学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________ 一、选择题
1.Beijing is ________ beautiful city. It’s ________ capital of China. ( ) A. a; a B. the; the C. /; the D. a; the 答案: D
解析:句意为北京是一个漂亮的城市,它是中国的首都。第一个空表示泛指,且 beautiful 以辅音音素开头,故填 a;第二空表示特指,故选 D。 2.She ________ an egg and ________ milk for breakfast this morning. ( )
A. had; a few B. ate; some
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C. had; a little 答案: C
解析:句意:今天早上她早饭吃了一个鸡蛋和喝了一点牛奶。由句中 this morning 可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式,吃鸡蛋喝牛奶应用动词 had,milk 为不可数名词,应用a little 修饰,结合选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。
3.He likes ______ in summer. ( ) A. swim B. swims C. swimming 答案: C
解析:句意:他喜欢在夏天游泳。like doing sth 喜欢做某事,后跟动名词形式。A 动词原形,B 动词第三人称单数形式;C 动名词;故选 C。 4.We’re going to ______ a party this Saturday. ( ) A. having B. has
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C. have 答案: C
解析:句意:这个星期六我们将要举行一个聚会。A 动词的现在分词/动名词,B 动词的第三人称单数,C 动词原形,本题是一般将来时,are going to+动词原形,故选 C。
5.There ________ any cars on the roads ten years ago. But now there ________ too many inthe street. The traffic is always busy. ( ) A. were; are
B. weren’t; aren’t C. weren’t; are 答案: C
解析:句意:十年前路上 _____ 汽车。但是现在街上 _____ 太多人了。交通总是很繁忙。由题意和常识可知十年前车不多,现在车多,but 但是,表转折,所以句子是前否后肯。选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。
6.He usually ________ camping at weekends. But last weekend he ________ the room at home. ( )
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A. go; clean B. goes; cleans C. goes; cleaned 答案: C
解析:句意:在周末他通常去野营,但是上周他在家打扫房间。野营 go camping,主语是单三人称,动词应该用单三动词 goes,第 2 句时态为一般过去时,动词应该用过去式 cleaned。C 符合题意。故选 C。 7.—_____ juice did you buy? ( ) —Two bottles. A. How old B. How many C. How much 答案: C
解析:句意:—你买了________果汁?—两瓶。A 几岁,B 多少,后面跟可数名词复数形式;C 多少,后面跟不可数名词。juice 是不可数名词,故选 C。
8.找出每组中不同类的词语。
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A. busy B. cool C. windy 答案: A
解析:A 忙碌的,B 凉爽的,C 有风的。BC 表示天气,A 不表示天气。故选 A。
9.Mike is visiting the Great Barrier Reef. So he is in ________. ( ) A. the UK B. Australia C. Canada 答案: B
解析:句意:迈克正在参观大堡礁。所以他是在________。A 英国,B 澳大利亚,C 加拿大,根据常识可知大堡礁在澳大利亚,故选 B。 10._________ is the festival of the Communist Party of China. ( ) A. June 1st
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B. August 1st C. July 1st D. October 1st 答案: C
解析:句意为________是中国党的节日。A 六月一日;B 八月一日;C 七月一日;D 十月一日。这是常识。故选 C。 11.Mrs. Li is strict. But she is kind, too. A. 严格的 B. 和蔼可亲 C. 聪明的 答案: A 解析: 暂无解析
12.Many people go to work by subway. ( ) A. bus
B. underground
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答案: B
解析:句意为很多人乘地铁去工作。B bus 意为公共汽车;underground 意为地铁;subway 意为地铁,与 B 同义。故选 B。
13.Reading aloud is _____ useful way for us to learn English well. ( ) A. a B. the C. an D. \\ 答案: A
解析:句意为:大声朗读是一个学好英语的有效方法。useful 开头字母不是元音音素,way 是可数名词单数,所以用 a 来修饰,表示泛指。故选 A。
14._______ the boys in my class like football. ( ) A. Every B. All
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C. Some 答案: B
解析:句意为我们班的男孩都喜欢足球。every 每一个,后面接名词单数;some 一些,后面接名词复数但不需要加冠词。all+the+名词复数表示所有的。故选 B。
15.Lucy’s teacher is _______ because she told a lie (谎话). ( ) A. happy B. angry C. clever 答案: B
解析:句意为因为路西说了谎话,所以她的老师是生气的。本题考查形容词辨析。happy 高兴的;angry 生气的;clever 聪明的。因为路西说谎,所以生气的更符合题意。故答案为 angry。 16.找出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词。 A. ship B. pick
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C. find 答案: C
解析:A 选项中画线部分的发音是[ɪ],B 选项中画线部分的发音是[ɪ],C 选项中画线部分的发音是[aɪ],C 选项的发音不同于其他,故选 C。 17.There is a lot of ________ on the ground. It ________ heavily last night. ( ) A. snow; snows B. snows; snows C. snow; snowed 答案: C
解析:句意:在地上有很多雪。昨天晚上雪下得很大。snow 是不可数名词,所以不能加 s,last night昨天晚上,是一般过去时,所以是动词过去式 snowed,故选 C。
18.—What are you going to do this weekend, Wu Yifan? ( ) —I’m going to . A. go cycling
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B. play badminton C. ice-skate 答案: B 解析: 暂无解析
19.—I’m angry, my clothes are dirty. ( )—Oh, Mike. You should . A. take a deep breath B. see a doctor C. wear warm clothes 答案: C
解析:句意:在办公室里有 2 条狗。哪一个是_____?那个胖的是____。考查名词性物主代词,所以 C 符合句意,故选 C。 20.选出不属于同一类型的选项。 A. interesting B. very C. tall
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答案: B
解析:A 有趣的,B 非常,C 高的,AC 是形容词,B 是副词,故选 B。 二、填空题
1.Wang Bing has an apple every day. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ apples _____ Wang Bing _____ every day? 答案: How many does have
解析:句意:王兵每天吃一个苹果。对划线 an 提问用疑问词 how many,主语是 Wang Bing,句子含有实意动词 has,变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词 does,后加动词原形,故答案为 How;many;does;have。
2.Tom always _____ (do) his homework on Sunday. 答案: does
解析:句意:汤姆总是在周日写作业。该句是一般现在时态,主语是三单,故动词也用单数第三人称形式,do 的单数第三人称是 does,故答案为 does。
3.My sister likes _____ (run) very much.
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答案: running
解析:句意为我的姐姐/妹妹非常喜欢跑步。like doing 表示喜欢做某事。run 的动名词为 running。故答案为 running。
4.The kid doesn’t feel good. Let’s take him to the h_____. 答案: hospital
解析:句意:孩子感觉不舒服。让我们送他去____。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词 hospital 医院,名词,这里为可数名词单数,故答案为 hospital。
5.I went to the zoo to see some _________ (猴子). 答案: monkeys
解析:句意:我去动物园看一些猴子。猴子 monkey,前面有 some 限定,故用复数形式 monkeys,故答案为 monkeys。 6.那个男孩昨晚发烧了。
The little boy ______ ______ ______ last night. 答案: had a fever
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解析:发烧为 have a fever,由 last night 昨晚可知,句子应为一般过去时。动词 have 需变为过去式had。故答案为 had;a;fever。 7.Amy will visit the ___________ (科学) museum in Beijing this holiday. 答案: science
解析:该句的含义为艾米将会在这个假期去参观北京的科学博物馆。科学的英文是 science,经常和 museum 连在一起用,意为科学博物馆。故答案为 science。 8.nine(序数词) 答案: ninth
解析:9 nine 序数词 ninth。故答案为 ninth。
9.At the Dragon Boat Festival people usually eat ________________ (rice dumplings /dumplings). 答案: rice dumpling
解析:句意:在端午节人们通常吃粽子。粽子 rice dumpling。故答案为 rice dumpling。
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10.Washing hands _____ (before / after) dinner is a good habit. 答案: before
解析:句意:吃饭之前洗手是一个好习惯。在……之前 before。故答案为 before。
11.The question is so hard, but Jack has the right a_________. He is clever.
答案: answer
解析:句意:这个问题很难,但杰克有正确的 _____。他很聪明。这里需要一个名词来说明杰克有正确的什么,结合题意和首字母 a,应填解决办法 answer,故答案为 answer。 12.be___ime _________ 答案: dt;就寝时间 解析: 暂无解析 13.很久以前
答案: long long ago 解析: 暂无解析
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14.have (单三形式) 答案: has
解析:have 有,单数第三人称形式为 has,故答案为 has。 15.We’d like two ____________ (碗) of noodles. 答案: bowls
解析:句意:我想要两碗面条。碗 bowl,可数名词,前面有 two 限定,故用复数形式,故答案为bowls。 三、解答题
1.计算机(computer)的出现极大地改变了世界,给我们的生活、学习和工作等带来了诸多便利,但是它们也有负面的影响,特别是对我们学生的影响,谈谈你的观点。
参考词:many kinds of work, for example, do maths problems quickly, useful, improve, spend too much time, instead of, eyesight, fall behind, lose their jobs, trouble, be good or bad for, in the right way
根据以上的提示,写一篇作文:Computer
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答案: Computer
Computer is a wonderful machine. They have already been widely used in our daily life in many ways.
Computers can do many different kinds of work. For example, computers can help us do maths problems more quickly. We can communicate with each other on the Internet, it is easier and quicker. In some factories and companies, computer can do with a lot of hard work.
Many parents think computers are so useful that they buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children improve their studies, but in fact some children have used the computers for surfing the Internet and some spend too much time playing computer games instead of learning. And at the same time it is bad for their eyes. So their parents complain about computers not helping children to study but making them fall behind. Computers take the place of people in many jobs. Many workers lose their jobs and think computers make them get into trouble.
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Are the computers good for us or bad for us? I think computers should be used in the right way
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