中考英语真题试题及答案解析

中考英语真题试题及答案解析

20XX年中考英语真题试题及答案解析

1.【20XX年 ?泰州市】―Have you ever been to Shanghai?

―Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.

A. worked

B. was working

C. would work

D. have worked

2.【20XX年 ?温州市】―Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.

―Thank you, Mum.

A. drive

B. drove

C. have driven

D. are driving

3.【20XX年 ?湖北省武汉市】She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.

A. keeps

B. will keep

C. has kept

D. kept

4.【20XX年 ?湖北省武汉市】I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.

A. have enjoyed

B. enjoyed

C. enjoy

D. had enjoyed

5.【20XX年 ?湖北省武汉市】He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.

A. has met

B. had met

C. met

D. would meet

6.【20XX年 ?江苏省宿迁市】Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.

A. take

B. are taking

C. were taking

D. have taken

7.【20XX年 ?重庆市B卷】Listen! The birds ______ in the trees outside our school.

A. sing

B. are singing

C. sang

D. were singing

8.【20XX年 ?重庆市A卷】Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers.

A. receives

B. received

C. will receive

D. has received

9.【20XX年 ?河北】It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.

A. rains

B. is raining

C. rained

D. was raining

10.【20XX年 ?河北】He_________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.

A. tells

B. will tell

C. told

D. is telling

11.【20XX年 ?河北】Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.

A. draw

B. drew

C. was drawing

D. have drawn

12.【20XX年 ?北京】Sam _________ with his friends every weekend.

A. skates

B. is skating

C. has skated

D. was skating

13.【20XX年 ?北京】―Tom, what’s your dad doing?

―He _________ my bike.

A. repairs

B. will repair

C. has repaired

D. is repairing

14.【20XX年 ?北京】If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I _________ tickets

for you tomorrow.

A. will book

B. booked

C. have booked

D. was booking

15.【20XX年 ?广东省】My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years,

so he knows a lot about panda.

A. was working

B. is working

C. has worked

D. will work

16.【20XX年 ?四川省成都市】Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam.

A. take

B. are taking

C. will take

17.【20XX年 ?哈尔滨市】When we ____building the Subway Line 3, it will be

easier to travel around the city.

A. finish

B. finished

C. will finish

18.【20XX年 ?哈尔滨市】―HI, Tom! ____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest?

―Yes. I have. It fantastic.

A. Have, been to

B. Have, gone to

C. Did, go to

19.【20XX年 ?天津市】―What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?

―I ______ volunteer work in the museum.

A．was doing B．did

C．have done D．am going to do

20.【20XX年 ?天津市】While the lights ______ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.

A．change B．have changed

C．were changing D．will change

答案

1.A句意：――你去过上海吗？――当然。实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在台州。A为一般过去时；B为过去进行时；C为过去将来时；D为现在完成时。根据Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. 实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在台州。可知，我是六年前在上海工作的，因此应该用一般过去时，故选A。

2.D句意：――Linda，爸爸下班了，我们就要开车去健身房接你。――谢谢你们，妈妈。考查现在进

行时。A. drive驾驶、开车，动词原形；B. drove过去式；

C. have driven现在完成时；

D. are driving现在进行时。根据Linda, Dad has finished his work and we _____ to the gym to pick you up. 可知，前半句用的是现在完成时，表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响，即爸爸的工作已完成，那么现在的话就是要开车去接你，所以这里应该是“就要开车去接你”；drive可以用现在进行时形式表示将来。故答案选D。

3.A句意：她给你带了些鸡蛋。你知道，她养鸡。考查一般现在时。A. keeps 一般现在时； B. will keep一般将来时；C. has kept现在完成时； D. kept一般过去时。表达事实或真理，要使用一般现在时，结合句意可知填keeps；选A。

4.A考查现在完成时。句意：我吃了一些我从小就喜欢的水果，还有我的院子里的蔬菜。A.现在完成时；B.一般过去时；C.一般现在时；D.过去完成时。根据since

I was a child可知，用现在完成时，故选A。

5.C考查一般过去时。句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。考查句子时态。A. has met现在完成时；B. had met过去完成时；C. met一般过去时；D. would meet过去将来时。When引导的时间状语从句，从句可以表示一段时间或时间点，从句时态可以是一般过去时或过去进行时；主句时态要使用一般过去时或过去进行时。结合句意和选项可知填met；选C。

6.C考查过去进行时。句意：昨天这个时候九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。at this time yesterday昨天这个时候，用于过去进行时“was/were + doing”结构；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

7.B句意：听！鸟儿正在我们学校外面的树上唱歌。A. sing一般现在时；B. are singing现在进行时；C. sang一般过去时；D. were singing过去进行时。Listen 是现在进行时态的标志词，故答案为B。

8.C由时间状语“Next week”可推知，此处要用一般将来时。

9.B考查动词的时态。由“Please take an umbrella with you”可知现在正在下雨，选现在进行时，故选B。

10.C考查动词时态。由句意可知“他告诉过我他的名字，但我现在不记得了”，告诉应是过去的动作，所以选过去时C。

11.C考查动词的时态。结合语境翻译为“不好意思我刚刚没看到你，我正在

画画”，由语境和didn't可知，画画动作为过去正在进行的，所以选过去进行时C。

12.A句意：Sam每个周末和他的朋友们去滑冰。skates滑冰，动词的第三人称

单数形式；is skating现在进行时；has skated现在完成时；was skating过去进行时。根据句意和句中every weekend可知，这里表达经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，故应选A。

13.D句意：――Tom，你的爸爸在做什么？――他正在修理我的自行车。

repairs修理，第三人称单数形式；will repair一般将来时；has repaired现在完成时；is repairing现在进行时。根据问题what’s your dad doing使用的是现在进行时，答语中也应用现在进行时，故应选D。

14.A句意：如果你想要参观故宫博物院，我明天将会给你订票。will book 一般将来时；booked一般过去时；have booked现在完成时；was booking过去进行时。句中If引导的是条件状语从句，从句中使用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，故应选A。

15.C由“for 10 years”可知，此处要用现在完成时。此处指我爸爸已经在熊猫保护中心工作10年了。

16.B句意：安静!学生们正在参加英语考试。考查动词时态辨析。根据提醒语Be quiet!可知考试正在进行，需用现在进行时“be doing”结构，故选B。

17.Awhen引导的时间状语从句的时态遵守“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来，从句用一般现在时。

18.A..表示“去过某地（现在已经回来）”，have gone to表示“去了某地（现在还没回来）”。

19.D时间状语为next weekend，可知询问下周末的打算对照选项故填入am going to be。故选：D。

20.C考查过去进行时的用法。句意：当灯变红的时候，一辆汽车突然在拐角处出现。由题干可知，空格是“正转变\"，用were changing。