【小学英语】小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)练习题(附答案)

一、小升初英语阅读理解（难）

1．Hello, guys! Join us! We have many clubs for students of age 4--12, You can Connect with us from Monday to Saturday. Clubs Music Math English Sports Age 6--7 7--11 4--12 6--10 You can learn How to work sing and dance How to work out difficult math problems How to be a great English How to play kinds of balls You can call Lily: 027--67885886 Jim:027--67885887 Tony:027:--67885888 Leo: 027--678558 1．How many clubs are there? A．Three A．on Monday A．The music club A．the music club A．027--67885886 C．027--67885888 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：本文是一则广告。介绍了4-12的学生可以参加的俱乐部的名称、内容、联系人和电话。它们分别是音乐俱乐部、数学俱乐部、英语俱乐部、体育俱乐部。你可以从周一到周六联系他们。

1．细节理解题。根据表格第一列中的内容Music、Math、English、Sports可知一共有四个俱乐部，故答案选B。

2．细节理解题。根据表格前面的信息You can Connect with us from Monday to Saturday.可知，你可以从周一到周六联系他们，所以D选项“在星期天”不可以，故答案选D。

B．Four B．On Tuesday B．The math club B．the math club

C．Five C．On Saturday C．The English Club C．The English club B．207--67855887 D．027--678858

D．Six D．On Sunday D．the sports club D．The sports club

2．When can not you connect with them?

3．which club can not you join When you are eight years old ? 4．You can learn how to play basketball in ______. 5．You can call ____ to join the English club.

3．细节理解题。根据表格中第二列的年龄可知，当你8岁时不能参加音乐俱乐部，故答案选A。

4．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中的信息可知，在体育俱乐部你可以学习玩各种球类，故答案选D。

5．细节理解题。根据表格最后一列英语俱乐部所对应的电话，可知如果你想加入英语俱乐部，可知拨打电话027:--67885888，故答案选C。

2． Sandy and Sue are going to school. They are walking along the street. “Look!” Sandy says. “There’s a man near that gate. He’s standing. Who is it?

“It’s Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “He’s standing in front of Mrs. Mopp’s house.” “Mrs. Mopp’s house!” Sandy says. “Oh, dear!”

Mrs. Mopp is not a nice lady. She is very tall and very ugly（丑陋的）. And her house is not a nice house. It is very big and very dark. Her gate is closed and Mr. Jones can’t open it. “Listen!” Sandy says. “Can you hear Mrs. Mopp’s dog?” “Yes,” Sue answers. “He’s barking（叫）.”

Mrs. Mopp’s dog is very big. His name is Boxer. His face is ugly and his teeth are long and sharp（尖）. He is a nice dog, but he doesn’t like Mr. Jones, the postman. 根据短文内容和首字母提示完成各句所缺单词： 1．Sandy and Sue are s______.

2．On the way to s____ Sandy and Sue see Mr. Jones, the postman. 3．Mrs. Mopp is not at h____ now. 4．Boxer is a d____ name. 5．Boxer d_____ like Mr. Jones at all. 【答案】 1．students 2．school 3．home 4．dog’s 5．doesn’t 【解析】

1．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Sandy and Sue are going to school.”理解可知。他们两个是学生。

2．细节理解题，根据文中语句““Look!” Sandy says. “There’s a man near that gate. He’s standing. Who is it? “It’s Mr. Jones, the postman,” Sue says, “He’s standing in front of Mrs. Mopp’s house.””理解可知。在上学的路上，他们看到了琼斯先生。 3．细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。琼斯先生没有在家。

4．细节理解题，根据文中语句“Mrs. Mopp’s dog is very big. His name is Boxer.”理解可知。Boxer是狗的名字。

5．细节理解题，根据文中语句“He is a nice dog, but he doesn’t like Mr. Jones, the postman.”理解可知。狗根本不喜欢琼斯先生。

3．

（A） FOR RENT LOST An apartment with two bedrooms, 500 yuan A black and white cat. My name is Mary. Please call me at 5882-8651. a month. Call Mrs. Read at 3816-5346 between one and three o’clock in the afternoon. TEACHER WANTED An experienced（有经验的）English teacher for junior high school, under 45 years old. Call Mr Wang at 3256-3525. Thank you! ROOM WANTED A room for two students near the school. Under 200 yuan a month. Call Mr. King. Tell: 6392-7613. 1．Jack and Mike want to rent an apartment. They can call Mrs. Read at ______. A．eight in the morning C．Two in the afternoon A．5882-8651 C．3816-5346 She can call ______. A．Mr. Zhang C．Mr. Jin

4．You can rent ______ to Mr. King. A．an apartment

C．a house with three bedrooms

5．We may read the passage（文章）______. A．in a newspaper C．in a story 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

这篇阅读主要介绍了四组广告：出租房屋广告；寻物启事；招聘教师广告；求租房屋广

B．in a math book D．in a music book B．a room near the school D．an apartment far from the school B．Mrs. Read D．Mr. Wang B．two in the morning D．eight in the evening B．6392-7613 D．5882-7613

2．If you find a black and white cat. You can call Mary at ______.

3．Liu Hua is thirty. She has taught（教）English for eight years. She wants to find a new job.

告。

1．细节理解题。根据出租房屋广告Call Mrs. Read at 3816-5346 between one and three o’clock in the afternoon，可知在下午一点到三点可以给里德先生打电话，结合选项，故选C。

2．细节理解题。根据寻物启事A black and white cat. My name is Mary. Please call me at 5882-8651故选A。

3．细节理解题。结合问题，根据教师招聘广告的联系方式 Call Mr Wang at 3256-3525故选D。

4．细节理解题。根据Mr. King的求租房屋的要求，A room for two students near the school.故选B。

5．推理判断题。根据短文介绍的是四篇广告，结合所给的选项，可知有可能在报纸的广告栏中读到这些，故选A。

4．James, Lisa, Grace and Alan are in different places now. What are they doing?

Hi! I'm James. I'm standing(站) at a bus stop and waiting for a bus. I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books. Oh! My bus is coming. Bye.

My name is Lisa. I'm in the park with my parents. We are taking a walk by(在……旁边) the river. We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.

Hello! I'm Grace. I'm visiting a museum(博物馆) with my friends. This is a famous(著名的) museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.

I'm Alan. As a reporter, I'm very busy every day. I'm on the way to a swimming club now. I want to meet the swimming star Michael. He is from the US. He's young, but he is famous. 1．________ wants to buy some books. A．James A．兔 A．Two.

B．Lisa B．鱼 B．Three.

C．Grace C．猪 C．Four.

D．Alan D．马 D．Five.

2．The underlined word “fish” means “________”． 3．How many people are out alone(独自)? 4．What are in the museum? A．Some interesting things. C．Some delicious things. 5．Where does Alan want to go? A．A bookstore. C．A museum. 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D

B．A park. D．A swimming club. B．Some strange things. D．Some old things.

5．D 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：短文讲述了杰姆斯、丽莎、格瑞丝和艾伦在不同地方的不同活动。

1．题意：________想买一些书。考查细节理解题。根据第二段Hi! I'm James. …I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.，可知James想买书，故选A。

2．题意：下划线的单词“fish”的意思是“________”。考查词义理解题。根据下文swimming here and there in the water，可知选B。

3．题意：有多少人独自在外？考查细节理解题。根据短文内容，四个人中，丽萨是和父母一起（My name is Lisa. I'm in the park with my parents.），格瑞斯是和朋友一起（Hello! I'm Grace. I'm visiting a museum with my friends.），可知詹姆斯和艾伦两人分别独自在外，故选A。

4．题意：博物馆里有什么？考查细节理解题。根据This is a famous museum with a long history. There are a lot of old things in it.，可知里面有很多古老的东西，故选D。 5．题意：艾伦想去哪里？考查细节理解题。根据I'm Alan. … I'm on the way to a swimming club now.，可知她在去游泳俱乐部的路上，故选D。

5．

Name: Karishma Animal type: Asian elephant Age: 11 Weight(重量): 2，300 kg Favorite food: fruit and cakes Age: 11 Weight: 130 kg Favorite food: chicken Name: Spike Animal type: African lion Age: 7 Weight: 200 kg Favorite food: beef Name: Lumpur Animal type: Asian tiger Name: Ellish Animal type: African giraffe Age: 4 Weight: 750 kg Favorite food: grass and leaves

1．Where does Karishma come from? A．Asia.

B．Africa.

C．Australia.

D．South America.

2．What's Lumpur's favorite food? A．Cakes.

3．How old is Ellish? A．3. A．A tiger. A．130 kg. 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 【解析】 【分析】

本文主要介绍了几只动物的类别，年龄，体重和最喜欢吃的食物。

1．题意：Karishma来自哪里？A. Asia.亚洲；B. Africa. 非洲；C. Australia. 澳大利亚；D. South America. 南美洲。 根据左一图Animal type: Asian elephant可知Karishma来自亚洲，选A。

2．题意：Lumpur最喜欢的食物是什么？A. Cakes.蛋糕； B. Fish鱼；C. Beef.牛肉；D. Chicken.鸡肉。根据右一图中Favorite food: chicken可知Lumpur最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，选D。

3．题意：Ellish几岁了？根据左二图Age: 4可知Ellish4岁了；选B。

4．题意：Lumpur是什么动物？A. A tiger老虎；B. A lion.狮子；C. A giraffe.长颈鹿；D. An elephant.大象。根据右一图中Animal type: Asian tiger可知Lumpur是老虎；选A。 5．题意：Spike的重量是多少？根据右二图中Weight: 200 kg可知Spike中200千克。选B。

B．4. B．A lion. B．200 kg.

C．7. C．A giraffe. C．750 kg.

D．11. D．An elephant. D．2，300 kg.

4．What animal is Lumpur? 5．What's the weight of Spike?

B．Fish.

C．Beef.

D．Chicken.

6．

Do you have healthy habits? Mary White Yeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. No,I don’t.I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I never play sports.In the evening,I usually play computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven o’clock. Yes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice-cream tastes good but I Alan Green Helen Hand never eat it.It’s unhealthy.Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So I’m very healthy. 1．Mary with her friends every day. A．goes to school C．plays soccer

2．What does Alan usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. C．Chicken.

3．Alan goes to bed at about . A．9:00 A．mother C．brother

5． has an unhealthy life. A．Helen 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了玛丽、艾伦、海伦的生活方式是否健康。

1．细节理解题。由句子And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.可知，每天我和朋友踢两个小时的足球。故选C。

2．细节理解题。由句子For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知，午餐，我通常吃很多汉堡包。故选A。

3．细节理解题。由句子I go to bed late,at about eleven o’clock.可知，我睡得很晚，大约十一点。故选C。

4．细节理解题。由句子I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. 可知，早上我和爸爸一起跑了半个小时。故选D。

5．细节理解题。由对Alan的叙述可知，Alan的健康方式不对，故选B。

B．Alan

C．Mary

D．John

B．10:00

C．11:00 B．friend D．father

D．12:00

4．Helen runs with her in the morning.

B．Vegetables. D．Fruit.

B．does her homework D．has lunch

7．Some Travel Information A Week in Thailand Family trip in Florida Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay, rooms only at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am. Accommodation (食宿) is included. £160 Tel: 0871 6 0273 Farmhouse in Majorca Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next to Horta. Accommodation (about £90) isn't included. Arrive on March 14. £50 Tel: 0845 8008080 Seven nights at the Westgate Inn, Kissimmee. Set off on March 21. Accommodation is included. £450 Tel: 0800 294 8844 Family trip in Morocco Eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains. Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18. £260 Tel: 0871 230 8512 1．What number will Mr. Brown call if he wants to book the travel to Thailand? A．0871 230 8512 C．0871 6 0273 A．On March 27. C．On March 29. A．Thailand A．Hiking

B．Portugal B．Swimming

B．0800 294 8844 D．0845 800 8080 B．On March 28. D．On March 30. C．Majorca. C．Skating

D．Florida D．Fishing

2．When will Jimmy come back if he leaves for Florida on March 21?

3．Where should Frank and his four friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible? 4．What can you do in the Atlas Mountains?

5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the travel information? A．Can Corso is very far from Horta.

B．You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days if you take the trip. C．During staying in Morocco, you needn't pay for your meals. D．If you travel to Thailand, you can stay at the Regent Chalet, Cha Am. 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了四个地方的旅游广告。想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打0871 6 0273。去弗罗里达旅行需要一周。在阿特拉斯山进行八日徒步旅行。在Can Corso停留七晚。 1．C

细节理解题。根据A Week in Thailand和Tel: 0871 6 0273可知想要预定去泰国的旅行，应

拨打0871 6 0273。故选C。 2．B

推理判断题。根据Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn,可知去弗罗里达旅行需要一周，如果3月21日出发，应在3月28日回来，故选B。 3．C

推理判断题。根据文中的广告可知：去泰国旅行需要160英镑，去弗罗里达需要450英镑，去Morocco需要260英镑，去Majorca需要50英镑，因此只有去Majorca花费的钱最少。故选C。 4．A

细节理解题。根据Eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains.可知在阿特拉斯山进行徒步旅行，故选A。 5．A

推理判断题。根据Seven nights' stay at Can Corso, next to Horta.可知Can Corso紧挨着Horta，故A项与原文不符，故选A。

8．阅读与表达(判断式)

People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes. When you describe people, you talk about their height, weight, eye color, hair color and hair length. You can also describe the clothes that they're wearing.

Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes, and people from Africa have dark skin and very curly hair. But such descriptions are not true. We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about people's appearances(外貌). For example, most Chinese people may be short, but what about Yao Ming? He isn't short at all. 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。 1．All the people have the same shape. 2．You can describe people's clothes.

3．People from the same country look the same. 4．All Germans have black eyes.

5．We shouldn't be too general about people's appearances. 【答案】 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【解析】 【分析】

短文主要讲诉了人们有各种各样的形状和大小。当你描述人的时候，你谈论的是他们的身

高，体重，眼睛颜色，头发颜色和头发长度。你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。

1．细节理解题，由短文第一句“People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes.”可知，人们的体型和大小不同，因此本题错误，故填：F。

2．细节理解题，由第一段最后一句“You can also describe the clothes that they're wearing. 你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。

3．细节理解题，有短文第二段中“Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. 有时，当一个国家的许多人都有相似的特征时，人们可能会认为那个国家的每个人看起来都一样。”及“But such descriptions are not true. 但这样的描述不是真的。”可知本题是错误的，故填：F。

4．细节理解题，由短文第二段第二句“For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes例如，所有的德国人都很高，有一双蓝色的眼睛”，可知本题错误，故填：F。 5．细节理解题，有短文第二段中“We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about people's appearances(外貌).我们应该注意不要对人的外表过于笼统”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。

9．阅读理解。

English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee… For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich（三明治） bars（快餐店）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.

“Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.

They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00（在…和…之间）, and often all the family eat together（一起）.

People often get take-away（外卖） meals—they buy the food outside（外面） 1．Many people in England have a _______ breakfast and a ________ lunch. A．quick; small C．big; quick

2．Students usually have lunch __________. A．at home C．outside A．Chicken. C．Cakes

A．Six or eight hours（小时） C．We don’t know.

B．at school D．in the restaurant B．Sandwiches. D．A cup of tea B．Half（半） an hour. D．About two hours. B．little; big D．slow; big

3．What don’t they have when they have afternoon tea?

4．How long（多长时间） do they have the dinner?

5．When they get a take-away meal, they often eat it _________.

A．at home C．outside 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

B．in the school D．in the bars

试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了英国人的一些饮食习惯。他们的早餐往往很丰富，而午饭通常吃得很快。英国人喜欢下午的时候喝茶，吃一些点心。晚饭往往是一家人聚在一起吃。

1．细节理解题。根据短文中English breakfast is a very big meal以及For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal.可知，英国人的早餐很丰盛，而午饭总是吃得很快。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据短文中Students can have a hot meal at school可知，学生们通常都是在学校里吃午饭。故选B。

3．细节理解题。根据短文中Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.可知，一些人在喝下午茶的时候，会吃一些三明治、蛋糕和一些茶。这里没有提到的是chicken鸡肉。故选A。

4．细节理解题。根据短文中They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00可知，英国人吃晚饭的时间在6点到8点之间，所以是两个小时。故选D。 5．推理判断题。短文的最后提到，人们经常从外面买一些外卖，应该是带回家来吃，故选A。in the school 在学校里，这只是针对学生们而言的；Outside外面，外卖是在外面买的，不是在外面吃；in the bars在酒吧里，不符合文意。 考点：文化类短文阅读。

10．Mr. and Mrs. Su don’t often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper. They go to the park and have a good time there. On their way home, Mr. Su says to Mr. Su, “Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.” Mr. Su says, “What’s the matter? Let’s go and help her.”

Now the woman gets near them. Mr. Su asks, “Shall we help you?” “No, thank you,” the woman says, “My husband（丈夫） and I are running home, and the slower (较慢的)one does the housework.”

1．In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. Su often __________. A．go out for a walk

B．go out and watch people running C．stay at home

D．stay at home and do housework

2．Mr. and Mrs. Su have a good time __________. A．at home B．in the park C．in the street D．today

3．They see __________ are running in the street. A．a woman B．a man

C．a man and a woman D．many people 4．The woman is running __________ the man. A．before B．after C．beside D．behind 5．Housework is __________. A．homework

B．exercises people do in their houses C．staying in the house D．cleaning, washing and cooking 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D

【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了苏夫妇在晚上去公园散步时遇见一个男人和一个女人在大街上跑步原来是跑的慢的回家做家务的事情。

1．C细节理解题。根据Mr and Mrs Su don’t often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper.可知苏夫妇晚上经常不出门，故选C。

2．B细节理解题。根据hey go to the park and have a good time there.故选B。

3．C细节理解题。根据On their way home, Mrs Su says to Mr Su, “Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after（追赶）her.故选C。

4．A细节理解题。根据A woman is running in the street and a man is running after（追赶）her.故选A。

5．D细节理解题。根据housework的意思是家务劳动的意思，故选D。 考点：考查日常生活类短文。

11．People eat different things in different countries.

In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.

Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.

In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.

Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than

meat. These people are called vegetarians. 1．In some countries, people eat _____ every day. A．fish B．vegetables C．fruit D．rice

2．Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?

A．Because they like fish better than the other food. B．Because it is easy for them to get fish. C．Because fish can give them lots of calories. D．Because there is no other food.

3．What is the most important food in some Western countries? A．Fish B．Potatoes

C．Vegetables D．Fruit and vegetables

4．The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _____” in Chinese. A．只吃素食的人 B．只吃荤食的人 C．研究素食的人 D．种植蔬菜的人 5．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．People in different countries eat different food. B．Food from plants is better for us than meat. C．Muslims are vegetarians.

D．People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways. 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。 1．细节理解题。根据文中In some countries, people eat rice every day在一些国家里人们每天吃米饭；;可知选D

2．细节理解题。根据文中Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea可知日本人吃许多的鱼肉，因为他们住在海边, 可知选B

3．细节理解题。根据文中In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes.可知选B

4．细节理解题。根据文中These people are called vegetarians句意是这些人们是素食主义者.可知故选A。

5．细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述的是不同国家的人们吃不同的食物，故选

A

考点：文化类短文阅读。

12．

1．Rudy's Restaurant is open 24 hours a day. 2．There are four kinds of soups on the menu.

3．The French fries with sandwiches or hamburgers are free. 4．Coffee and tea are the cheapest in this restaurant.

5．Peter wants an apple pie and a small green salad. He must pay 5.45 dollars. 6．Cola is dearer than bottled water. 【答案】 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 6．F 【解析】 【分析】

这是一篇广告介绍了Rudy餐馆的一个菜单。

1．细节理解。根据这个广告中最后一句可知，这里是说这个餐馆是24小时营业。这个说

法是正确的。故选T。

2．细节理解。根据这个广告中，可知，这里是介绍了两种汤：西红柿和鸡蛋汤。这个说法是正确的。故选F。

3．细节理解。根据广告信息可知，带有三明治或汉堡的炸薯条是免费的，这个没有说价格，这个说法是正确的。故选T。

4．细节理解。Coffee的价格是0.75； tea的价格是0.75，这两个是最便宜的，这个说法是正确的。故选T。

5．数字计算。根据表格apple pie是2.45；a small green salad是2，2.45+2=4.45。这个说法是错误的。故选F。

6．细节理解。根据文中Cola是1；bottled water.是1.25可知，这个说法是错误的。故选F。

13． I'm a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.

We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturday and Sunday. We usually get up at six. We come to school at seven o'clock. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports.

We study Chinese, Maths, English, History, Politics and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it.

We go home at five o'clock. We have supper at six o'clock. We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep at about ten. 1．My brother is __________ and I am ___________. A.a worker; a student C.a student; a teacher A.breakfast A.Monday; Friday C.school; home A.eighteen; twenty-five C.twenty five; eighteen A.Yes, they do. C.In the morning. A.Chinese and maths. C.History and politics.

B.lunch

B.a student; a worker D.a student; a student C.supper

B.seven; half past nine D.six; eight B.some; any D.many; much B.No, they don't. D.In the afternoon. B.Maths and English. D.Chinese and English.

D.dinner

2．We have ____________ at fifteen past twelve.

3．We begin to do our homework from ________ to ___________ every evening.

4．There are __________ boys and _________ girls in our class.

5．Do they often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon?

6．What subject do they like and what subject are they good at?

【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 【解析】 【分析】

短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者介绍了自己的家庭信息、班级信息、课程信息和日常生活作息。

1．题意：我哥哥是一名学生，我是一名学生。

细节理解题。根据I'm a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school.可知兄妹俩都是学生，故选D。

2．题意：我们在12点15分吃午饭。

细节理解题。根据We have lunch at fifteen past twelve.可知他们在12点15分吃午饭，故选B。

3．题意：我们每天晚上7点到9点半做作业。

细节理解题。根据We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine我们每天晚上7点做作业，9点半上床睡觉，可知选B。 4．题意：我们班有25个男生和18个女生。

细节理解题。根据第一段结尾There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.可知班上有25个男生和18个女生，故选C。 5．题意：他们经常在早上还是下午做运动?

细节理解题。根据We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports. 我们十二点十五分吃午饭，三点五十分做运动，可知是下午三点五十分，故选D。 6．题意：他们喜欢什么科目，擅长什么科目?

细节理解题。根据We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it. 我们喜欢中文，也喜欢英语，有些人也很擅长，可知选D。 【点睛】

本文篇幅不长，内容比较简单，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。主要考查细节理解，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。例如小题4，要求填写班内男女生的数量，考查细节理解；根据第一段结尾There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.可知班上有25个男生和18个女生，故选C。

14． Once, a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the English word \"sun\".

England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty（有雾的）, and it rains now

and again, so the people there don't get much sunshine in the whole year.

When the Chinese student arrives in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name \"Sun\" in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced（发音）just like the English word \"sun\student, \"I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! \"

The Chinese student is very surprised. -But after a moment the policeman begins to smile, \"Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! \" 1．The weather in England is __________. A.cloudy

A.Chinese students A.bag A.a nice name

B.misty B.rain B.passport B.a good passport

C.rainy C.sunshine C.ID card C.luck

B.we don't like you

D.we don't want you to go away C.foolish

D.rude D.A, B and C D.their country D.plane ticket D.much money

2．Englishmen like__________ very much because of the bad weather. 3．The policeman checks the student's_____________.

4．The Chinese student was welcomed because he had got_____________. 5．The sentence \"You are wanted\" means _____________. A.you are not welcome to come here C.you want to have some names

6．The policeman was a ____________ man. A.funny 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 【解析】 【分析】

文章大意：本文叙述了一个中国学生去英国学习的故事。这位中国学生姓孙，和英语单词“sun”一样。英国的天气恶劣，全年白天见到的阳光不多。当这位中国学生来到伦敦时，一位英国的看他的护照时，认为他的姓氏和英语单词“sun”发音一样，微笑着说，我们需要阳光，因此不想让你离开英国。

1．细节理解题。根据It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again,可知，英国的天气经常多云或有雾，而且还时常下雨；故答案选D。

2．推理判断题。根据so the people there don't get much sunshine in the whole year. 所以那里的人们一整年都没有多少阳光。以及\"Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! \"“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可以推知，因为天气不好，所以英国人非常喜欢阳光；故答案选C。

3．细节理解题。根据When the Chinese student arrives in London, a tall English policeman

B.bad

with a long face opens his passport to check it.可知，检查了学生的护照，故答案选B。 4．细节理解题。根据He thinks it is pronounced just like the English word \"sun\以及\"Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! \"认为这名学生的中文名字“孙”和英语单词“sun”发音一样，所以说：“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”由此可知，这名中国学生很受欢迎是因为他有一个好名字，故答案选A。

5．词句猜测题。根据上文He thinks it is pronounced just like the English word \"sun\他认为它的发音就像英语单词“sun”一样，以及下文\"Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! \"“孙先生，你给英国带来了阳光！所以我们不想让你离开！”结合\"I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! \"可知说：我看到你的名字是“太阳”，这里需要你！也就是说不希望“孙先生”离开；故答案选D。

6．推理判断题。根据But after a moment the policeman begins to smile, \"Mr. Sun, you've brought sunshine to England! So we don't want you to go away! \"可知，这位和孙先生开了一个玩笑，由此可推知这位是一位幽默的人，故答案选A。

15．（ A ）

Name Judy Chen Ming Where are you? in Germany How’s it going? Not bad. What are you doing? I am studying English. I’m talking to my good friend on the phone. How’s the weather? It’s cold and dry. It’s snowing outside. Hainan is sunny and hot. Hainan Pretty good. 1．How is the weather in Germany? A．It’s snowy. A．Judy A．Yes, she is. A．Good.

B．It’s rainy.

C．It’s sunny.

D．It’s cool.

2．Who is in China, Judy or Chen Ming?

B．Judy and Chen Ming C．Judy or Chen Ming D．Chen Ming B．No, she isn’t. B．Not bad.

C．Yes, I am. C．Pretty good.

D．No, I’m not. D．Terrible.

3．Is Judy talking to her good friend on the phone? 4．How’s it going with Judy? 5．Where are Judy and Chen Ming? A．They are in Germany. B．They are in Hainan.

C．Judy is in Germany, and Chen Ming is in Hainan. D．Judy is in Hainan, and Chen Ming is in Germany. 【答案】 1．A 2．D

3．B 4．B 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

本文使用表格形式为我们介绍了Judy，陈明的四方面的情况，包括他们现在所在的国家，生活的情况，正在做的事情，以及所在地方的天气。

1．根据问题，询问在德国的天气情况，定位到信息句，It’s cold and dry. It’s snowing outside.可知外面正在下雪。故答案为:A.

2．根据问题，谁在中国，定位到信息句：Chen Ming在中国的海南。故答案为:D. 3．根据问题，是否Judy正在和朋友使用电话聊天，定位到信息句：I’m talking to my good friend on the phone.可知是陈明在这样做，故答案为：B.

4．根据问题，询问Judy过得怎样？定位到信息句：Not bad.可知Judy最近过得还不错。故答案为：B.

5．根据问题，询问Judy和陈明现在在哪里，定位到信息，Judy在德国，陈明在中国海南。故答案为：C.

16．It is Sunday. It's a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper don't go to work. Their children don't go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs, Cooper go out.

Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs.Cooper is buying some meat,fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a story book. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper's son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is playing cards in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street, There are no buses or taxis on it,so some boys are playing soccer there. 1．Mr. Cooper has______children. A.two A.park

B.three B.supermarket

C.four C.bedroom

D.five D.garden

2．Mary is in the______now. 3．What's William doing? A.He is walking in the park.

B.He is buying something in the supermarket. C.He is playing soccer with his cousin. D.He is playing cards with his friends. 4．The street outside the garden is______. A.small

A.Jennifer has a sister. B.Mary is William's cousin. C.Barry is reading a storybook.

D.Some boys are playing soccer in the park.

B.big

C.busy

D.dangerous

5．Which of the following is TRUE?

【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 【解析】 【分析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述库伯一家人如何度过周末。

1．细节理解题。根据Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter以及Cooper's son William可知，库伯有一个女儿和一个儿子，故选A。

2．细节理解题。根据Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her可知，杰尼佛和她的婶婶都在卧室里，故选C。

3．细节理解题。根据Cooper's son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is playing cards in the garden可知，威廉姆和他的朋友在打牌，故选D。

4．细节理解题。根据Outside the garden, there is a small street可知，有一个小的街道，故选A。

5．细节理解题。库伯先生有一个女儿和一个儿子，玛丽是他女儿的婶婶，也是威廉姆的婶婶，故选B。 【点睛】

细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。

17． 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填T，错误的填F

John Smith works in a basketball club.He gets up at 5：30 every day.After that，he runs.At 8：00 he eats breakfast.

Tom White is a writer.He works at home.He gets up at 8：00 in the morning.He usually reads books for two hours after breakfast.

Mary Green is a music teacher.She gets up at 6：00 every morning.Then she eats breakfast.She lives at school and doesn't live with her parents.

Mona Black is a clerk.She works at a clothes store.She usually gets up at 6：30.After breakfast she goes to the store by bus. 1．John Smith eats breakfast at 7：00. 2．Tom White gets up at 8：00 in the morning.

3．According to the passage，only one people go to work by bus every day. 4．Mary is good at singing and John is good at writing books. 5．If you want to buy a nice T-shirt，Mona can help you. 【答案】 1．F

2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 【解析】 【分析】

本文介绍了约翰，汤姆，玛丽和莫娜这四个人的工作以及起床和吃早饭情况。 1．F

根据At 8：00 he eats breakfast.可知约翰史密斯在8点吃早饭，不是在7点钟，故此处与原文不符，故为F。 2．T

根据Tom White is a writer. He works at home. He gets up at 8：00 in the morning.可知汤姆怀特是在早上8点起床，故此处与原文一致，故为T。 3．T

根据Mona Black is a clerk…….After breakfast she goes to the store by bus.可知文中只提到莫娜布莱克坐公交车去上班，故此处与原文一致，故为T。 4．F

根据Mary Green is a music teacher.可知玛丽是一名音乐老师，因此擅长唱歌。根据John Smith works in a basketball club.可知约翰在篮球俱乐部工作，因此他擅长打篮球，而不是写书，故此处与原文不符，故为F。 5．T

根据Mona Black is a clerk.She works at a clothes store.可知莫娜在一家服装店工作，因此你要买衣服可以找她帮忙，故此处与原文一致，故为T。

点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析比较，推理判断， 概括总结，判断出正确与错误。例如小题1，根据At 8：00 he eats breakfast.可知约翰史密斯在8点吃早饭，不是在7点钟，故此处与原文不符，故为F。

18．

It is Sunday and it is a nice day. People don't stay at home in such fine weather. They go to the parks and beaches or drive into the country.

Now we are at the seaside. There are a lot of people on the beach.

Some are swimming. Some are lying（平躺）on the sand and bathing in the sun. Over there a group of men and women are sitting under a big umbrella. They look happy. A young lady is carrying her baby in the sea. The baby is playing with water.

People like the seaside because there is a lot of water, sunshine and fresh air there.

1．People don't like to ___________ on a fine day. A．go to the parks C．go to the beaches A．lying on the sand C．swimming A．beside the river C．beside an umbrella A．cousin

B．baby

B．stay at home D．drive into the country B．playing with water D．building mountains with sand B．under the trees D．under an umbrella C．sons B．talk and laugh D．are not afraid of water

D．daughters

2．Many people are on the beach. Some are __________and bathing in the sun.

3．A group of men and women are sitting ______________.

4．A young lady is carrying her _____________ in the sea.

5．People _______at the seaside, because there is much water, sunshine and fresh air there. A．feel proud（自豪的） C．have a good time ___________. A．fresh, air C．bath in the water 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 【解析】 【分析】

短文大意：短文描述了人们星期天在海边休假的场景，表现了人们的喜悦之情。 1．题意：天气好的时候，人们不喜欢呆在家里。考查细节理解。根据People don't stay at home in such fine weather. 天气这么好，人们不愿呆在家里，可知People don't like to stay at home符合题意，故选B。

2．题意：许多人在海滩上。有些人躺在沙滩上晒太阳。考查细节理解。A. 躺在沙滩上；B. 玩水；C. 游泳；D. 用沙子堆山。根据There are a lot of people on the beach. Some are swimming. Some are lying on the sand and bathing in the sun. 有些人游泳，有些人躺在沙滩上晒太阳，可知lying on the sand and bathing in the sun符合题意，故选A。

3．题意：一群男男女女坐在一把伞下。考查细节理解。根据Over there a group of men and women are sitting under a big umbrella.可知一把大伞下有一群男人和女人，故选D。 4．题意：在海里有一位年轻的女士抱着她的孩子。考查细节判断。根据A young lady is carrying her baby in the sea.可知她抱着孩子，故选B。

B．close to the water D．sunshine

6．People enjoy themselves at the seaside for the following reasons EXCEPT（除了）

5．题意：人们在海边玩得很开心，因为那里有很多水、阳光和新鲜的空气。考查细节理解。根据People like the seaside because there is a lot of water, sunshine and fresh air there. 人们喜欢海边是因为那里有很多水、阳光和新鲜的空气，可知人们玩得很开心，have a good time符合题意，故选C。

6．题意：除了在水中洗澡，人们在海边玩得很开心有以下几个原因。考查细节判断。A. 新鲜空气；B. 靠近水；C. 在水里洗澡；D. 阳光。根据People like the seaside because there is a lot of water, sunshine and fresh air there.可知人们喜欢海边是因为那里有很多水、阳光和新鲜的空气，没有提到bath in the water，故选C。 【点睛】

本文篇幅较短，内容简单，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。主要考查细节理解，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。例如小题1，考查细节理解，根据People don't stay at home in such fine weather. 天气这么好，人们不愿呆在家里，可知People don't like to stay at home符合题意，故选B。

19．

When you go to the US, someone often says “give me five”. What should you do? Do not get five dollars from your pocket! It will make them laugh! They are not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture(手势). You can see it often in movies or on TV. It means hitting each other's right hands together.

People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens(发生). For example, when a student gets good grades in tests. If a football team wins a game, the players will give the high five to everyone around to celebrate．

This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising(举起) the right arm for the king. This showed the person raising his arm did not have a sword(宝剑) in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 1．“Give me five” is a gesture to ________． A．make people laugh C．ask for money A．lose your money C．win a football game

3．The gesture may start in ________．

B．show happiness D．ask for help B．have a sword D．watch movies

2．When you ________， you can give your friends high five.

A．Rome A．聚会

B．America B．领奖

C．China C．庆祝

D．England D．纪念

4．.The underlined word “celebrate” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese. 5．The Romans raised the right arm for the king to show that ________． A．they were afraid of the king B．they were happy to see the king

C．they wanted to show the sword in the hand D．there was no sword in the hand 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 【解析】 【分析】

这篇文章讲述了“Give me five鼓掌，加油”的意义和起源。

1．题意：“Give me five（击掌，加油）”是一个________的手势。A. make people laugh让别人笑；B. say hello to others向别人打招呼，问号；C. ask for money向别人要钱；D. ask for help，B.请求帮助。根据第一段第1句When you go to the US, someone often says “Give me five”.结合下文及最后一句It means hitting each other's right hand together.可知Give me five是向别人打招呼，用右手击掌。故选B。

2．题意：当你________，你可以给你的朋友高举起手而击掌。A. ask for money要钱；B. have a sword拥有一把剑；C. win a football game赢得足球比赛；D. watch movies看电影。根据第2段最后一句If a football team wins a game, the players will give the high five to everyone around to celebrate．（如果一个足球队赢了一场比赛，球员们会高举手手给周围的人击掌来表示庆祝。）结合题意可知选C。

3．题意：手势可能起源于________。A. Rome罗马；B. America美国；C. China中国；D. England英国。根据第三段第1句This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising(举起) the right arm for the king.（这个手势可能来自古罗马人为国王举右臂的手势。）结合题意可知选A。

4．题意：第2段中单词“celebrate”中文意思是___________________。根据第2段最后一句If a football team wins a game, the players will give the high five to everyone around to celebrate．（如果一个足球队赢了一场比赛，球员们会把手高举给周围的人击掌来表示庆祝。）的句意和语境（胜利会庆祝）可知选C。

5．题意：罗马人举起右臂给国王表明________。A. they were afraid of the king他们害怕国王；B. they were happy to see the king他们很高兴见到国王；C. they want to show the sword in the hand他们想展示手中的剑；D. there was no sword in the hand。手上没有剑。根据最后一句This showed that the person raising his arm had nothing in his hand and he couldn't hurt

the emperor.（这表明他举起手臂的人手里什么也没有，也不能伤害皇帝。）可知，古罗马人向他们的国王举起他们的右手，这表示他不能伤害他的国王。故选C

点睛：本文是故事类记叙文阅读，主要考查细节理解能力。学生在答题的过程中可以首先对整篇文章进行阅读，理解文章的意思，然后带着问题在文章中找到相对应的答案，即可答出。

20． Name Personal Information Norman Bethune Born in 10,a doctor in Canada,died in 1939 in China,came to China in 1938 Celine Dion Born in Montreal,Canada,a singing star,in 1997 sang My heart will go on for the film Titanic Thomas Edison Born in 1847,Kentucky, the U.S. made over 1,000 inventions,died in 1931 Mark Twain Born in 1835 in the U.S. ,a writer in the U.S.,died in 1910,wrote The Adventure of Tom Sawyer Bill Gates Born in 1955 in the U.S.,wrote Business@the Speed of Thought,owns Microsoft Corporation 1．__________ is from Canada. A．Bill Gates C．Thomas Edison

B．Mark Twain D．Celine Dion

B．singer B．song B．4

C．doctor C．story C．6

D．writer D．film D．8

2．The_________ was born in 1835. A．inventor A．book A．2

3．My heart will go on is the name of a ___________. 4．Doctor Bethune worked in China for about ________years. 5．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Mark Twain wrote Business@the Speed of Thought. B．Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.

C．Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions. D．Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997. 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：这篇短文的主要信息通过一个表格表达了出来，故阅读中一定要读懂表格信息，分析这些数据表达的含义，对于有关数字的问题，要认真分析，并进行必要的计算。 1．D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada.可知Celine Dion来自加拿大。故选D。

2．D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in 1835 in the U．S.，a writer in the U．S.可知出生在1835年的是Mark Twain。故选D。

3．B细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada，a singing star，in 1997 sang My heart Will Go on for film Titanic．可知《我心永恒》是一首歌名。故选B。

4．A数据计算题。根据表格中died in 1939 in China，came to China in 193．可知Norman Bethune是1938年来中国，1939年在中国去世的。故选A。

5．C细节理解题。根据表格中made over 1,000 inventions，died in 191．可知Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.爱迪生发明了1000多项发明，是正确的。故选C。 考点：人物传记类短文阅读。