2021年浙江省温州市乐清市初中升学适应性测试英语试卷(文字版含答案)

亲爱的同学∶

欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题, 积极思考, 细心答题, 发挥最佳水平。答题时, 请注意以下几点∶

1. 全卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分, 卷Ⅰ为听力部分, 卷Ⅱ为笔试部分, 共六大题、71小题。 2. 请用2B 铅笔将选择题的答案涂在答题纸相应位置上。请用 0. 5 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷上或草稿纸上均无效。

3. 答题前, 认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》, 按规定答题。祝你成功I

卷I 听力部分（共 30 分）

一、听力（15 小题, 每小题 2分, 共 30分）

第一节∶ 听短对话, 请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。 1. Who is Peter's hero?

2. What's the weather like today?

3. Where will the woman probably go?

4. Which picture are the speakers talking about?

5. How did David travel to Suzhou?

第二节∶听较长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答问题。 听第一段对话, 回答第 6～7 小题。 6. Whom does the girl want to visit? A. Her friend.

B. Her teacher.

C. Her daughter.

7. How will the speakers find Mrs Zhou? A. By email.

B. By WeChat.

C. By telephone.

听第二段对话, 回答第 8～10 小题。 8. When is Mark's mother's birthday? A. March 9.

B. March 10.

C. March 11.

9. How much are they going to spend on the presents? A. 35 yuan.

B. 55 yuan.

C. 60 yuan.

10. What is probably the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister.

B. Mother and son.

C. Grandma and grandson.

第三节∶ 听独白, 请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 完成下面的信息记录表。

Accident report Time Place Situation Cause 11 . 12 . 13 got hurt. The driver was _ 14 _. What should other drivers do during the next hour? 15 . 11. A. 7:20

B. 7:25

C.7:30

C. Near Jinxiu Park C. The daughter C. careless

C. Choose another way

12.A. At Jinxiu Stop 13.A. Nobody 14.A. tired

B. On Jinxiu Road B. The father B. drunk

15. A. Call the police B. Stay away from the car

卷Ⅱ 笔试部分（共 90分）

二、单项填空（本题有10 小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. -What's the latest movie directed by Jia Ling?

-HI, MOM. Jia Ling, the director of the movie, is also _________ leading role init. A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

17. Wang Yong the volunteer driver who helped the doctors and nurses in Wuhan, said, \"I just felt I must do _____________ for them. \" A. something

B. anything

C. everything

D. nothing

18. -Do you still remember Aunt Wu?

-Of course! She used to buy me beautiful dresses ________ she treated me like her own daughter A. if

B. or

C. and

D. but

19. -Now, old people are getting used to mobile payment. - Yes. They are catching up with new ______________________. A. treasure

B. victory

C. adventure

D. technology

20. My friend once told me that whenever she was unhappy, she _________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless. A. should

B. could

C. would

D. might

21. I wasn't __________ to get on the bus the other day because I forgot to wear a mask. Then I had to go back home to get one. A. refused

B. allowed

C. suggested

D. encouraged

22. -Wow, Sally got straight A in all her subjects last term! - What a ___________ girl! A. smart

B. patient

C. humorous

D. confident

23. -Why does Jessie do everything alone?

-Well, that's because she is too proud and often ____________ others. Nobody likes her. A. worries about

B. looks after

C. learns from

D. laughs at

24. -Interesting photo! The parrot is standing on your head. Do you remember___________? -Not very clearly. But I'm sure I was having a summer vacation at that time. A. what you did then C. whose parrot it was

B. when the photo was taken D. where you spent the time

25. -Chinas Tianwen 1 Spaceship sent back two pictures of Mars on March 23, 2021. -_______________. It's a big step for China in exploring Mars. A. Never mind

B. Have fun

C. Good luck

D. Great news

三、完形填空（本题有15 小题, 每小题1分, 共15 分）

阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

During an evening class for adults, the psychology teacher Mr. Sharp asked if any one of the students would like to volunteer to play a game. A pretty lady called Aliza came to the front with a smiling face. Then she was asked to__26__thirty names of the most important people in _27_ life on the blackboard.

After Aliza finished writing all the names, the teacher told her to erase three names that she considered the least_28_ among them. Aliza erased the names of her workmates. Then, there were twenty-seven names left on the blackboard. And once again, the teacher told Aliza to erase five more names. This__29__until there were just four names left on the blackboard. These were the names of her mother, father, husband and her only _30__. Her smile disappeared.

The whole class became completely __31__, realizing that this wasn't a game anymore for Aliza. To everyone's surprise, Aliza was required to remove two more names.

It was a very difficult _32_ for Aliza. Everyone held breath and waited. Aliza's face got pale. Her fingers seemed to stay on the eraser _33_ a century. But two more names were erased. This time, only two were left alone on the blackboard.

\"Please erase one more. \"said the teacher.

Aliza was too nervous to stop her hands from _34_. With tears in eyes, she wiped her son's name with great determination*, _35_ she would actually lose him.

Then, the teacher told Aliza to take her seat and asked, \"_36_ do you choose your husband? The parents are the ones that brought you up and the son is the one that you gave _37_ to. Aren't

they more important?\"

Everyone was curious to know her _38_. There was total silence in the class. Aliza _39__explained, \"One day, my parents will pass away before me. My son may also leave me when he grows _40_. The only one who will truly share his whole life with me is my husband. \" 26. A. call 27. A. her

B. make B. our B. difficult

C. write C. his

D. change D. their D. important D. showed up D. daughter D. bored D. discussion D. since D. pointing D. even though D. Where D. respect D. activity D. nervously D. strong

28. A. pleasant C. reasonable C. worked out C. brother C. silent C. method C after

29. A. fell down 30. A. son

B. went on B. sister B. active B. choice B. for B. moving B. so that B. How B. praise B. result B. angrily B. tall

31.A.noisy 32.A.result 33.A.in

34.A.writing 35.A.as if 36.A.Why 37.A.birth

C. shaking C. only if C. When C. advice C. answer C. calmly C. weak

38.A.report 39.A.proudly 40.A.old

四、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第41-小题, 每小题1分;第44-小题, 每小题2分;第 55 小题 5 分。共30分）

阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

41. To make the dot disappear, we need to go through _____________. A. one

B. two

C. three

D. four

42. If we _______________, we can see the dot again. A. move our head a bit

B. lift the wax paper up D. cover the dot with wax paper

C. can't see the edges of the dot

43. According to the passage, we can see the dot again actually because ______________. A. the dot becomes clear

B. our eyes make movements D. the brain can't see its edges B

Known as the \"gentleman of the Chinese teas\West Lake Longjing tea is a familiar name for Chinese tea drinkers. It is recorded that this top-grade green tea was produced in the Tang Dynasty. And it became Emperor Qianlong's favorite in the Qing Dynasty.

Longjing tea is famous for its pleasant smell and rich taste. The key lies in the roasting process. Once the leaves are picked, they are

dried for up to 10hours. Tea makers then heat the leaves by hand, with temperatures up to

C. we see the edge of paper

260℃. There are 10 skilled hand movements during the roasting process. They are then left to cool and dry. Unlike other green tea, leaves are pan-Fried, creating a completely different quality. \"Such a process calls for real craftsmanship*— with both patience and hard work\News. For this reason, it was listed as a national-level non-material cultural heritage* in 2008.

Fan Shenghua, 59, is one of the inheritors* of this skill. He first learned it from his father when he was 14. His first experience making the tea by hand was unforgettable. \"I quickly drew my hands back. Then my father said seriously, 'This will be your life's work, my son', \"he told China Daily.

Fan has been making Longjing tea ever since. His hands, full of calluses*, show years of hard work.

The process of roasting tea by hand takes plenty of time. That's why many tea producers have begun to use machines.

\"It's easier, but the finished product is not as good, \"Fan told China News. \"Machine-made tea floats* longer in water and tastes bitter. \"

In March, President Xi visited Hangzhou and watched Fan roast tea leaves. Later, Xi said, \"The things made by hand cannot be replaced by modern technologies. \"

To pass on the tradition of this tea-making process, Fan has taken on apprentices who will continue his craftsmanship.

\"Making the tea by hand is demanding, but it keeps the best of the tea. We need to pass it along, \"Zhou Yunfeng, 22, one of Fan's apprentices, told China Daily. 44. The most important in making Longjing tea is the _______________. A. rich taste

B. hard work

C. pleasant smell

D. roasting process

45. Which of the following is the right order of making Longjing tea? ① Heat the leaves.

② Pick the leaves.

③ Dry the leaves for 10 hours.

④ Leave the leaves to cool and dry. A. ①②③④

B. ①②④③

C. ②③①④

D. ②④①③

46. President Xi feels making the tea by hand is _______________. A. serious

B. common

C. difficult

D. important

47. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Machines will take the place of the inheritors finally.

B. Longjing tea is a non-material cultural heritage in China. C. The craftsmanship makes hand-made Longjing tea special. D. Hand-made Longjing tea floats longer than machine-made tea.

C

Birding, which actually started in the 19th century, is the practice of carefully watching and studying the appearance and behaviour of wildbirds. It is a hobby for many and a sport for a few that gained a lot of popularity in the 20th century.

Learning to correctly identify birds is one of the hardest things when it comes to bird-watching. However, there are several methods

and technologies that can be used to help you.

When it comes to birding, the first thing to learn is to reduce the range* of the bird to a group by judging the shape of its body and head. If you can reduce the range of a bird down to at least its grouping then you’re already halfway there. Next, pay attention to the shape of its mouth and tail. Almost no two species* have the same shape, so this can really help you.

Keeping in mind that the habitat* you're in will also help you out a lot. For instance, you might see a Red-eyed Vireo in a treetop but chances are that if you see one on the ground then it might just be a Horned Lark. These are just a few ways of identifying a bird.

If you are still having problems or want to take the easy way out, then this is where birding technology comes in. There is a very popular app called Merlin Bird ID. It will come up with a list of possible matches after you answer a few simple questions about the bird. You can also take a picture of the bird with the app and it will offer you some matches, including is appearance, colour, habit and habitat It's been proved to be very easy to pickup with a list of possible matches most of the time.

While bird-watching is fun, it can be challenging, but if you remain focused on what you are doing, nothing can stop you from enjoying the experience to the fullest. 48. Birding is an activity to watch and find out ________________. A. when birds became popular B. how birds behave in the wild C. why bird lovers protect birds

D. what the wild birds eat and drink

49. Merlin Bird ID is an app that can ___________ if we take a photo of a bird. A. show the living area of the bird

B. judge the correct species of the bird C. match the right sound with the very bird D. give matches by answering your questions

50. In the author's opinion, bird-watching is __________________. A. boring but meaningful

B. interesting but surprising D. exciting but time-wasting

C. challenging but worthy

51. The passage mainly tells us ____________________. A. a new app to watch birds C. some ways to identify birds

B. a tool to use while birding D. some places to watch birds

D

For years, the Blackwell's on the Island had been the best place for Soapy to spend the cold winter.

And now the time was to come, so Soapy had planned his \"trip\" to the Island. There were many easy ways of doing this. The most pleasant was to have a big meal at some expensive restaurant; and

then, having no money to pay, he would be handed over to a policeman. But as Soapy set foot in the restaurant, the waiter drove him out to the sidewalk because of his dressing.

At a corner of Sixth Avenue, Soapy took a stone and dashed it through the glass of a shop. He waited to be arrested*. However, the policeman thought men who smash windows do nt remain to be caught.

Soapy entered another restaurant successfully. After a satisfying meal, Soapy told the waiter he was penniless, hoping the police would come. Unluckily, he was just thrown out rudely.

Soapy forced himself to molest* a young lady. He even managed to step into a store and go off with a man's umbrella. How he hoped that he could be taken away by the policeman nearby. But things always went against his will.

On the sidewalk, Soapy began to shout drunken at the top of his voice. Still the policeman gave no care to him.

Would never a policeman lay hands on him? Soapy was hopeless. The Island seemed an unreachable dream.

Then, on an unusually quiet corner, Soapy came to an old church. The sweet anthem* from the church caught and held him Soap's state of mind and the influences about the old church caused a sudden and wonderful change in his soul: he would make a man of himself again.

Tomorrow he would go and find work. He would be somebody in the world. He would— Soapy felt a hand on his arm. He looked quickly around into the face of a policeman. \"What are you doing here?\" asked the officer. \"Nothing. \" said Soapy.

\"Then come along. \"said the policeman.

\"\"The months at the Blackwells\" said the Magitatein the Police Court the next morning. 52. According to the passage, the Blackwell's must be _________________. A. a special restaurant to enjoy food B. a beautiful island to spend the winter C. a popular hotel to enjoy a holiday D. a special place to stay for punishment

53. When we say someone is \"penniless\A. is very rich

B. has no money

C. wants to argue

D. refuses to leave

. We can infer from the passage that Soapy__________ after he had tried so many times. A. desired for a delicious meal

B. would like to escape from life D. still wanted to go to the Island

C. hoped for a change in his life

55. Do you think Soapy achieved his dream? Why or why not?（请用约40词回答）

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题, 每小题1分, 共 15 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

unless except two join company 56. Please ask Susan for more information, for she has been to London _____________so far. 57. On Saturday morning, every boy in the village was happy, __________ Tom Sawyer. 58. In the concert, someone begins to clap and soon everyone ____________ in. 59. Jerry hasn't got any hobbies _________ you call watching TV a hobby.

60. To create a greener environment, a growing number of __________ are working on the production of electric cars.

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

Last summer I had the most amazing experience in my life. My dad was sent to a small __61_（城镇） called Gaviotas in Colombia. As it was the school holidays, he decided to take me with him. But what was so special about Gaviotas?

Gaviotas was one of the 62 （例子）of how people could live without destroying the environment. It _ 63 _（建立） in 1971 by a group of scientists and artists.

The journey there was quite an adventure. It seemed to take _（永远）, but when we arrived, I was amazed by how green it was and my dad explained that they had replanted 65 （百万）of trees and created a whole new forest. There were birds 66 （飞）about and flowers everywhere.

My guide Ricardo pointed out to me all the 67 _（魔法般的）technology that had been invented there. I was told that they produce70% of all their own energy and food, but very little waste. What's more, the technology is used in several other places in central and southern America and it's free. Gaviotas is a model for how people can live a _68__（舒适的） life together than now. Every family gets a free home, free meals and free schooling for the children. Guns are not allowed and _ 69___（也不）are dogs. People just have to get on with each other.

I was really sad to leave Gaviotas, 70 _（尤其）as Dad won't be going there again for years. Still I made a new friend and now I have anew dream: hope that, 20 years from now, we'll all be living in places like Gaviotas.

六、书面表达（本题有1小题, 共 20分）

71. 假设你是李华, 你校英文校刊Teens Junior发起\"运动小达人\"（the Sports Talent）的评选活动。请阅读以下评选要求, 结合自身锻炼经历, 用英语写一封邮件进行自我推荐。 要求∶ ①文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息; ②词数∶约110词

参考词汇∶ do rope skipping 跳绳

The Sports Talent

We are looking for the Sports Talent in our school. Would you like to be one of them? Please tell us how you exercise. Where do you often exercise? Who do you take exercise with? What benefits(good points) has exercise brought you? What's your exercise plan for the future? Welcome to join us! Dear Sir/Madam,

I'm Li Hua, a middle school student__________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua

小词典 inheritor n. 继承者 determination n. 决心 anthem n. 赞美诗 molest vt. 调戏 float v. 漂浮 arrest v. 逮捕 range n. 范围 habitat n. 栖息地 calluses n. 老茧 species n. 物种 heritage n. 遗产 craftsmanship n. 技艺

乐清市 2021 年初中毕业升学适应性考试 英语卷

参及评分标准

一、听力(本题有 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分) 1-5 BAACA 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 ABAAC

二、单项填空(本题有 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 16-20 CACDC

21-25 BADBD

三、完形填空(本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分) 26-30 CADBA

31-35CBBCA

36-40 AACCD

四、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题. 第 41- 小题为客观题, 其中第 41-43 小题, 每小题 1 分；第 44- 小题, 每小题 2 分；第 55 小题为主观题, 5 分。共 30 分） 41-45 BABDC 55 题评分参考： 1. 要点完整或相近

1. achieved 2. his goal at the very beginning 3. did many things to be taken to the Blackwell’s on the island 或 者

1. didn’t achieve 2. was changed by the anthem from the church 3. hoped for a new life 或者将两种观点结合起来）、答案合理, 逻辑严密, 语言规范, 字数至少 40—50 间, 超出字数不扣分。（5 分）

2. 要点不完整（只涉及其中 2 个要点）, 答案合理, 逻辑严密, 语言有少许错误。字数至少 30—40间, 超出字数不扣分。（4 分）

3. 要点不完整（只涉及其中 1 个要点）, 答案合理, 逻辑欠严密, 语言错误较多, 字数较少（不到20 字）（3 分）

4. 答案与问题相关性不大, 能自圆其说, 语言错误较多, 字数很少（不到 20 字）。（2 分） 5. 不作答, 或文不对题。（0-1 分） Possible version:

①Soapy achieved his dream. Because he wanted to go to the Blackwell’s to spend the winter at the very beginning. And he also tried many different ways so that he could be arrested by the police. That’s what he wanted.

②Soapy didn’t achieve his dream. Although he dreamed of going to the Blackwell’s, he began to

46-50 DCBAC

51- CDBC

hope for a new life because he was changed by the anthem from the church. However, he was taken to the prison at last. So his dream of having a new life wasn’t achieved. ③结合①②回答。Soapy has partly achieved his dream because . . . 五、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分) 56. twice 57. except

58. joins 59. unless

60. companies

. forever

65. millions

61. town 62. examples 63. was founded/was built 66. flying 67. magical/magic 68. more comfortable 六、书面表达(本题有 1 小题, 共 20 分) 评分参考

69. neither/nor 70. especially

第六档（ 20 分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范, 涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密, 词汇丰富、没有语法错误。

第五档（16—19 分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范, 涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密, 词汇比较丰富、有少量语法错误。

第四档（12—15 分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范, 要点不完整、行文基本连贯, 词汇不够丰富、有一些语法错误。

第三档（8—11 分）：文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范, 要点不完整、行文不连贯, 词汇不足、错误较多, 勉强看出作文意图。

第二档 (4—7 分)：能用句子表达, 错误百出, 只能勉强猜测出作文意图。 第一档 (0-3 分)：有一些英语单词；白卷 0 分。

注意：评分时, 按内容和表述两方面评分。注重语篇结构, 注意思维的逻辑性和语言的流畅性, 而不要只局限在语法点和字数上。 Possible version: Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m Li Hua, a middle school student who takes great interest in sports. I think I’m the very best person for the Sports Talent. Let me tell you why.

When I was nine, I got sick at times, so the doctor advised me to take up sports. At first, even 800 meters seemed to be an unreachable task for me. However, I held on to it and felt better before long. Now, I’ve fallen in love with sports and I often run with friends in the playground whenever there’s time. Running has brought me not only health but also precious friendship. I’m sure I’ll keep on running.

So, choose me, and I’m sure you won’t be disappointed. Yours, Li Hua