Unit 5 Topic1 1. on foot
重点短语
14. doone’s
homework 做作业
/ 公园/两次
15. go to the zoo / park 去动物园16. once/twice a week 一周一次17. every day 每天18. have classes 上课19. for a short time 一会儿20. go to bed 上床睡觉21. come on 快点,加油,来吧22. get up 起床
23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话24. at school 在学校、在上课25. go to school 去上学26. and so on ,,等等
The same to you. Thank you.
—I usually come to school by subway.
go ,on foot = walk ( to ),
2. at the school gate在学校大门口3. on weekdays 在平日,在工作日4. on weekends=on the weekend在周末5. after school 放学后6. after class 下课后
7. after breakfast / lunch / supper 早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐后
8. in ones free time在某人空闲时间9. have a rest 休息一下10. read books 读书11. go swimming 去游泳12. listen to music听音乐13. watch TV 看电规重点句型
1. Happy New Year!
2. Your new bike looks very nice.
3. How do you usually come to school? 4. How often do you go to the library?
. —Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom 5. The early bird catches the worm. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.
9. What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin? 10. We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。
11. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. 我早上上四节课
12. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 她九点四十五分睡觉。重点详解
1.乘坐交通工具
by +交通工具
by car/bus/train/shiptake the bus/car
on the bus/ train/ship/planeon his bike=by bike＝on a bike
in a car/taxi/in my car=by car
go to ,
…
…
go to,
by plane = fly to…by bus = take a bus to…
take the+交通工具on+大型封闭式工具on the train=by train in +小型封闭交通工具
go to…on foot= walk togo to….by bike = ride a bikego to…. by car = drive a car to2.3.4.
…
go to …by subway=take the subway to .
It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”=It’s time to do sth.
It’s time for class. =It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class. look +adj (look感官动词,系动词) 看起来His mother looks very young.
Her dress looks very nice.
look for寻找
You look very cool in this coat.
look like看起来像,,
照顾顾。
one’s 要随主语变化
代词
look after =take care of 四处看看
look的短语：look the same看起来一样
look around/about
look back 回头看;回顾。
4. do one’s homework 做家庭作业my, your, their, our, his, her等
do my,/ your/ their/ our/ his/ her homework
5.at school 在学校6. want to do sth=would like to do. “想做某事”know about…“了解/知道关于,”。
we want to know aboutthe school life of American students. 我们想了览一下美国学生的学校生活。6. a few+可数名词few+可数名词7.a little+不可数名词little +不可数名词
//几乎没有
//几乎没有
They has little money. 他们没有什麽钱
e.g.He has a fewfriends. 他有几个朋友。He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。e.g. I can speak only a little Chinese. e.g. Can you speak English? 8. go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去买东西
---Yes, but only a little.
go boating 去划船go swimming 去游泳. 9. (1). How often 多久一次答语常用频度副词
always/ usually/often/ sometimes/seldom/never / once a week一周一次
/twice a month每月两次/three times a year每年三次How often do you go to the library? 你多丽去一次图书馆--once/twice/three times/four times a week/month/year 10. be over 结束12.打,,球一般现在时表示123
Unit 5 Topic2 重点短语1. make cards 制作卡片2. on the playground 在操场上3. in the library 在图书馆4. in the gym在体育馆
5.in the swimming pool 在游泳池6.in the classroom 在教室7.in the dinning hall在食堂8. on the shelf在书架上
shelves 复数
9. at the Lost and Found 在失物招领处10.clean the room/blackboard打扫房间重点句型
1. What are you doing? 你在做什么？
---- He is cleaning the blackboard. 11.have a soccer game 进行足球比赛12. have an English class 上英语课13. write a letter 写信14. some of his photos 他的一些照片15. on time 准时16 show sb. around,17 be kind to sb 人很友好
带领某人参观
,,
=be friendly to sb 对某
= some photos of his
School / Class is over. What time is the class over?
What time does the class begin?
11. begin 开始现在分词: beginning
play soccer/basketball
never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用
Jane is at school.
I often go to school by bus. He likes playing football.
2. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am./No, I am not.
3. May I borrow your…..? 我可以借你的。。。吗？Of course/Sure/No problem. 当然可以。
4.How long can I keep them? 我能借它们多长时间？Two weeks. 两周
5. Sorry, I don’t have any. 对不起，我没有。Thank you all the same. 仍然感谢你。
重点详解
1. some, a few a little “一些
some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。We want some apples and some water. a few用在可数名词复数a little用在不可数名词。
There are a few books and a little waterin the classroom. 2. 与how相关的短语
how often多常how many多少how much多少钱how old多大
3.
And you must return them on time.你必须按时归还它们。
return意为“归还、回来”
①return sth. to sb.把某物归还给某人=give back sth. to sb. ②return to“回到,”come back to,
4. talk“交谈”talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”
(1) talk“交谈”(2) speak“说话”(3) say “说”(4) tell“告诉”5. look for“寻找”
find“找到”发现,强调找的结果。
I am looking formy pen,but I canfind’ it. t
6.
Here are some photos of his.返有他的一些照片。
photos of his是双重所有格。his是名词性物主代词。
a friend of mine我的一个朋友a classmate of my brother’s我弟弟的一个同学7.. 巧辩异同：
also 放在句中
too用于句末。
都表示“也”
e.g Helen is also a student. I have long hair and she has long hair, too。
8. borrow:指主语借入
borrow sth. from sb.
向。。。借来。。
e.g You can borrow this book from the library. May I borrow your eraser? 瞬间动词/,短暂性动词,而keep是延续性动词,表示借一段时间后常跟一段时间How long can I keep it/them?
e.g You may keep this book for two weeks. 9.. on time: 准时
e.g We must go to work on time.
10.
Japanese: adj 日本的,日本人的,日语的
n.日本人,日语Japanese表示日本人时名词,单复数同形(与Chinese用法相同)
e.g Two Japanese and three Chinese are swimming in the swimming pool. 现在进行时语法讲解
1.现在迕行时表示
(1) 现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。可与
now现在, look看,listen听等
时间状语连用
e.g I?m reading a book now.
现在分词的变化规规则：
,
,是可数
一般在动词末尾加以不发音字母
-ing buy---buying call----calling ,再加-ing stop---stopping
drink----drinking
drive---driving give-----giving sit---sitting
e结尾的单词,去e加-ing come---coming
swim----swimming
在重读闭音节中，要双写末尾辅音字母begin-beginning
Unit 5 Topic3
重点短语
1.outdoor activity 课外活动
2.easy and interesting 容易又有趣3.difficult and boring 又难又乏味
4.be friendly to sb. =be kind to sb. 对某人友好5.between,and,在,,之间，
6.learn(,)from,向,学习，/从,中学，
7.learning about the past了解过去8.learn about了解。。8.learn by oneself自学9.from,to,从,,到,,
10.in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 下午/ 晚上11.on Monday 在星期一
12.on Monday morning在星期一的早上13.tell sb. about sth告诉某人关于某事
重点句型
1.What day is it today---It’s Sunday. (在英语国家每周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一)
2.What class are they having? They are having a music class. 3.What time does the class begin? At ten o’clock.
4.What do you think of math? = How do you like math ? 你认为数学怎么？
----It?s difficult and boring.
5.Why (为什么)do you like English ? ----Becauseit’s easy and interesting. 、7.What subject (学科)do you like best（最喜欢）? ---- I like history best. （我最喜欢历史。）
8.At school, my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me.
9.I study Chinese, English, politics, geography and some other subjects. other泛指其他的的+ 名词复数another 泛指又一个、再一个、另一个+名词单数
the other 两者中的
10.English is my favorite subject.
11.I also (也)like P.E and music. = I like P.E and music , too. (也) 12. Can you tell me something about it?
重点详解
1. 询问星期几用What dayIt’s Wednesday/Sunday,。what有关的what class什么班what color什么颜色what time几点What’s the date,? 什么日期？
What day is it today? —It’s Monday.问星期几？What’s the date today?—It’s the May 1st.问具体日期。What do you do?—I’m a teacher. 问职业What does he look like?—He is tall/He has a small mouth.问外貌What’s she like?—She is kind/friendly..问性格。2. How many+可数名词的How much+不可数名词。How many lessons does he have every weekday? 3. in+in the morning/afternoon/evening 季节/月份/年份前也用inin Spring/Oct/in September2008) in用于泛指一天的于某个较长的还可以表示“从现在起一段时间以后”in a week
at+时间点[钟点时刻] at 6 o’clockat noon at night at midnight at this time of day on+on Sept 10th/Women’s Day/rainy Day在星期几常用on,在具体点钟前用at.
4.What do you think of ,? = How do you like,?你认为,,怎么5.What one’s favorite,? = What does sb. like best? 某人最喜欢什么6.Which subject do you like best?=What subject is your favorite?你最喜欢什举科目7.Why do you like it? 你为什么
--Because it’s easy and interesting.因为它简单而有趣。
用why提问必须用because回答。Why? ----Because it’s interesting. 你为什么不：Why not,? =Why don’t you,? 8.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好My teachers are very friendly to me. friendly是形容词“友好的”“友善的9.a lot = mucha lot of 10.I can learn a lot from it.我能从中学到很多东西。
11.You must like English very much. 你一定非常喜欢英语。must在返里表示肯定推测（一定）。
12.It’s time for (doing) sth= it’s time to do sth. 该做某事了
It’s time for class.上课的时间到了. 13.can+动否定：can’t 疑问句将can提前
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