won't visit the farm. He'll stay at home.（改为同义句） Tom will stay at home _____ _____ visiting the farm. 课后提升 I．单项选择

1．It isn't a good way to argue _____ others _____ how to solve a

problem.

A.with：for B.to；about C.with: about D.for; about 2.-Do you mind _____ your room?

-No, I'll do that after finishing _____ this article. A.clean; write B.clean; writing C.cleaning; write D.cleaning; writing 3．-How will she deal with the work?

-She doesn't want to do it at present. She wants to ask someone else to do it _____ ．

A.too B.either C.instead D.yet 4.-My brother always takes my things without asking. - _____ ．I think.

A.It's not a good idea B.It's right C.It's no big deal D.It's dangerous

5.If you want to know more about space, please the book A Brief History of Time.

A.look through B.look around C.look after D.look down upon

6.If your parents are having problems, you should offer A.your help for them B.them with your help C.them for your help D.your help to them

7．-Would you like to the movies this evening? -I'd like to, but my parents don't allow me out at night. A.going ; going B.going ; to go C.to go;to go D.to go;going Ⅱ．句型转换，每空一词

1.What's the trouble with the young woman?（改为同义句） _____ _____ with the young woman?

2.You should talk to your friend. He can say he's sorry.（合并为一句） You should talk to your friend _____ .he can say he's sorry. 3.Why don't you buy a present for your mother?（改为同义句） _____ _____ buy a present for your mother?

4.They will study abroad after they finish high school.（改为同义句） They won't study abroad _____ they _____ high school. Ⅲ、补全对话

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey, how's it going?

B:Oh, all right. I'm trying to make friends. A:Oh, that's great! Everyone needs friends. B:l.____?

A:Yes.I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends.

B:Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though. A:Go ahead, please.2. _____ .

B:Should I try to get their phone numbers?

A:3.______ . Friends need to communicate with each other. B:Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers. 4. _____ ?

A:You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.

B:Wow, that's amazing. I didn't know making friends would be easy.5. _____ .

A:Good luck on that. Goodbye. B:Goodbye. Ⅳ．词语运用

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。

In a primary school,a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they grew up. There were several 1 ( answer) :a doctor, a teacher, a film-star and so on.

One of the students 2 ( give) a strange answer. This child said,\"I want to be a television! \" The teacher asked the child w 3 he had such a wish. He said, with his eyes full of tears(眼泪 ) ,\"There is no one at home to watch me or care for me. Everyone 4 ( sit)

around the television. If there is anything wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and 5 (fix) it at once.\"

The loving teacher met the 6 ( child) mother and talked about this with her. The mother said,\" My husband is 7 very busy businessman. He n 8 has time to look after the child.\"\" But what about you?\" the teacher asked the mother. \"I'm the head of the women's club. I have so many meetings and 9 ( activity).\" The teacher now understood why the child felt lonely at home.

\"I think children want their parents to s 10 more time with them,\" said the teacher.

1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?

Section A

I .1.allow 2.wrong 3.guess 4.argued 5.instead

Ⅱ.1.return 2.proper 3.look through 4.dealing 5.getting on/ along with

Ⅲ.1.cloudy 2.elder 3.clearly 4.properly 5.be allowed 6.relation

7．Secondly

Ⅳ．1.B句意：道别对于我们来说很难，因为我们有很多快乐的日子要回忆。本题考查连词的用法。根据句意可知选B。so因此；although虽然；until直到。

2．A句意：为什么不阻止他们伤害小动物呢？Why not后接动词原形，相当于Why don't you...?，意为“为什么不……？”，故选A。 3．D句意：——不要再抄别人的作业了！——抱歉，我不会了，史密斯先生。not...anymore意为“不再……”，是固定用法。

4．C句意：他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳，因为这确实很危险。allow sb．to do sth．是固定搭配，表示“允许某人做某事”，故选C。 5．B句意：虽然广场舞对老年人来说是好的锻炼，但有时也会产生很大噪音。设空处表示“虽然”，故选B。

6.C考查动词短语辨析。set out意为“动身；出发”；check out意为“检查”；work out意为“解决”；give out意为“分发”。根据后面的big problems可知选C。

7．D句意：对你来说与你的家人进行交流是有必要的。communicate with sb.意为“与某人沟通／交流”，是固定搭配。

8.D句意：我发现我哥哥正在翻我的东西，我很生他的气，让他出去。look up查阅；look after照顾；look out小心；look through快速查看，浏览。故选D。

9．A句意：王先生是一个寡言少语的人，因此他无法与别人相处好。get on with sb．意为“与某人相处”，符合题意。

10．A句意：不要把你今天能做的事推到明天。until‘．直到”；before“在……之前”：when“当……的时候”；as“因为”。根据句意可知选A。

11．A nervous“紧张的”；clear“晴朗的”；strange“奇怪的”； strong“强壮的”。由语境可知“我”英语考试前会紧张，故选A。 V.1.work out 2.hang out 3.had a fight 4.looking through 5.refused to play 6.didn't go;until 7.me to do;I like/love Ⅵ.1.Why not 2.don't think 3.so that 4.but 5.instead of

I．1．C argue with sb. about sth．意为“就某事和某人争吵”，故选C。 2.D mind doing sth．意为“介意做某事”；finish doing sth.意为“做完某事”。故选D。

3.C考查副词。答句句意：她目前不想做，她想找个人替她做。故C项符合题意。instead代替。

4．C句意：——我的弟弟总是不打招呼就拿我的东西。——我认为这不是什么大不了的事。big deal意为“重要的事”。，故选C。 5.A句意：如果你想了解更多关于太空的知识，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。look through“浏览”；look around“四处看”；look after“照顾”；look down upon“看不起”。根据句意可知选A。

6.D offer sth.10 sh.= offer sb. sth．，意为“给某人提供某物”，是固定用法。故选D。

7.C would like to do sth．意为“想要做某事”：allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。故选C。

Ⅱ.1.What’s wrong 2.so that 3.Why not 4.until/before;leave Ⅲ.1.But can/could/will/would you( please) give me some advice Can/Could/Will/Would

you(

please)

give

me

some

advice

Shall/May/Can/Could I ask you for some advice

2.I'm happy/glad/pleased to help you( to earn/make more friends) I will try my best to help you Any question is welcome 1 would welcome any question 3.Yes, of course Of course you can

Yes/OK/Sure/Certainly/All right 4.What kind of friends should/shall I make Who should/shall I make friends with

5.Thanks/Thank you/Thanks a lot/Many thanks( again for your advice) I'll have a try/try (it)

Ⅳ.1.answers 2.gave 3.why 4.sits 5.fix 6.child's 7.a 8.never 9.activities 10.spend