初中英语常考的几类情景交际用语
看病一
1.What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?/What's the matter? 你怎么了?/What's your trouble? 你怎么了?
(1)There is something wrong with my back.我的后背有毛病。(2) I've got a cough. 我咳嗽。(3) I feel terrible. 我感到难受。(4) I don't feel well. 我不舒服。(5) I've got a pain. 我疼。(6) I don't feel like eating. 我不想吃。(7)I've got a headache and a cough. 我头疼,咳嗽(8)I’ve got a toothache and have a fever . 我牙疼和发烧。
2.How long have you been like this?这种情况已经有多久了? -I’ve been ill for three days . 我病了三天了。
3.Have you taken your temperature? 你量过体温了吗?
4.Let me look over you. 让我给你检查检查。
I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times aday. And you’ll be OK. 我给你一些药。每天服用三次,你就会好的。/Take this medicine three times a day.服这种药,一天三次。/ It's nothing serious. 不严重。/Take it easy. 别紧张/You'll be all right. 你会好的。/You'll get well soon. 你很快就会康复。/ Drink more water and have a good rest.多喝水,多休息。
打电话用语二
1. Who’s calling ?/Who’s speaking ?/Who’s that ? 谁在打电话?/2. This is XXX( speaking) . 我是.../3. Could I speak to XXX? 可以让...接电话吗?/4. Can I take a message ? 我可以带个口信吗?/5. Hold on,please./Hole the line ,please./Wait a minute! 请等一下。
讨论业余爱好三
1. My hobby is playing volleyball. 我的爱好是打排球。/2. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 爱好能够使你成长、发展你的兴趣和帮你学会新的技能。/3.I love /like/enjoy/be fond of doing sth./I am interested in doing sth.
谈论天气四
1. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?/2. How’s the weather in…? …地方的天气怎么样?/3. It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc. 今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨…/4.. What a heavy rain! 好大的雨!/5. What a strong wind! 好大的风!
购物五
1. What can I do for you? 你想买点什么? /2. May/Can I help you?/ 3. I want / I’d like… / I am looking for… 我想买点…/4. How much is it are they? 多少钱? /5. That’s too much/expensive. I’m afraid. 我恐怕太贵了。 6. That’s fine. I’ll take it.
那行,我买了。/7..What colour/size/kind do you want? 你想要...颜色/型号/款式的? /8. Is that all? 就这些吗?/9..Do you have any other kind/size/colour, etc.? 你有别的款式/型号/颜色...吗?
问时间或日期和应答六
1. What day is (it) today? 今天星期几?/2. What’s the date today? 今天是几号?/3. What time is it? 现在几点了?/4.What’s the time, please? 请问现在几点了?/ 5. It’s Monday/Tuesday. 今天星期一/星期二。/6. It’s June 20th. 今天是六月二十日。/7. It’s five o'clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty.现在是XX点了。/8. It’s time for…/to do... 到该做…的时候了。
问路和应答七
1. Excuse me. Where’s…? 对不起,请问…在哪里?/ 2. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去…的路吗?/3. How can I get to…? I don’t know the way. 怎样能到达…我不知道路。/4. Go /along/up/down this street. 沿着这条路直走。/5. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转。/6. It’s about…metres from here. 大概有…米远。/7. Is it far? 它很远吗?/8. You’d better take a bus. 你最好乘公交车。/9. Which bus should I take ? 我应该做哪路车呢?/10.You need to change to No.130 Bus at the Li Yang Stop….11. Sorry, you’d better ask the police for help. 对不起,你最好向寻求帮助。
提供(帮助等)和应答八
(1) Can I help you? 我能帮忙吗?、(2) Thanks. That would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了。
(3) What can I do for you? 我能为你做些什么?、(4) That's very kind of you. 你真好。
(5) Let me help you. 让我来帮你。、6) Thank you for your help. 谢谢你帮忙。、(7) Would you like some...? 你想来点……?、(8) Yes please. /No,thanks. 好吧。/不用了
祝愿与应答
(1) Wish you good health and lots of happiness.祝你身体健康,幸福快乐。(2) Good luck(to you)! 祝你好运!(3) Merry Christmas! 祝你圣诞快乐!(4) Happy New Year! 新年好!(5) Happy birthday! 生日快乐!(6) Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得愉快!(7) Have fun! 祝你玩得愉快!(8) Have a good time! 祝你玩得愉快!(9) Congratulations to you! 祝贺你!(10) Thank you,and you too. 谢谢,也祝您快乐。(11) The same to you. 把同样的祝福也送给
表示同意或不同意
(1) Certainly/Sure/Of course. 当然可以。(2) Yes,please. 可以。(3) Yes,I think so. 是的,我想可以。(4) That's true. 可以。(5) All right/OK. 好吧。(6) That's a good idea. 好主意。(7) I agree(with you). 我同意(你的意见)。(8) No,I don't think so. 不,我认为不可以。(9) I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。(10) I really can't agree with you. 我真的不能同意。
就餐
(1) What would you like to have? 想来点什么?(2) Would you like something to eat/drink? 要吃/喝点什么吗?(3) I'd like a cup of coffee. 来杯咖啡。(4) Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点鱼。
(5) Thank you. I've had enough. 谢谢,我吃饱了。(6) Just a little,please. 就一点儿。(7)May I take your order ?(8)Here is the menu.(9)May I have /pay/get the bill? (10) Here is your change.(11)Anything else(12) Would you like some more tea/drink…
约会
(1) Are you free this afternoon/evening?今天下午/晚上你有空吗?(2) How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?明天上午/下午/晚上呢?(3) Shall we meet at 4∶30 at the school gate?4∶30在学校门口见面如何?(4) Yes,that's all right. 好吧,就这么定了。(5) Yes,I'll be free then. 那会儿我就有空了。(6) Sorry/I am afraid I have no time .对不起/恐怕我没时间。
(7) All right. See you then. 好吧,再见。(8) It doesn't matter. We can make it sometime next week.没关系,我们下周见。(9)Let’s make it Half past six
问问题(1)May I ask some questions ./sure ,go ahead.
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