26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

26 个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

字母 a 在单词中的发音 a [ei]：

base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, name, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wake

a [? ]：

bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, nab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zap wa, wha [?]：

want, wash, what, watch a/a:/:

ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a: θ /, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/ class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, plant a[?]:

ago, about, above, again, sofa, china, america, canada a[i]:

cabbage, message, village, climate, necklace, palace ai/ei/:

aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said) ai/i/:

captain, mountain, fountain air[ ε?]:

chair, fair, hair, pair, stair

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

al[?:]:

chalk, talk, walk (shall, half) ar[a:]:

arm， car, dark, far, garden, harm, jar, large, mark, park, star， yard, (warm)

ar[?:]:

quar/kw ?:/, war /w ?:/ ，whar/w ?:/ quarter , war, warm, warn ar[?]:

dollar, beggar are[ ε?]:

care, dare, fare, share au[?:]:

autumn, cause, pause, (aunt, laugh) aw[?:]

draw ，law, raw, saw, yawn ay[ei]:

day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says) ay[i]:

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

字母 B 在单词中的发音

b[b] ：

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, rob mb/m/, bt/t/: bb/b/:

cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbish ble/bl/, bble/bl/: table, bubble

字母 C在单词中的发音

c/k/ （c 在元音字母 a,o,u 前） :

ca/kei/, ca/ k? /, ca/k ?/, co/k ?u/, co/k ?/,co/k ?/, coo/ku/, cu/k ?/c/k/(c 在辅音字母前 )：

clean, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctor c/k/(c 在词尾 ):

music, picnic, traffic

c/s/(c 在元音字母 e、i、y 前): cent, centre, city, cycle ce/s/( 在词尾 ): face, nice, ice c/ ?/:

cia, cie, ciou[??]：

social, sufficient, precious

cc/k/( 在元音字母 a、o、u 及辅音字母前 )：

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

occasion, tobacco

cc/ks(在元音字母 e、i、y 前)： accept, accident ch[t ?]

china, child, children, each, lunch, much, teach

Ch [?]:

ma-chi-ne ，champagne ch/k/

ache, chemical, christmas, echo, technical ck/k/

back, duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket 字母 D 在单词中的发音

d[d]

and, card, hand, need, dust, study de/d/

made, ride, wide dd/d/

add, odd, ladder, sudden, middle d/ d ?/ soldier d//

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

wednesday, handsome, handkerchief dge/ d?/

bridge, edge, judge, badge, knowledge dj/ d ? /

adjust, adjudge dr/dr/

dream, dress, draw, hundred 字母 E在单词中的发音

e/i:/

he, she, even, fever, metre, these e/e/

bed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message, neck, pen, rest, send, ten e/i/

before, cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English, England e/ ?/

open, garden, lilent, travel ea/i:/

each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, team ea/e/

read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weather ea/ei/

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

break, great ea/i ?/

area, idea, real, theater ee/i:/

beef, deep, free, meet, green, sleep, agree, between, three ee/i/

ei/ei/

veil, vein , rein ei/i:/

ceiling, receive ei/ai/

either, neither er/ ?:/

her, term, certain, persom, serve er/a:/ clerk er/ ? /

teacher, farmer, dinner, order, modern ear/ i ? /

ear, dear, fear, near, tear, year ear/ ε?/

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

bear, pear, wear ear/ ?: /

early, earn, earth, learn, search ear/a:/ heart eer/i ?/

beer, deer, pioneer, engineer ere/ i ? /

here, adhere, sphere ere/ ε?/ there, where ere/ ? :/ were eigh/ei/

eight, neighbor, weight, freight, sleigh eigh/ai/ height

字母 F 在单词中的发音

f/f/, fe/f/, ff/f/

leef, roof, fat, fan, fox, left, after, life, wife, off

f/v/

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

of

字母 g 在单词中的发音

g/g/

game, gas, gold, good, gulf, get, got, gun, gift, girl, give, forget, begin g/g/ ( 在辅音字母前 ) glad, glass, ugly, single g/g/( 在词尾 )

bag, dog, fog, leg, pig g/ d? /

pigeon, vegetable, magic, gym ge/ d? /

age, cage, large, page gn/ ?/

foreign, gnaw, gnash, design gg/g/

egg, foggy, wiggle, luggage gg/d?/ suggest gh//

fight, light, might, right, high, darghter,straight gh/f/

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

laugh, tough, rough, enough, cough gh/g/

ghost, ghastly

字母 h 在单词中的发音

h/h/

hat, help, hill, home, hope, house h//

hour, hourly, honest, vehicle, forehead 字母 I 在单词中的发音

i/ai/

ind/aind/, ild/aild/

find, kind, mind, child, wild i/i/

big, fish, gift, milk, give, pick, rich, ship, thin, this, give, wind, animal, capital, English, family, mistake

i/ ?/

holiday, april ie/i:/

field, piece, thief, believe ie/ai/

die, lie, pie, tie ie/ai ?/

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

diet, quiet, science, society ie/e/

friend, firiendly, friendship ir/ ?:/

bird, circle, first, girl, dirty, shirt, skirt, thirty ire/ai ?/

fire, hire, tire, wire, admire, desire, require igh/ai/

bright, fight, light, night, right, high ign/ain/

sign, assign, design, resign 字母 J 在单词中的发音

j/d ?/

injure, jeep, joke, jump, just 字母 K 在单词中的发音

k/k/

ask, book, cake, desk, joke, kill, park, work Kn/n/

knee, kneel, knife, knock, know 字母 L 在单词中的发音

apple, black, clean, flag, hole, leg, nail, place

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

alf/a:f/, alm/a:m/, alk/ ?:k/, calf, half, calm, chalk, talk olk/ ?uk/,olm/ ?um/ folk, yolk, holm ould/ud/

could, should, would ll/l/

bill, call, dull, million, silly, yellow 字母 M 在单词中的发音

m/m/

arm, camp, gum, lamp, room,map, room, warm mm/m/

grammar, hammer, summer, swimming 字母 N 在单词中的发音

bend, enter, fond, noble, pine, spend nk/ ?k /, ng/ ?g/, nx/?ks/ bank, drink, ink, think ng/ ? g/

anger, angle, English, single, hunger ng/ ? /

bring, hang, king, long, sing, thing

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

mn/m/

autumn, column, hymn nn/n/

dinner, funny, sunny, winner 字母 O 在单词中的发音

o/ ?u/

go, no, hope, note, rose, smoke, hotel, both

o\\ u:\\

do, to, move o/ ?/ o/ ? /

box, clock, dog, fox, job, shop, wrong o/ ?/

consider, memory, obey, today, November o/ ?/ oa/ ?u /

boat, coat, goal, road, soap, toast oa/ ?: /

abroad, broad, broadcast oar/ ?:/

board, roar, blackboard, keyboard

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

oi/ ?i /

boil, coin, point, soil, noise, choice oy/ ?i / boy, joy oo/u:/

boot, choose, food, moon, pool, room, tooth, shoot, zoo oo/u/

book, cook, hook, look, foot, goot, wood, wool oo/ ?/

blood, flood or/ ?:/

for, horse, north, short, sport, morning or/ ?: /

word, work, world or/ ? / ou/ au /

loud, cloud, about, blouse, ground, mountain ou/ ?u /

mould, shoulder ou/u:/

group, route, soup, you, wound

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

ou/u/

could, should, would ou/ ? /

country, courage, double, touch, young ous/?s/

famous, dangerous, nervous our/ au ? /

our, hour, sour, flour our/ ?:/

four, your, course, source our/ ? /

colour, harbour, honour, labour ow /au /

cow, how, now, down, flower, shower, power ow/ ?u /

flow, grow, know, show, bowl, snow, window ow/ ? /

knowledge, acknowledge p/p/

cup, map, top, help, pig, open p//

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

receipt, cupboard, psychology ph/f/

graph, photograph, telegraph, geography, orphan, physics pp/p/

apple, happen, happy, supper, upper 字母 q 在单词中的发音

q/k/, que/k/

Iraq, cheque, unique, liquor, antique, technique qu/kw/

quest, question, request, equal, square, quick 字母 R 在单词中的发音

r/r/

red, rest, rat, read, agree, free, reach, thread rr/r/

berry, carry, hurry, narrow, arrow 字母 S在单词中的发音

star, smile, spring, school, sweet, books, maps, helps sk/sk/, sp/sp/, sq/sk/, st/st/

ask, desk, grasp, cast, list, rest, mosquito s/z/

gosling, husband, wisdom, cosmetic, girls, rooms, begs

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

sia/ ??/

Asia, Asian, Persia

sion, ssion/ ??n/, sure, ssure/ ?u? /

version, mansion, ensure,extension, fassion, Russia, Russian,issure, pressure

sion/ ??n /,sure/ ??/

measure, pleasure, television, occasion sh/ ?/

dish, brush, wash, she, ship, shell ss/s/

lesson, possible, assist, message 字母 t 在单词中的发音

t/t/

bat, cat, east, west, best, table, text, teddy, tell, told t/ ?/, tial/ ??l/, tient/ ??n/

essential, potential, patience, patient t/t ?/, stion/t ??n/ century, question t//

listen, often, faster, castle, nestle, whistle, Christmas tch/ t ?/

catch, match, watch, Dutch, switch

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

th/ θ/

three, thing, thank, throw, both, cloth, earth, mouth, tooth, nothing, method, birthday, athlete, through, throughout

th/ e /

with, smooth, this, these, they, then, there, thus, than, the,though, although, bathe, father, mother

tion/ ??n /

nation, caution, mention, function tt/t/

letter, matter, bottle, cattle, settle ture/t ??/

nature, adventure, future, mixture 字母 u 在单词中的发音

u/ju:/

use, duty, future, excuse, huge, pupil u/u:/

blue, rule, june, junior, include u/ ?/

bus, cut, dust, just, sun, gun, fun, club, brush u/u/

bush, full, pull, push u/ ? /

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

autumn, column, injury, industry, minimum, support ui/ju:/

suit, suitable, suitcase ui/u:/

fruit, juice ui/i/

build, biscuit, guitar, circuit, guilt ur/ ?:/

nurse, turkey, hurt, church, burn, suburb ur/ ? /

Saturday, surprise, survive, murmur, pursue, ure/ju ?/

cure, endure, mature, pure, secure ure/ u ? /

sure, insure, assure ure/ ? /

nature, figure, measure, capture, closure, exposure

uy/ai/ buy, guy

字母 V 在单词中的发音

v/v/

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

five, drive, travel, cover 字母 W 在单词中的发音

w/w/

week, wet, well, winter, win, way, swim, twice, between wr/r/

write, wrong, wrap, wreck, wrinkle w//

who, whom, whose, whole, answer, two wh/w/

what, when, where, which, white, why 字母 X 在单词中的发音

x/ks/

box, six, text, next, exit x/gz/

exist, exact, exam, example, exhaust, exhibit x/ k?/ anxious

字母 Y在单词中的发音拼读练习

y/j/

yes, year, you, yellow, young y/ai/

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26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音

my, sky, fly, cry, try, satisfy y/i/

any, early, heavy, symbol, system

字母 Z 在单词中的发音

z/z/

zoo, zero, lazy, size zz/z/

buzz, jazz, puzzle

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